上海師范大學(xué)附屬西岑中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

上海師范大學(xué)附屬西岑中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’llsucceedintheend____youdon’tgiveuphalfway.A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.unless參考答案：B2.Physicsis___________tothesciencewhichwascallednaturalphilosophyinhistory.

A.alike

B.uniform

C.likely

D.equivalent參考答案：D3.Theschoolhas________aplanforthecommitteetoconsider.

A.setup

B.setaside

C.cometrue

D.comeintobeing參考答案：B4.Alwaysreadthe

onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A、explanations

B、instructions

C、descriptions

D、introductions參考答案：B略5.

Notknowingwhatadventureswasin____forus,wereallyfeltveryanxiousatthattime.

A.store

B.need

C.fact

D.turn參考答案：A

6.It’shightimethathe

downinthecityand

anewlife.

A.settle,start

B.settled,started

C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting參考答案：B略7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：B8._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：D9.It'sveryfoolish_____it?

A.foryoutosay

B.ofyoutosay

C.withyousaying

D.inyoursaying參考答案：B10.Thethiefwascaught________whenhewastryingtostealanexpensivebikebytheroad. A.inadilemma B.onaspot C.inanattempt D.onthescene參考答案：D11.--Hi,Mary!

--Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize

C.haven'trecognized

D.hadn'trecognized參考答案：A略12.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary參考答案：D略13.AfterhertriptoBerlin,shefelt________tolearnGerman.A.inspired

B.increasedC.included

D.invented參考答案：A考查相似詞辨析。句意：柏林之旅后，她受到了極大的鼓舞去學(xué)習(xí)德語。inspired受…影響的；increased增加的；included被包括的；invented發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)題意，故選A。14.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C15.Ifyou_________yourselftodoingresearch,youwillfindthesolutiontotheproblemimmediately.

A.absorb

B.bury

C.apply

D.engage參考答案：C16.Myfriend,David,wasnotused__________byair,sohefeltunwell.A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel

參考答案：A17.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.A.Stand B.Standing C.Tostand D.Ifyoustand參考答案：D試題分析：考查句子成分：句意：如果你站在Oriental塔頂，下面的人會(huì)看起來很小。這句話的主語是peoplebelow，但是前面的動(dòng)作stand不是peoplebelow發(fā)出的，所以不能用非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，應(yīng)該是條件狀語從句，選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查句子成分二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.Whenhetoldmethathewaslaidoff,Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworker.Hehaspridedhimselfonhiscareer.

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IguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranted.

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Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.

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Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.

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Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.“Onlyifitdoesn'taffectschool,”hesaid.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoon,andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.

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Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.Icanaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethic（信條）aretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearn.Andtheywillbemyprinciplesforsuccess.A.Providingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy.B.Imadeeveryefforttosolvehisproblems.C.Ibegantonoticehowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhim.D.Myfather'sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.E.Aftermonthsofsearching,mydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.F.Hiscourageanddeterminationhelpedhimtobecomesuccessfulinhisnewcareer.G.Ialwaysknewhewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactioninfluencedmealot.參考答案：ADCEG三、閱讀理解19.Photosofeight-year-oldWangFuman,nicknamedby“SnowflakeBoy”inYunNan,sharedbyhisprincipalonTuesday,showedtheboyhadaredfacefromthelowtemperaturesandapparentlydidnotwearenoughclothestokeepwarm.Healsosufferedfromfrostbite.Hestoodalonewithhiswhitehairandeyebrowswhileotherclassmatesbehindwereclearlyamusedandlaughing.Thepicturedrewwidespreadattentionaroundthewholeworld.Manynetizens(網(wǎng)民)weresympathetictotheboy’sdifficulties,withmanyMircoblogusersgivingcommentsunderthereport.Justafterthereport,adonationof100,000yuanwassenttohisPrimarySchool.Constantly,helpstillpoursinfortheChineseboy.Butthelocalauthoritiescallonotherstopayattentiontoothersimilarruralareasandgivethemtimelyaid.InChina,therearestillsomanychildrenjustlikeFumanlivingbyhimselfwithparentsmigratingtocitiestomakealiving.Boy’shairiscompletelyFROZENafterhewalkedanhourtoschoolonaharshwintermorninginrural(andtherewasnoheatingwhenhegotthere).Thethird-gradepupilinYunnan,China,walks2.8milestoschooleveryday.Hebravedminusninedegreeweatheryesterdaymorningtositanexam.Hishairandeyebrowshadturnedintoicicleswhenheaimedattheschool.---AbstractedfromDailyPost

IhavetearsinmyeyesreadingthisPoorlittlesouldoesn’tevenhaveahatorgloves,andIcan’timaginehowcoldhemusthavefelt.Buthedidit!Wishthelittleboyallgoodthingsinlife.Hopehebecomeabrilliantadultandsuccessinlifeandhappiness.---Mng.PL,Mauritius,19hoursago

Thiskidisamazing.IfIwerehim,Iprobablywouldhavefrozentodeath.AndthisiswhyChinawillruletheworldsoon!He’llfightawartomorrowforhismotherland!TakenoteyoupoorsnowflakestudentsoftheUK.IfthishappenedintheUK,theywouldarrivetofindtheschoolclosed.Ourkidsaretoosoft!!!---HonestJohn,Birmingham,18hoursago

Hewalkedanhourinthatweatherandstillgot99%inthemathexam.Wow!Withsuchanattitudeandperseverance,Ihopethathesucceedsinlifeandgetsallthegoodthingsthathedeserves.Nowheisnotasnowflake.---LucialCathey,Liverpool,15hoursago27.WhatcanwelearnaboutFumanfromthetext?A.Theboydidn’tdowellintheexamination.B.Theboylivesinruralareawithhisparents.C.Theboy’sschoolhassomesimpleheatingappliance.D.Theboymanagedtotakeexamsdespiteofbadweather.28.WhydoesHonestJohncalltheUKstudentspoorsnowflake?A.Britishliketonameteenagersassnowflake.B.ThestudentsinUKarefondofbeingcalledsnowflake.C.ThestudentsinUKaretooweaktoendureextremeweather.D.UKalwayshasheavysnowstormsinwinterasYunNan.29.Whichbestdescribesthenetizens’attitudetowardWangFuman?A.Sympathetic B.UncaringC.CautiousD.Dissatisfied30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.AlltheBritishstudentsdon’tliketowalkinthesnow.B.TherearestillpeoplelivinghardinmountainousareasinChina.C.Theschoolinthenewspaperwillrebuildinthenearfuture.D.Theboygainedmuchd