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山東省濰坊市育才實驗中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A略2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it參考答案:D略3.----DoyouhaveanyideawhyJennyleftthefirm?---Probably,she_____forapayrise,butwasturneddown.A.hasheldout
B.holdsoutC.heldout
D.hasbeenholdingout參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:——你知道為什么Jenny離開公司嗎?——可能是因為她提出漲工資被拒絕了。與but后的時態(tài)wasturned一致也用過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的一個事實,此處是主動意思,故選C。4.Itwasabout600yearsago__________thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.that
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:A5.Inthe19thcenturythegovernment_____landtosettlerswillingtotakecareofit.A.advocated
B.separated
C.divided
D.distributed參考答案:D考查動詞辨析.distribute意為“分發(fā)、分配、分送”.6.Ifyoumade________mostofthe_______,therewouldbe_______riseinproduction.
A.the;equipments,a
B.a(chǎn);equipment;a
C.the;equipment,the
D.the,equipment;a參考答案:D7.—Ifyou_____anewidea,pleasecallmeassoonaspossible.—Sure,Iwill.A.keepupwith
B.catchupwith
C.feedupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:D8.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthousewhichisalmost___theoneheusedtolivein.
A.thetwicesizeof
B.astwicebigas
C.biggertwicethan
D.twicethesizeof參考答案:D略9.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.A.a(chǎn)gree
B.comment
C.a(chǎn)dvocate
D.conduct參考答案:C10.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers________oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepaired
B.haverepairedC.repaired
D.arerepairing參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞的時態(tài)。水供應(yīng)被切斷是因為工人們正在修主水管,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意:水供應(yīng)被暫時切斷了,因為工人們正在修其中的一根主水管?!久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的活動。往往有明顯的暗示詞,像和now,thesedays,nowadays這些詞搭配,但是這道題沒有這些提示詞,學(xué)生要正確理解句意,判斷這個動作是正在發(fā)生的。11.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.A.stealing
B.missed
C.stolen
D.tosteal參考答案:C12.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一Oh,
.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.
A.sureitwas
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.ofcoursenot
D.thanksanyway參考答案:A13.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof
B.runshortof
C.belack
D.runout
參考答案:B28.Helivesinasmallhouse,whichIthink______.
A.furnisheswithtoomuchfurnitureB.isfurnishedwithtoomanyfurnitures
C.furnisheswithtoomanyfurnitures.
D.isfurnishedwithtoomuchfurniture參考答案:D略15.Mymotheris
EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a
B.the C.an
D.
/參考答案:16.._______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude
B.Totheconclude
C.Intheconclusion
D.Asconclusion參考答案:A略17.—You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.—SometimesI
.yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.
A.would
B.do
C.did
D.have參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinhismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infact,hedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame
61
therulesatthattimemadesureeveryoneshouldparticipateinthegame.Inonegame,withthescoretiedandtime
62
(run)
out,hewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot
63
ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehow,whentheymet,theresultwasthatthestarplayer
64
(fall)
onthegroundandmysongottheball.Heranwith
65
andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown
66
(yell)
“go”andmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoal,he
67
(sudden)
stoppedandwentbacktothestarplayer,helpinghimup.Whenweallgot
68
(enthusiasm)
aboutthegameandforgotaboutbasicvaluesof
fairness
andfun,mysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.Deeply
69
(touch)
afterthegame,Ihuggedmysonwith
70
(proud).Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomething
moreimportant
thanwinning.參考答案:61.because62.running63.the64.fell65.it66.yelling67.suddenly68.enthusiastic69.touched70.pride61.because考查連詞的用法。此處上下文有因果關(guān)系,句意是“實際上他沒有機(jī)會在每場比賽中踢很長時間因為當(dāng)時的規(guī)則要求每個人必須在比賽中出場”,故填入because。62.running考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),后面是分詞充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。runout是不及物動詞短語,表示“時間快要結(jié)束了”,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填入running。63.the考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)意思“對方的明星球員得球”,ball特指比賽中的足球,故要用定冠詞the。64.fell考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知此處要用一般過去時,故將fall變成過去式形式,填入fell。65.it考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文,兒子得球后帶球前進(jìn),此處用it指代前文的ball。66.yelling考查分詞作狀語的用法。此處是用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。意思是“教練高興得上蹦下跳,喊道……”,故應(yīng)填入yelling。67.suddenly考查副詞的用法。句意是“他突然停下來”,副詞用來修飾動詞stop,故應(yīng)將sudden變成suddenly。68.enthusiastic考查形容詞作表語的用法。此處got是系動詞,后面要用形容詞充當(dāng)表語,故將名詞enthusiasm變成形容詞enthusiastic。getenthusiasticabout意思是“對……很熱衷”69.touched考查分詞作狀語的用法。此處表示我被感動了,故要用過去分詞touched。70.pride考查介詞的用法。with介詞后面要接名詞作賓語,故將形容詞proud變成名詞pride?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹v述了我兒子在中學(xué)踢球的故事。在一次比賽中,他幫助了對方受傷倒地的球員,而沒有去射門得分,雖然獲勝的機(jī)會難得,但是他知道還有比取勝更重要的東西,這使我非常感動,非常自豪。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
Changeisnaturalpartoflanguagedevelopment.Thewordsyouliketouseareprobablyalittledifferentfromthosethatyourgrandparentsusedwhentheywereyoung.AstudycarriedoutbyaBritishcompanyfoundthattheuseofe-mailhashadabadinfluenceonthestandardofwrittenEnglish.
Accordingtotheresearch,computeruserstodayaretoobusytohitthe“shift”buttonsontheirkeyboards——e-mailsareoftenwritteninlowercase,thatistosay,withnocapitallettersfornamesorthebeginningofsentences.Spellingmistakesaregenerallyacceptedeveninformale-mails.Andnounsareoftenusedasverbs(e.g.Pleasebookmarkthissite.)
WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,e-mailandmobilephonemessages,anewlanguagehasdevelopedwithinjustafewyears—wecallitWeblish.ThelatestoxfordEnglishDictionaryhasincludedmanynewwordsshowingthechangesinourcommunicationculture.
WhilesomelanguageexpertsareconcernedaboutthefutureofEnglishandwanttodosomething,JohnSimpson,chiefeditorofthedictionarysays,“Thestandardsmaybedifferentnowbutithascertainlyencouragedwritingandcommunication,whichmeansafasterdevelopmentoflanguagechange.TherearealargenumberofwordsthateithercomefromtheInternetorhavebeengivennewmeaningsbytheInternet.”31.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleoftenwritee-mailsinlowercaseto
.A.
bedifferent
B.showkindness
C.makefun
D.savetime32.Allthefollowingchangescanbeacceptedine-mailwritingexcept
.A.nocapitalletters
B.spellingmistakesC.nounsbeingusedasverbs
D.
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