薪水方面的英語(yǔ)詞匯

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!薪水方面的英語(yǔ)詞匯

2005-4-1321:21:33

英：

PaycheckAnofficialformissuedbyacompanywhichcanbecashedatdesignatedfinancialinstitutions.PaystubBasicallyareceiptforrecord-keeping.Identifiesalloftheitemsandamountsusedincalculatingthefinalamountofthepaycheck.PayperiodThetimecoveredbetweenpaychecks.Canbedaily(rare),weekly,monthly,bi-weekly(every2weeks),orbi-monthly(twiceamonth,usuallyinthemiddleandendofthemonth).PayrateAnagreedamountthatthecompanypaysperunitoftimeworkedorunitofworkdone.GrossThebaseemployeeincomeforaspecifiedperiod,basedonpayrate.Canbe:Salary(afixedamount,daily/weekly/monthly,whichisadjustedbasedonnumberofdaysworked/notworked)Wage(anhourlyrateadjustedforthenumberofhoursworked)Piece(acertainamountforeachunitofworkdone)Thegrossincomecanalsobeadjustedforitemssuchascommissionsandbonuses.CommissionsMoneyearnedonaregularbasisbasedonprevioussalesmade.BonusesMoneypaidbythecompanyforvariousreasons,suchasmeetingobjectives,productivityincentives,specialevents(e.g.Xmas),etc.DeductionsDeductionsareamountsretainedbythecompanyfromyourgrossamount.Theyarealsocommonlyreferredtoasdeductionsatsource.Someofthemorecommondeductionsare:Incometax(federal,state(U.S.)orprovincial(Canada),municipalinsomelocations)Pension(employeecontributionsforretirement.AcommonplanintheUnitedStatesisthe401Kplan).Medical(topayformedicalinsurance.ThisismorecommoninAmerica.InCanada,everycitizenisalreadycoveredbyaglobalplancalledMedicare,sothecompanyplanmostcommonlyfoundthereisfordentalcare,whichisn'tcoveredbyMedicare)Charity(donationsmadetoacharityoftheemployee'schoice)NetTheamountleftafteralldeductionshavebeenmadefromthegrossincome.Thisiswhatyoufinallygettoputinyourpocket!RaiseAdjustmentofpayrate,usuallybasedonperformance,costofliving,orpromotion.DirectdepositElectronictransferofyournetamounttoabank.中：工資支票公司簽發(fā)的、能夠在指定金融機(jī)構(gòu)兌現(xiàn)的支票工資存根存檔的收據(jù)。用來(lái)核算簽發(fā)的支票金額和應(yīng)付的相關(guān)項(xiàng)目金額。工資周期兩次發(fā)工資間隔的時(shí)間?？梢允敲刻欤O少），每周，每月，雙周，半月（每月兩次，通常在月中和月末，bi-monthly本意是雙月的意思，而實(shí)際上是指一月兩次，人們將錯(cuò)就錯(cuò)）。工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公司按雙方商定的支付標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以計(jì)時(shí)或計(jì)件的方式支付員工工資?？傤~根據(jù)一定的工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，員工在一定時(shí)期內(nèi)的基本收入可以是：薪水（每日/每周/每月固定的數(shù)額，根據(jù)工作日數(shù)作調(diào)整）時(shí)薪（根據(jù)工作時(shí)數(shù)作調(diào)整的每小時(shí)工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）計(jì)件工資（對(duì)每件完成的工作支付的金額）工資總額還可以根據(jù)傭金和獎(jiǎng)金作調(diào)整。傭金根據(jù)以往的銷售業(yè)績(jī)，定期發(fā)的錢。獎(jiǎng)金公司根據(jù)不同原因支付的錢，如完成任務(wù)，激勵(lì)員工提高生產(chǎn)力，特殊節(jié)日（如圣誕節(jié)），等等。扣除扣除費(fèi)用是公司從你的工資總額中保留的部分。通常也被稱為從源頭上扣除（直接從工資中扣除）。一些常見的扣除費(fèi)用有：個(gè)人所得稅（聯(lián)邦，州（美國(guó)）或?。幽么螅恍┳灾问谢蜃灾螀^(qū)）養(yǎng)老金（為退休后做的準(zhǔn)備金。在美國(guó)常見的是401K計(jì)劃）醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)（為醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)所付的錢。這在美國(guó)更普通。在加拿大每一個(gè)公民都參加