2023年電大統(tǒng)考網(wǎng)考英語題庫

1.Whatistheprobablerelationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandhisson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.2.Howistheweather?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.3.Whathasprobablyhappened?A.Themanhastriedtotakehisdogintothesupermarket.B.Themanhasputupasignoutsidethesupermarket.C.Themanhasreadasignoutsidethesupermarket.4.Whendidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Beforethesoccergame.B.Duringthesoccergame.C.Afterthesoccergame.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheschoollunch?A.Betterthanhome-madefood.B.Justso-so.C.Verydelicious.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分。滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾種小題，從題中所給旳A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷旳對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題6.WhatdoyouknowaboutMargaretfromthisconversation?A.Sheishappy.B.Shehaslostherjob.C.Shehasanewjob.7.HowdoesJohnunderstandMargaret'ssituation?A.Shegetsangryeasily.B.Sheneedstoknowherjobbetter.C.Sheistooproudofherself.8.WhatisJohn'sadvice?A.Trytodothejobbetter.B.Giveupthejob.C.Talktotheboss.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10題。9.Whatistheworld'smostlovedfood?A.Cheese.B.Chocolate.C.Chinesecooking.10.WhydidFatherchoosechocolateasthebirthdaypresent?A.Becauseit'scalledthefoodofGod.B.Becausesheloveschocolate.C.BecausetheSwissarethebiggesteaters.11.WheredidJanetgo?A.LosAngeles.B.SanFrancisco.C.Thailand.12.Whyisshefeelingalittlestrange?A.Becausesheisnotusedtothewayoflivingathome.B.Becauseshehasmetherfamilyandfriends.C.Becauseshehastostayinaverysmalltown.13.Whatdoesshemissmostnow?A.Thewarmerstrangers.B.Thebusylife.C.Thelargepopulation.14.Whatdoessheenjoymostbackathome?A.SpeakingThaiathome.B.SpeakingEnglishinSouthAsia.C.Beingabletocommunicateeasily.A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewriterofthearticle.16.WhatdoyoulearnaboutNetspeakfromtheconversation?A.It'sacomputerlanguage.B.It'sanewspokenlanguage.C.It'ssendingwrittenmessagesontheInternet.17.HowdoesthewriterofthearticlelikeNetspeak?A.Itisharmful.B.It'sgood.C.It'suseless.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題:18.Whywastelevisionnotsopopularwhenthespeakerwasyounger?A.TVsetswereexpensive.B.TherewasnothingonTV.C.ChildrendidnotwatchTV.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofwatchingTV?A.Wastingtime.B.Takingupsleeptime.C.Makingpeoplepainful.20.Whathasmadethemanworriedaboutthesituation?A.ChildrenarenotallowedtowatchTV.B.Parentswatchanhouradayeach.C.AdultscannotstopwatchingTVthemselves.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處旳最佳選項(xiàng)。discoveriesandgreatchanges.22.MyBlackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcanitfromthelookonhisface.A.reasonB.recognizeC.readD.realize23.--Howisgoingatworkthesedays?Stillenjoyingit?--Well,justfine.A.anythingB.itC.thatD.something24.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can25.Gonearethedays~whenChina,apoliticalandeconomicpoweroftoday,atthemercyofothers.A.isB.hadbeenC.willbeD.was26.hehasbeentrainedeveryday,hisfootballskillshavepickedup.A.ForB.SinceC.IfD.Though27.Onlywhenaccordingtothedirectionsstrictly,willthemedicineworkwell.A.takingB.totakeC.takenD.beingtaken28.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpusseethingswhichw remainhidden.A.otherwiseB.yetC.thereforeD.still29.--Look,Timmyisinlowspirits.Hedidn'tdowellinthemathsexam.