山西省臨汾市鄧莊鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省臨汾市鄧莊鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Johnhitme,Mum!-----__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse

B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber

D.Itservesyouright參考答案：D2.–GoforhikingthisSaturday.OK?--______.Ihavepromisedtovisitmyauntinthecountryside.A.I’dliketo

BI’mafraidnot

C.That’scool

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：B3.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarisreplacedbysomelessdangerousoftransport.

A.means B.methodsC.manners D.ways參考答案：A提示:表示“交通方式,交通手段”時(shí),只能用means,該詞的單復(fù)數(shù)同形。method表示系統(tǒng)科學(xué)的方法;manners“規(guī)矩”;way“方式,方法”。

4.Muchdisappointedasheis______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failed

C.havingfailed

D.failing參考答案：A5.Morethanhalfoftheparticipantssaidthatgettingmarriedwasnotanimportant___________forbecominganadult.A.tension B.restriction C.circulation D.criterion參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。句意：超過一半的受訪者表示，結(jié)婚并不是成為成年人的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。A.tension緊張；B.restriction限制，約束；C.circulation流通，傳播；D.criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則。根據(jù)gettingmarried和becominganadult可知，結(jié)婚是成為一個(gè)成年人的“準(zhǔn)則”。故選D。6.

Accordingtothe______passedbythecourt,halfofhispossessionsshallbelongtohiswife.

A.ban

B.consequence

C.judgment

D.punishment參考答案：C7.range

A.grasp

B.curtain

C.botany

D.arrangement參考答案：D8.Theowneraccidently_____thefirealarm,

andtwofireenginessoonarrived.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown參考答案：A9.Doyouknowcopyrightsarenotforever?______,acopyrightlastsfor50yearsaftertheauthordies.A.Typically

B.Eventually

C.Appropriately

D.Automatically參考答案：A10.Asitisknowntoall,________attentionyoupaytoyourspelling,________mistakesyoumightmake.A.theless;theless

B.theless;thefewerC.theless;themore

D.themore;themore參考答案：C11.____,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.IfitdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully參考答案：C12.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.beingintroduced

B.havingintroduced

C.introduced

D.introducing參考答案：C13.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests

before.A．a(chǎn)stwicelargeas

B．twicelargethan

C．largerthantwice

D．twiceaslargeas參考答案：D14.Inthenearfuture,Chinawillincreasesupplyofsmallerhouses,_____tohelplow-incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.A.aims

B.aiming

C.beingaimed

D.havingaimed參考答案：B15.Theforeignguests,

byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following

B.tofollowC.followed

D.tobefollowed參考答案：C16.Dave’sarticleisgood,butheneedsto______italittlebit.A.publish B.assess C.stress D.polish參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Dave的文章很好，但是他需要再潤(rùn)色一下。publish出版；assess評(píng)價(jià)；stress

強(qiáng)調(diào)；polish磨光，潤(rùn)色。故選D。17.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why

參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Ourhabitsarewhatshapeus-ourwords,ourbehavior,andevenourlifeitself.___16___·Pityyourself.Allbadhabitsstartwithnever-endingpityforyourunhappyselfandtalkingendlesslyaboutyourbadluck.Yourfigure,income,education,apartment,theweather,andeventhetiniestinconveniencecanbecomeacauseforfeelingupset.Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem.___17___·Assesseverythingintermsofmoney.Somepeoplethinkthathappinesscanbeachievedbyhavinglotsofmoneyandthatyoucan,reallyenjoylifeifyoudon’twearfancyclothes,liveinabighouseordriveanexpensivecar.___18___Instead,theythinkit,theirabilitytoattractit.Atrulysuccessfulpersonisnottotallydependentonhisorhermoney.·___19___Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.Thereasonforthisistheirfeelingsthatmakethemdowhattheydon’twantanddon’tliketodo.Togetridofthishabitforgood,youshouldputyourstrengthandenergyintosomethingsatisfying.Thisistheonlywaytoachieveexcellentresults.·Stayawayfromyours.___20___.Andthat’sobvious,becauseit’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.A.Dowhatyoudon’tlike.B.It’stimetochangeyourlivingpattern!C.Asaresult,theyoftenhavelow-paidjobs.D.Nobodywantstobearoundthosepeople.E.Mostsuccessfulpeopleloveandcherishtheirfamilythemost.F.Andamongthemaresomehabitsthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.G.However,wisepeopledonotrefertowealthastheamountofmoneytheyget.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.G

19.A

20.E文章主要講述了我們的習(xí)慣塑造了我們的語言、行為，甚至是我們的生活本身。16.考查上下文聯(lián)系以及推理判斷能力。句意：其中包括一些應(yīng)該不惜一切代價(jià)避免的習(xí)慣。文章主要講述了我們的習(xí)慣塑造了我們的語言、行為，甚至是我們的生活本身。因此有些壞習(xí)慣應(yīng)該擺脫。17.考查上下文聯(lián)系以及推理判斷能力。句意：沒有人想和那些人在一起。根據(jù)上文“Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem.”那些養(yǎng)成憐憫自己習(xí)慣的人失去了周圍人的同情?？赏浦獩]有人愿意與這些人在一起。根據(jù)題意，故選D。18.考查上下文聯(lián)系以及推理判斷能力。句意：然而，明智的人并不是把財(cái)富等同于他們得到的錢數(shù)。根據(jù)下文“Instead,theythinkit,theirabilitytoattractit.Atrulysuccessfulpersonisnottotallydependentonhisorhermoney.”相反，他們認(rèn)為，他們的能力吸引著它。一個(gè)真正成功的人并不完全依靠自己的錢。根據(jù)題意，故選G。19.考查上下文聯(lián)系以及推理判斷能力。句意：做你不喜歡做的事。根據(jù)下文“Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.Thereasonforthisistheirfeelingsthatmakethemdowhattheydon’twantanddon’tliketodo.”科學(xué)家說，那些不喜歡自己工作的人很可能感到不快樂，生活在貧困中。這樣做的原因是他們的感覺讓他們做他們不想做和不喜歡做的事。根據(jù)題意，故選A。20.考查上下文聯(lián)系以及推理判斷能力。句意：大多數(shù)成功人士最愛和珍惜他們的家庭。根據(jù)下文“Andthat’sobvious,becauseit’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.”這是顯而易見的，因?yàn)楫?dāng)你周圍的一切都崩潰時(shí)，這是你唯一能找到解脫和支持的地方。根據(jù)題意，故選E?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。另外兩個(gè)多余的干擾項(xiàng)也可以通過這三個(gè)特點(diǎn)來排除，例如主旨概括句要么過于寬泛要么以偏概全或偏離主題，過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)，注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。根據(jù)這些，我們總結(jié)出以下方法：1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎?，代詞是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對(duì)why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對(duì)when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語，對(duì)where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對(duì)how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。如第4題，題中出現(xiàn)連詞or。與上文為并列關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.16.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyon