浙江省湖州市曉中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省湖州市曉中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must參考答案：C2.Wehavea____budgetandeverypennycounts.A.tight B.loose C.bad D.slight參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tight緊的；B.loose寬松的；C.bad不好的；D.slight輕微的。句意：我們的預(yù)算很緊，每一分錢都很重要。根據(jù)“everypennycounts”可知此處表示“預(yù)算很緊”，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.LivinginthecentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,________obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich B.forwhat C.as D.whose參考答案：A4.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup

B.gaveup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：D5.--Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain.--Really?Canyou_______forthatthistime.A.explain B.accountC.describe D.introduce參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.explain解釋；B.account把------視為；C.describe

描述；D.introduce介紹。句意：——瑪麗又沒通過駕駛考試?！娴膯?這次你能解釋一下嗎?accountfor“對------做出解釋”，故選B。6.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet參考答案：B略7.IwasnotabletogotohispartybecauseIwascaught_______aheavyrainlastnight.

A.on

B.in

C.by

D.up參考答案：B略8._________theyear2008drawsnear,theconstructionofOlympicsitesiscatchingtheattentionofthepublic.A.Solongas

B.As

C.Once

D.Whether參考答案：B9.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：D略10.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope________theflighthadtobeputoff？

A.which

B.so

C.why

D.that參考答案：D略11.ItwasnotuntilIcamehereIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A.who B.thatC.where D.before參考答案：B提示:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意為:“我直到來到這兒才意識到此處出名的不僅是它的美而且還有這里的天氣。”判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的方法是將itis/was...that去掉時(shí)句式是否完整。不難看出此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)notuntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語。故B項(xiàng)正確。

12.---Oh,it’syou!I______you.

---I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize

B.didn’trecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.hadn’trecognized參考答案：B略13.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling

B.handle

C.tohandle

D.handled參考答案：D14.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen參考答案：D15.Thespeed______Tomdriveshiscaristoohigh.A.inwhich

B.atwhich

C.atthat

D.inwhat參考答案：B16.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B17.—JayChouisgivingasingingconcertinourcitythisweekend．—__________thestudentsaresoexcited．A．Surprising

B．What’smore

C．Nowonder

D．Ingeneral參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift．56__Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway．_57

Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone．EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbroken．Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems．AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme．Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual．_58

Ididn’tknowwhohewas．Hepassedmeandthenturnedback．Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface．Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly．Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm．__59

Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends．Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass．Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!__60Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis．Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone．Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback．

A．Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom．

B．He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit．

C．Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone．

D．Itwasasmile．

E．Thatsmilechangedmylife．

F．It’spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere．

G．Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas．參考答案：DGAEC三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題：每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Autumnblues?Letthesunshineinfallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.

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Spiritscanbelow.Peoplewhosufferfromthe“autumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwiththedecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleepandhormonesisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.

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AnothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealteredinindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.“

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Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.● Gooutdoorsandgetsomesu