--Justsitdownandrelax.Heit,ashasoftenbeenthecase.A.getsoverB.gotoverC.hasgotoverD.willgetoverA.whenB.thatC.whereD.which31.ScientiststhousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneA.triedoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.turnedout32.Ifyouwinthecompetition,youwillbegiventoEuropefortwo.A.afree7-daytripB.afreetripfor7-dayC.a7-dayfreetripD.atripfor7-dayfree33.Itistodevelopcreativethinkingwetakethesenewcourses,whetheritisscienceorarts,butnottogetthehightestscores.A.asB.ifC.thatD.when34.Dozensofmoviesareintoatouristattraction.A.beingmadeB.havingbeenmadeC.tobemadeD.tohavebeenmade35.--Soyoumissedthemeeting.--.Igottheretenminutesbeforeitfinished.A.NoproblemB.NotreallyC.YoubetD.Forgetit第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36——55各題所給旳四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。son,whohadforsolong(36)mychoiceofclothithroughmycloset.Wasn'titonlyyesterdaythathehadturneduphis(38)athis(40)asacreaturefromouterspace,Ihadonce(41)tosuggestbuyingapairofchinos(斜紋棉布褲)whilewewere(42).Hesaidnothingbutselectedapairofjeans.He(43)iton.Ipronounced.outsizedjeans;Iwasneatlypressedshirts,hewaslooseT's.gonetomy(51)inseathattime,heoften--and(54)warning--searchedforthenewanddifferentsmiled.Warmedbyhiswords,I(55)mytongueasheslippedintoapairofmytrousers.36.A.thoughthighlyofB.lookeddownonC.setonD.basedon37.A.interestedlyB.hurriedlyC.disappointedlyD.unwillingly38.A.headB.eyesC.handD.nose39.A.alsoB.soonC.justD.almost40.A.classmatesB.teachersC.fatherD.mother41.A.attemptedB.managedC.longedD.persuaded42.A.readingB.walkingC.wanderingD.shopping43.A.putB.triedC.hadD.wore44.A.bigB.tightC.cheapD.expensive45.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.as46.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.nervous47.A.belongedB.talkedC.cameD.happened48.A.oppositeB.slightC.unbridgeableD.unthinkable49.A.ThingsB.TimesC.MannersD.Tastes50.A.firstB.exactC.onlyD.single51.A.houseB.storeC.officeD.closet52.A.andB.unlessC.butD.so53.A.headedB.lookedC.searchedD.walked54.A.aboutB.withC.onD.without55.A.tookB.heldC.gotD.moved第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給旳四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B,C，D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGoodevening.Tonight'sbroadcastbringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.TherecordswehavechosenforyouarefromclassicalWesternmusic,Indianmusic,popandaNegrospiritual(黑人靈歌).Inthisbroadcastweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.YouwillhearaBeethovenpianopiece,acompositionforthesitar(西他,一種弦樂器),andsongssungbyapopgroupandsomeblackAmericans.Itwilltheyareallgoodmusic.Thefeelingineachofthsadnessinwords,inpaintings,andinmusic.Theword'music'comesfromtheGreekItislikethespokenlanguage,butusesthepopsongyouwillhearvoices.Thewordsarepartofthemusicalcomposition.Intheotherpiecesyeverywhere,inshopsandbusesandathome.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmorepieceofmusicisgoodandanotherbad.56.TherecordswhichwillbeplayedA.includeafewnewkindsofmusicB.expressallourfeelingsC.arefromdifferentpartsoftheworldD.showdifferentkindsoffeelings57.ThespeakeristryingtoexplainA.thatallmusicisgoodB.whyeachofthepiecesofmusicisgoodC.whysomepeoplelikeonepiecemorethanothersD.thatdifferentkindsofmusicarealikeinnature58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?A.InaBeethovenpianopieceyoucannothearvoices.B.Thewordsarealwayspartofthemusicalcomposition.C.Itisnaturalforpeopletolikeonekindofmusicmorethantheothers.D.Insomemusicalcompositionsyoucanhearwords.59.Accordingtothepassage,wecantellwhyonepieceofmusicisbetterthananother.A.afterwelearnmoreabouthowmusicworksB.afterthesemusicalcompositionsareexplainedC.afterwefindoutwhatpeoplefeelinmusicD.onlywhenweknowhowtoplaymusicBWilltoday'syoungpeopleacceptdiscipline(紀(jì)律)?Theywilliftheyseeexamplesofthegoodresultsofit.Isthereanydifficultyingettingstudentsformedical,lawandengineeringschools,pilotsforplanesandships?Canyouimagineanyotherprofessionalmenwhomustgothroughamorerigoroustraining? HereisapictureofaMarinerecruit's(海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)新兵)lifeforsixorathim.Heiscalledagirl,andhegetshundredsofordersdaily.Heispunishedfrequently;hemaynevergiveanyexcuses.Hegetsupatsixinthemorning,exercisesforanhour,eats,makeshisbed,cleansup,polisheshismoretimesorsweepthefloorwithatoothbrush.Andthenhisdaybeginswithduties,drillsanddetails,continuingwithoutabreaktillat10p.m.Hefallstiredintohisbed.Doeshelovedoingthesethings?No,hehatesthem.Whydoeshedothem?Becauseheknowsthatafterhehasfinishedtraininghewillbelongtothebestgroupofsoldiersintheworld.Behindallthestrictdisciplineheknowsthereisareason.Heisbeingpreparedforanyjobhemaybecalleduponpossibledangertolife.Whatyoungpeoplehavealwaysneededismorediscipline,notless,andexamplesandreasonswhytheyshouldbearahardandroughlife.60.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutA.thedifficultyingettingstudentsforspecialjobsB.thetrainingofaMarinerecruitC.thenecessityofdisciplineD.theproblemoftoday'syoungpeopleA.activeB.strictC.livelyD.joyful62.AftertheMarinerecruitfinishestraining,.A.hewillneverhatehardjobsB.he'willknowwhatthereasonisC.hewillgetanyjobhewantsD.hewillbereadyforhislaterlifeCWhiletheartificial(人造旳)handisconsiderablylessusefulthanthetimewehavetodoratherdifficultjobsandfeelthatoneofourfingersisgettingintheway.Itispossiblethatontheseoccasionsaspeciallydesignedartificialhandwouldbemoreefficient.ScientistsintheUnitedStatesarestudyingwaysofincreasingthepowerofthehumanhand,orratherofitsmuscles.KnownasaamachineunderdevelopmentatCornellAeronauticalLaboratory,consistsofaframeworkorsuitwhichtheoperatorwears.Everymovementhemakesisrepeatedbythesteelframeworkheiswearing,butthepowerwhichmovesthepartsoftheframecomesfromhydraulic(液壓旳)motors.Iftheoperatorbendsdowntopicksomethingup,theworkisdonenotbyhisownweakmusclesbutbythehydraulicmotorswhichmakeitpossibleforhimtolift450kilogramsineachhand.Anothermachinecalledahastwoarmsandhandswhichrepeateverymovementoftheoperator'sarmsandhands,butwithmuchmorestrength.Thearmsandhandsonthismachinealsofeedbacktotheoperatorinformationabouttheworktheyaredoingandthedifficultiestheymeet,sothathecanadjust(調(diào)整)hiscontrolaccordingly.Inthesedevicestheoperatorcontrolsthemovementsdirectly-theyareanextensionofhisownmovements.Butjustastheoperationsofadistantunmannedspaceshipcirclingthemooncanbecontrolledbyradiosignals,soalsosuchdevices,properlydesigned,couldberadio-controlled.Anastronautexploringanunknownplanetcouldsendoutarobotwhichwoulddothejobforhimandsendbackinformation.Willthedayevercomewhenthemachine,morepowerfulthanmanandcontrolledbyacomputerbrain,takesoverfromitshumaninventor?63.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.theweaknessofthehumanhandB.thepowerandstrengthoftheartificialhandC.thewideuseofrobotsinmanyfieldsD.theoperationoftheartificialhandinspaceexploration64.Accordingtothepassage,theartificialhandis.A.widelyusedforithasprovedbetterthanthenaturalhandB.slowerindoingsomeratherdifficultjobsC.operatedbyastrongmanorotherwisebyacomputerD.beingtriedandtestedtohelppeopleinsomeways2,500kilograms?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.66.TheadvantageofaoveramentionedinthepassageA.theoperatorknowshowtheworkisgoingonB,itcanworkwithmorestrengthandpickupmoreweightC.themachineismorepowerfulandeasiertooperateD.repeateverymovementoftheoperator67.Thewriterofthispassagebelievesthat.A.artificialhandscanreplacenaturalonesincertainjobsB.manseemspowerlessincomparisonwithmachinesC.naturalhandscannotcomparewithartificialonesinmoderntimesD.machineswillfinallygetthebetteroftheirhumaninventorsDStormsSeveralmoreroundsoffiercestorms,tornadoesandfloodsstruckmanypartsoftheAmericanMidwestand.NortheastasbadweathercontinuedacrosstheUSforasecondmonth.MonsoonStormsAsouth-westmonsoonhascausedgreatdamageinpartsofSriLanka.Governmentmeteorologistssaidthatunexpectedmonsoonalwindsblewdirectlyacrossthecountryfromthesouthernpartoftheearthatabout100km/h,producingseveralroundsofstormyweather.Nearly250housesinthecapitalColomboweredaMtEtnaEruptsSicilyMountEtnavolcanoeruptedshortlyaftermidnightonJuly1,shootingoflava(巖漿)ontheeasternsideofthemountain.The30-minuteseruptioncouldbeseenforseveralmilesbutdidnotthreatenanynearbyvillages.HurricanetothewestofMexico.BiasformedoffsouthwestMexicodurtheouterpartofthestormsweptwesternMichoacanState,killingfourpeoplewhentheirwoodandcardboardhomefelldown.MonkeyRepellentAfteryearsofunsuccessfulattemptstokeepcrop-eatingmonkeysoutofJapanesefields,aTokyoresearchteambelievesthatitmayhavefinallyfoundawaytopreventthedamagecausedbythemonkeys.Animalruinofcropsweresuccespreventedbyshootingchilli(辣椒)powderintotheair,irritatnosesofmonkeysthatpassedinfrontofcarefullyplacedwarningsensors.tried...allkindsofpreventivemeasures,butthemonkeysarebrightenoughtooutsmartthesaidToshiakiWada,DirectoroftheTokyoForestryExperimentStationinwesternTokyo.68.ThemonsooninSriLanka.A.wasofaveragestrengthB.destroyedmorepropertythanpreviousmonsoonsC.wasrareforthattimeoftheyearD.affectedonlytheouterareasofthenation69.WhatinformationaboutHurricaneBiasdoesthemapshow?A.Height.B.Strength.C.Speed.D.Direction.70.Accordingtotheinformation,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheeruptionofMtEtnalastedforasecondmonth.B.HurricaneBiaswasformedoffthecoastofItaly.C.TheAmericanMidwesthadfineweatherthroughoutJuly1998.D.TheeruptionofMtEtnadidnotdestroylocalvillages.71.ToshiakiWada,DirectoroftheTokyoForestryExperimentStation,woulddescribethemonkeysas.A.happyB.cleverC.harmlessD.lovableA.tellspeoplefutureweatherpatternsB.givesadviceondealingwithmonsoonsC.showsthatweathercanchangeunexpectedlyD.showstheeffectsthatstormshaveonanimalsETheycallthemthenewalphaearners.Theyarewomen,theybringhomethebreadandtheyareinacertainpositiontotakeover.Womenarebeginningtorisehouseholdswithaworkingwife,thewomanbringshomemoremoneythanherhusband.TheyaregainingmorecollegedegreesandMastersofBusinessAdministration(MBA)qualificationsthanmenandnowholdhalftheB.menenvythembecausetheyhavewellpaidjobsC.menfinditmoreacceptabletobehousehusbandsD.menadmirethembecausetheycatchgoodchances75.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleis.A.toanalyzethefinancialconditionofAmericanfamiliesB.tointroduceanewtypeoffamilyrelationshipintheUSAC.toshowtheimportanceforwomentogainmorecollegedegreesandMBAD.toexplainthemassunemploymentofmalewhite-collarworkers第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分)此題規(guī)定改正所給短文中旳錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)旳每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一種勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一種錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列狀況改正：該行多一種詞；把多出旳詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜該行缺一種詞；在缺詞處加一種漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加旳詞。該行錯(cuò)一種詞；在錯(cuò)旳詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后旳詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)旳不要改Deareditor,I'maSenior1student.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomethinghappenedduringthewinterholiday.76Anoldfriendofme,whowasmyclassmateinJunior77School,cametoseeme.Heofferedmethecigaretteandaskedmetosmoke.Icertainlyrefuse,forIknewsmokecigarettesdoesgreatharmtoone'shealth,especiallyforstudents.Buthelaughedatmeandtoldmethatasmokingyoungmanlookedmuchmore82cooler.Healsosaidluckilyhehadnevercaughtby83hisparents.Ireallywanttohelphim.Howdoyouthink84Icandotopersuadehimtogiveoutsm