2022年山西省臨汾市清華園中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年山西省臨汾市清華園中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed參考答案：B2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,_________turnedouttobeawisedecision.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：B3.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith

rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover

globule.

A.the,the

B.the,/

C./,/

D./,the參考答案：D略4.Tom!

You_____onthephonejustnow,butyou_____in.A.wanted,were

B.arewanted,are

C.werewanted,weren’t

D.called,aren’t參考答案：C5.Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox

“ThisSideUp”A.carried

B.delivered

C.pressed

D.packed參考答案：D略6.I’llgoifyou’regoing．

，Iwouldratherstayathome，playingcomputergames．A．Ifpossible

B．Ifnecessary．

C．IfeverD．Ifnot參考答案：D7.---ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?---Thereareonlyafew,______.A.ifany

B.ifthere

C.ifsome

D.ifhas參考答案：A8.Tired，Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.A.in

B.belowC.beside

D.against參考答案：D考查介詞的用法。Against靠著，“非常累，吉姆背靠著大樹(shù)睡著了?！盬ith+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)，表示狀態(tài)。9.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning

tothebrandname.

A.appealed

B.attached

C.adjusted

D.reacted參考答案：B10.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something

B.anythingC.nothing

D.everything參考答案：C試題分析：考查不定代詞。句意：游泳是我的最?lèi)?ài)。在保持健康方面，沒(méi)有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。根據(jù)句意可知，“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法，沒(méi)有別的方法能比得上它，故選C。11.Japanwantedtobecomea

memberoftheSecurityCouncil(聯(lián)合國(guó)常任理事國(guó)),but

.

A.permanent;invain

B.regular;failC.permanent;fail

D.regular;invain參考答案：A

12.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

A.intention

B.attemptC.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B略13.---Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?---______.Itisdelicious，butI’vehadenough．A．Yes,please．

B．No,thankyou．

C．Nothingmore．D.I’dlikesome．參考答案：B略14.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.A.providing

B.providedC.havingprovided

D.provide參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。此處動(dòng)詞provide與其邏輯主語(yǔ)envelope之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，在句中作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于whichisprovided。句意：完成并簽名后，請(qǐng)把表格放入我們提供的信封內(nèi)送回。15.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes．A．couldn't

B．wouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：D16.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob

whichhehasapplied．

A．for B．/ C．in D．with參考答案：A17.--Whatdoyouthinkofthenewboss?--Hecaresmoreabouttheneedsoftheemployees,

hispersonalgainorloss.A.infavorof

B.insearchof

C.regardlessof

D.inchargeof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——你覺(jué)得這個(gè)新老板怎么樣？——他更關(guān)心員工的需要，不管他個(gè)人的得失。題干中表示“不管”，A.infavorof贊同；B.insearchof尋找；C.regardlessof不管；D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，故選C。二、新的題型18.Howmanywaysaretheretoreachthestateofbeinghappy?1.Happinessisnotanaim,butajourney.Ifyouseekforpleasureinthecourseofthejourney,thecoursewillbecomeadestination,andwhat'smore,itwillbeaprolonged,boundlesslybeneficialdestinationforallyourlife.2.

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Remainstandinghere,seizethepresentmoment,andyouwillbehappy.3.Happinessismentalbeforeitisphysical.

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Itisbettertoeatwithoutmeatthantohavealoadonyourmind.4.Happinessistheoppositeofunhappiness.

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Releaseyourselffromtheunhappymoodandyouwillbehappy.5.Happinessisamatterofgiving;themoreyougiveout,themoreyouwillgetback.Shareyourhappinesswithothersandyouwillenjoyitmore.6.Happinessisaverystrangething.Itwillnotturnupwhenyoubeckonit,callit,andsolicitit.Butwhenyoupretendcompleteindifference,itwillpaytoomuchattentiontoyou,learnclosetoyouandlivewithyou.

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7.

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Itisunwiseaswellasuselesstotrytokeepit.Youhavegottokeeponmakingnewhappiness,sothatonehappinessfollowsinthewakeofanother.8.Thegreatesthappinessyoucangainisrealizingthatyouarenotnecessarilyinneedofit.A.Indealingwithhappiness,youshouldadoptthestrategyofleavingitatlargetounderstanditbetter.B.Thedeclineofonemeansthegrowthoftheother.C.Whenyoumeeteveryone,trysmilingtothem.D.Thehappyplaceisthisplace,andthehappymomentisthismoment.E.Happinessisdriftingfromplacetoplace.F.SmilingisagiftthatGodgivesus.G.Inordertobephysicallyhappytothefull,youmustfirstfeelateaseandbefreeofworry.參考答案：36.D37.G38.B39.A40.E【名師點(diǎn)撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過(guò)程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.分析句型，了解語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成。3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍，比如，有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒(méi)有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分，很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子，這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng)，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如37小題，考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：幸福是精神的，在它是身體的之前。根據(jù)下一句：吃沒(méi)有肉的食物也比在頭腦中有一個(gè)負(fù)荷好?？芍颂幹傅纳眢w上的快樂(lè)的前提是精神上感到快樂(lè)。故選G。4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如38小題，考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：幸福是不快樂(lè)的反面。根據(jù)下一句：釋放你自己，從不快樂(lè)的心情中收獲快樂(lè)?？芍颂幹傅氖遣豢鞓?lè)的消退是快樂(lè)的增長(zhǎng)。故選B。5.帶入通讀，復(fù)查做完題目切忌直接離開(kāi)，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語(yǔ)意連貫的文章來(lái)讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問(wèn)題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob？”__71__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificant（無(wú)關(guān)緊要的）advertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__72__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.__73__.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考慮)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesand