2022-2023學年山東省濟寧市職業(yè)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學年山東省濟寧市職業(yè)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease參考答案：A2.——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?——Dress________youlike.A.What

B.however

C.whatever

D.how參考答案：C3.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized B,recognized C.consulted D.observed參考答案：D4.Onlyafterhisdeath_______consideredcorrect.A.histheorywas B.washistheory C.didhistheory D.hadhistheory參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：直到他死后，他的理論才被認為是正確的。當Only修飾狀語部分位于句首時，主句要采用部分倒裝，be+形容詞correct構成被動語態(tài)結構，correct作主語補足語，故B項正確。5.Theyhave_______afewnewspaperstokeepthemselvesinformedofthehotissuesofthechangingtime.A.subscribedto

B.correspondedtoC.respondedto

D.contributedto參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.subscribedto訂閱；贊同；B.correspondedto與…一致；C.respondedto回應，回復；D.contributedto做貢獻，導致；句意：為了讓自己知道一直變化的時代的熱點問題，他們訂閱了一些報紙。根據句意可知A項正確。6.Atyphoonisontheway,butpeoplearestilllookingforward____thefootballmatch.A.tonotcalloffB.nottocallingoffC.nottocalloffD.nottocallingoff參考答案：D7.Sometimesparents’controlofyoungkidswillbethoughttobesuchaninvisiblerope,withwhichtotiethemtightly,thatthey_____triedtocutit.A.thoroughly

B.visually

C.desperately

D.appropriately參考答案：C8.

Whentheoldwomanenteredtheroom,sheheardaburstofloudlaughter_________herofhappychildhoodmemories.

A.reminded

B.tobereminded

C.reminding

D.havingreminded參考答案：C9.----Mum,I’mgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.----______I’msureyouwillpassit.A.Congratulations!

B.Welldone!

C.Indeed!

D.Goodluck!參考答案：D10.Cheapcoal_____alotofsmoke.A.givesup

B.givesin

C.givesaway

D.givesoff參考答案：D11.Themanager,_____hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowing

B.knownC.toknow

D.beingknown參考答案：A12.

Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that參考答案：D13.MostcitizensliketogototheWal-MartSuperCenterbecauseithasa______ofitems.A.kind

B.sort

C.type

D.variety參考答案：D14.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat參考答案：D15.Hesat______againstthewall,andlistenedtotheteacher___________.A.close,closeB.closely,closelyC.closely,closeD.close,closely參考答案：D16.We_______adifferentlifewithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.lived

B.wouldlive

C.hadlived

D.wouldhavelived參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有偉大的科學家做出的令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們將會過著不同的生活?！皐ithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists”相當于if虛擬條件句中的條件句部分，“We_______adifferentlife”是主句部分，由句意可知，這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故主句部分用“would/should/might/coulddosth.”。故B選項正確。17.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thaveusedupallthemoneysoquickly.—__________.What’sdoneisdone.A.It’snoneofmybusiness

B.ForgetitC.Remembernexttime

D.Goodluck參考答案：B二、新的題型18.LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,___61___coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourismresources.Zhangjiajie_____62_____(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.___63___(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“___64___enlargedpottedlandscaping”“aminifairyland”and“amaze(迷宮)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists___65___homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry___66___(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries___67___(relate)totourism.Atthesametime,eco-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.WhenyoucometoZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate___68___(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist_____69_____(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby______70______isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.參考答案：61.which

62.wasawarded

63.Actually

64.an

65.from/at

66.hasbecome

67.related

68.its

69.activities

70.what本文是一篇寫景說明文。作者從張家界地理位置，所獲稱號等等方面介紹了張家界。【61題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：張家界位于湖南省西北部，距湖南省會長沙300公里，覆蓋面積9563平方公里。先行詞為Zhangjiajie，指物，在非限制性定語從句中作主語，故確定答案為which。【62題詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的運用。句意：張家界被授予世界地質公園稱號。事件發(fā)生在2004年且張家界作主語，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，確定答案為wasawarded?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。這里用副詞修飾整個句子，確定答案為Actually?！?4題詳解】考查冠詞的運用。這里是泛指，意為“一個大的盆景”，enlaged的首字母發(fā)音是元音，用an?！?5題詳解】考查介詞的搭配。句意：吸引了來自國內外許多游客。此題考查短語fromhomeandabroad來自國內外，athomeandabroad在國內外。故答案為from/at?！?6題詳解】考查謂語動詞時態(tài)。句意：旅游業(yè)現(xiàn)已成為張家界的領頭產業(yè)。根據前面的since可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為hasbecome?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。前面已經有謂語動詞hasstimulated，故此處用非謂語動詞，industries與relate是被動關系，故此題用過去分詞，構成過去分詞短語作后置定語。故答案為related。【68題詳解】考查人稱代詞的用法。句意：欣賞它壯麗的自然風景。此題用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為its?！?9題詳解】考查名詞復數形式的變化。這里意為“旅游活動”，不只一項活動，other修飾名詞復數，故答案為activities?！?0題詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：你將會深深的被這里少數名族的表演所震撼。介詞by后面的賓語從句，缺少引導詞，缺少主語，表示“所……的（東西）”，故答案為what。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbol(象征)ofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(災禍).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefully.55.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecause