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江西省上饒市弋陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iapprove___yourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.on
B.inC.for
D.of參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我贊成你努力掙錢,但請(qǐng)不要忽視你的學(xué)業(yè)。approveofdoing為固定搭配,意為“同意做某事,贊成做某事”,所以選D項(xiàng)。。2.Ifwe
heretenminutesearlier,we
thebus.
A.arrived,wouldcatch
B.arrived,wouldhavecaught
C.hadarrived,hadcaught
D.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught參考答案:D略3.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem參考答案:C略4.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying
B.worried
C.worry
D.worries參考答案:B5.
---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.
D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案:D略6.Fromhis____look,Iknewthatthequestionsduringtheinterviewwere______.A.puzzling;puzzled
B.puzzled;puzzling
C.puzzling;puzzling
D.puzzled;puzzled參考答案:B35.Herparentshadhadaveryanxiousmomentbuteverything_____allrightintheend.
A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedout
D.turnedon參考答案:C略8.He_______havetakenyourcarbymistakebecausehedidn’thavethekeys.A.mustn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.couldn’tD.needn’t參考答案:C9.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_______itwithoutyou.A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanage
D.canhavemanaged參考答案:B10.Hewalkedupto
cupboardnearthewallandreachedoutfor
secondcup.A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:B11.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,
6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing
B.tocause
C.caused
D.havingcaused參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:上周可怕的地震襲擊了這個(gè)國(guó)家的西南部,結(jié)果六人死,數(shù)百人受傷。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A。12.Theirlackofqualifications____themtoalifetimeofboring,usuallypoorly-paidwork.A.devoted
B.referred
C.condemned
D.classified參考答案:C13.Youshouldkeepaneye_______him,forIhavelostfaith him.A.in;on B.on;in C.at;at D.on;for參考答案:B14.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.havefollowed參考答案:C15.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching
B.ached
C.ache
D.toache參考答案:A16.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated
B.The,dating
C./,dated
D./,dating參考答案:D17.Tom’smothertoldhimnot_______intheriverbecauseitwasdangerous.
A.swam
B.swim
C.toswim
D.swimming參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Itwasawindynight.Ihadjustturned41.theTV,brushedmyteethandwasreadingmyfavoritebook,WutheringHeights(呼嘯山莊)byEmilyBronte.I42.(absorb)inthebookwhenCathy’sghost(幽靈)appeared.AsIlookedthroughmybook,somestrangenoiseswerecomingfromthewindow.Iwalkedtowardsthewindow43.(see)whatwasgoingonthere.AllIobservedwere44.(branch)oftreeswavingwildly.Allof45.sudden,Iheardthenoisesagain.Theysoundedlikesomeonewasknockingatthewindow.ButIknewthatwas46.(possible)becausemyroomisonthesecondfloorofthehouse.Myheartwasbeating47.(violent)asIquicklyopenedthewindow.Atthatmoment,acold,whitehandcaughtmyarm48.triedtopullmeoutofthewindow.Iscreamedandtriedtofree49.(I)butinvain.Suddenly,Iheardagentlevoicesaying,“Tommy,wakeup.”Then,Iopenedmyeyesandsawmymotherwasstandingbymybed,50.(hold)mybookinherhand.IwassogladthatCathy’sghosthadn’tbeenreal!參考答案:41.
off
42.
wasabsorbed
43.
tosee
44.
branches
45.
a
46.
impossible
47.
violently
48.
and
49.
myself
50.
holding
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在專心于閱讀“呼嘯山莊”時(shí)出現(xiàn)幻覺,聯(lián)想到了書中的人物。作者睜開眼睛,看到媽媽站在他的床邊,手里拿著他的書。他真高興凱茜的鬼魂不是真的!41.考查固定詞組。固定詞組:turnoff“關(guān)掉”,故答案為off。42.考查固定詞組。句意:凱茜的鬼魂出現(xiàn)時(shí),我正在全神貫注地看書。固定詞組:beabsorbed
in“專心于”,結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I,故答案為wasabsorbed。43.考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:我朝窗子走去,想看看那里發(fā)生了什么事。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故答案為tosee。44.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我只看到樹枝在瘋狂地?fù)u動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為branches。45.考查固定詞組。固定詞組:allofasudden“突然”,故答案為a。46.考查形容詞。句意:聽起來好像有人在敲窗戶。但我知道這是不可能的,因?yàn)槲业姆块g在房子的二樓。故答案為impossible。47.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意:當(dāng)我迅速打開窗戶時(shí),我的心劇烈地跳動(dòng)著。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為violently。48.考查并列連詞。句意:這時(shí),一只冰冷、蒼白的手抓住我的胳膊,試圖把我拉出窗外。此處是遞進(jìn)的并列關(guān)系,故答案為and。49.考查反身代詞。句意:我尖叫著試圖掙脫,但毫無(wú)結(jié)果。freeoneself“擺脫自己”,故答案為myself。50.考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意:然后,我睜開眼睛,看到媽媽站在我的床邊,手里拿著我的書。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故答案為holding。三、閱讀理解19.Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制藥),damagingeyesight,judgementandco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào)),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentration(濃度)is:·50milligramsofalcoholper100mLofblood;or·22microgramsofalcoholper100mLofbreath;or·67milligramsofalcoholper100mLofurine(尿液).Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspected(懷疑)ofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.Thesamepunishmentappliesto(適用于)failingtoprovidespecimens(樣本)forbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.28.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbedB.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.t
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