2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市黑城子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市黑城子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewaswarned__________thedangershewouldhavetoface.A.on

B.towards

C.of

D.at參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定短語。warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事。故選C。2.He

hisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeechtomakesurehedidn’tmakeanymistake.A.lookedup

B.displayed

C.consulted

D.referred參考答案：C3.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．a(chǎn)resent

C．besent

D．willbesent參考答案：C4.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.A.hasreached B.hadreached C.hasbeenreached

D.hadbeenreached參考答案：D試題分析：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”.這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句賓語從句,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用了一般過去時(shí),所以從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài).該句中要用過去完成時(shí).agreement作reach的邏輯賓語,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài).故選D。5.Thereisclearevidence

themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A.what B.if C.how D.that參考答案：D6.Chineseartshavewonthe________ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.enjoyment

B.appreciationC.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：Benjoyment“享受”；appreciation“欣賞；贊賞”；entertainment“娛樂”；reputation“名譽(yù)”。7.When__,thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.

A.completed

B.completing

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted參考答案：A略8.Though_____money,TommanagedtosendLucyagift.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C8.Thearticletalks

theinfluenceoftelevision

sportingevents.A.about;of

B.on;in

C.about;on

D.of;under參考答案：C略10.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,________inthenaturallightduringtheday.A.tolet

B.letting

C.let

D.havinglet參考答案：B14.Alltheclassesinthisschool_________60studentsthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.areconsistedof

B.makeupof

C.ismadeup

of

D.consistof參考答案：D略12.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在軍隊(duì)里服了兩年兵役回來后，李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“see+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語hismother和takecareof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞taken。故選A。13.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?

-Iwenttothebookstore，___somebooksandvisitedmyuncle.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.Buy

D.buying參考答案：B14.Inmyopinion,learningEnglishisastep-by-step_______.A.section B.ceremony C.process D.edition參考答案：C15.WhichofthefollowingnovelisanearlyexampleofAmericanfiction?A.TheCoconutSeller

B.TotheLighthouseC.TheLegendofSleepyHollow

D.HeartofDarkness參考答案：C【詳解】考查小說名稱。A.TheCoconutSeller

B.TotheLighthouseC.TheLegendofSleepyHollow

D.HeartofDarkness根據(jù)常識可知TheLegendofSleepyHollow是美國小說的早期范例。故選C。16.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas參考答案：D17.---Let’sgotototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?

---______.I’llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon’tgetit

B.YoumadeafussofmeC.That’sagoodpoint

D.Igetusedtoit參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.____16____Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.

____17____Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.___18___Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.___19___Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(傾向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.___20___A.However,

women,

on

average,

live

longer.B

.The

biological

factor

plays

an

important

part.C.

Women

are

also

helped

by

their

female

genes.D.

The

female

hormones

also

protect

the

body

in

another

way.E.

Recent

research

seems

to

support

both

of

these

possibilities.F.

Therefore,

women

are

more

healthy

than

men

and

can

live

a

better

life.G.Hormones

are

chemicals

which

are

produced

by

the

body

to

control

carious

bodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.D

19.C

20.E本文論述女性比男性壽命長的原因。16.A文章后面說theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen．她們比男人可以多活六到七年，可以推測前面應(yīng)該講的是女人．故選A．17.G文章前一句說Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen．男女荷爾蒙不同；后一句說womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility女性的荷爾蒙與生育有關(guān)，可以知道這里講的應(yīng)該是荷爾蒙的問題．故選G．18.D前面說到Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow．荷爾蒙對心臟和血液有好處；后面說Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections．它們還可以對抗感染，可以推測這里講的應(yīng)該是荷爾蒙保護(hù)身體的另外一種方式．故選D．19.C后面一句是Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging科學(xué)家們還不清楚基因是如何對抗衰老的，可以知道前面應(yīng)該說的是基因．故選C．20.E文章最后說Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency（向）toagemoreslowlythanaman’s．Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly．女性身體細(xì)胞老化得比男人慢，或者說男人的細(xì)胞必女人老化得快．這兩種可能性都得到了目前研究的支持，故選E．三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配：從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出與上下文最合適的選項(xiàng)，并將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。注意備選的選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。GiacomoPucciniwasbornin1858andwasasonofamusicaldirector.__

51

Heisrememberedasamasterofopera.

52

ManyearlyforerunnersofImpressionisticMusicincludingRimsky-Korsakov,Strauss,SchoenbergandStravinsky,inspiredhimgreatly.

Turandot,anoperabasedonanItaliandramabythesamename,isbyfarconsideredtobeoneofPuccini’smostpopularandmostperformedworks.

It’sapitythatPuccinihadnochancetowatchhisowngreatoperahimself.

53

InthisoperayoucanhearatraditionalChinesefolksong,whichistitledMolihuaorJasmineFlower.

_____54____

AmongthemtheversionsunginJiangsu,aprovinceinsouthChina,isthemostpopularone.Byadmiringthejasmineflower,thesongcel