2014年中考試卷英語

小學(xué)：劍橋少兒英語小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)思維訓(xùn)練考：高考全程輔導(dǎo)高考專業(yè)介紹與報考指導(dǎo)高考考前沖刺輔導(dǎo)特色：網(wǎng)絡(luò)1對1答疑Q版英語人大附中校本選修課絕密★啟用 I卷（選擇題45分 5.A.IntheB.UndertheC.Besidethe6.A.B.C.7.A.AtB.AtC.At8.A.ThreetimesaB.FourtimesaC.Twicea9.A.B.C.A.HeplayedcomputerB.HereadaC.Hestudiedforthe聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。MarkAllisonspent90daysrunningacrossHeranacrossAmericaattheageofHefinishedrunninginHethoughtthehumanbodywasMikewenttothe somebooksA. B.toC. D.Wearehappytoseeourcityis theseyearsthanA. B.themostC.very D.moreThree A. B.C.were D.areOurmotherearthgives weneedinourdailyA. B.C D. aculturemorethanaA. B.C. D.Wehavefriendstohelpusfightagainstpollution,andtreesareone A. B.C. D.Talktoyourteacherandyouwillget youhaveaproblem.A. B.C. D. abouteightminutesforsunlight陽光totravelfromthesuntotheA. B.C. D.Turnoffthewaterwhile yourteethorwashingyourA.were B.C.are D.Whenyouareswimming, yourearsYoucanuseearplugs耳塞tostopwatergettingintoyourA.take B.takepart C.take D.takecare—I’msorry,sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkon—Never ,theworkisquiteA.At B.ForC.After D.Firstof A. B.C. D.deliciousthesebeefnoodlesA. B.C.What D.How .Butinfact,Gina’slooksbetterthanA.Of B.NotatC.I’mafraid D.Thank—Dad,canyoutell totheamusement—ThedayafterA.whenweare B.whenweC.whenarewe D.whendidwe)AWhatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?MaybewecansitinacarthatcandriveAbout40yearsagoscientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars無人駕駛汽車ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3DmapoftheenvironmentChinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafeArecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumansIfonly10ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayearHowever,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyThemoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillTheself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearBItisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu(流感)that’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.Don’tworryIfyougetafluvaccine疫苗itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus病毒FluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluvirusesThiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies抗體Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.TheHowever,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorfluWashingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem(增強免疫系統(tǒng)).Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetter A.a B.two C.ten Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheA.Itfirsthappenedin B.Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyouC.Itiseasytodeal D.ItcankillpeopleIfyougetaflu itcan’tstopyoufromgettingthefluitwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopyourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluWeneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyear weprobablyhaveacoldinthefluisvery CHavingacheetahasapetinthehouse?Doesitsoundscarytoyou?ButforafamilyinSouthAfrica,onecheetahistreatedasaVIP(VeryImportantPerson)inthehouse.ThebigcheetahisnamedJolie,afterthefilmstarAngelinaJolie. Shecanoftenbefoundeatingfromthekitchentable,takingashortsleeponthesofa,orevensleepingonLucyandJeff’sbed.ThebigcatalsosleepsandplayswiththeBrowns’otherpet,themoreusualone—asheepdog(牧羊犬). Havingacheetahasapetisunusual.Atfirst,MrsBrownwasn’twillingtokeepacheetahasapet.Shesaid, Butwearenowhappythatwedidit—sheispartofthefamily.”Justlikehername,four-year-oldJoliehasachievedacelebritystatus名人地位intheBrowns However,acheetahisalwaysacheetah. “Shemakesalotofmessinthehouse,urinating(小便)everywhereandchewingeverything.It’sherwildinstincts(本能),”saidMrsBrown.Theremightbesomeproblemsofhavingacheetahasapetinthehouse,butsomeunusualfunmustalsobewaitingahead.,,Iwasreallypleasedtohaveacheetahasapetatthebeginning.ThoughJolieisnowapetinthehouse,shestillhassomewildhabits.SheissurelytheVIPatLucyandJeffBrown’shome.Iwasreallyagainsttheideaofgettingacheetahasa)DDoyouknowsomethingabouttheAkuapempeople?TheyliveineasternGhana(加納),wherethesunshinehugsallthetime.Theyareveryfriendly.Nowlet’shavealookathowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,forthehost(主人)thinksthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongtripandisinneedofwaterThenthehostfamilygreetthevisitorbysayingAkwaabaMoreinterestingly,ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleftAndthehostshakesonlywithhisrighthand,becausethelefthandisregardeddirtyaccordingtotheAkuapempeople.Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhistripwasandwhyhehascome.Whiletheconversationisgoingon,thewifeandchildren,especiallygirls,arecookingfoodforthevisitor.Thevisitorcanchoosethefood.Afterthevisitorhasfinishedeating,thehostandthevisitorcontinuetheirconversation.Usuallythisisashortonesincethevisitorisgettingreadytosaygoodbye.Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoftengivensomefoodtotakealongHeisalsoaccompanied陪伴byoneofthechildrentotheneareststationThechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwillnotcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.Nomatterifheisaclosefriendorjustapasser-by過路人thisisalwaysthewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor. 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題55分鐘的時間閱讀表格內(nèi)容。（55分） WhendidshegotoShewenttoQingdaowithherparents Howdidsheget toQingdaowithherWhatdidshedoShewenttotheaquariumandthebeach.ShehungoutinBaishengShoppingMallandboughta HowwastheItwassunnyandalittle 答案: WhatisthevisitorofferedatfirstbythefamilyofWhydoesthehostshakeonlywithhisrightWhoarecookingfoodwhilethehostischattingwiththeWhenwillthechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitortothestationcomebackWhatdoesthearticlemainlytalkThere Monaalsoboughtanalarmclockyesterday.Icomparedmyalarmclock (library)areplacesforpeopletoListen.Doyouhearthesoundofbirdsoutside?Thankstoyourears,youcanhearit(clear).Itissaid MrSmithandhissonusedtosmoke,but (like)smokingnowbecausetheythinkit’sYuanLongping,aChinesescientist,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicHissuccessonhybridrice雜交水稻)fedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.Yuan64(bebornonSeptember7,1930AftergraduatingfromthethenSouthwestAgricultureInstitute(農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)院),heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.About50yearsagosomenaturaldisasters災(zāi)難hitChinaYuansawmanypeoplelosetheirlivesbecauseofhungereverydaySincethenhe65(doresearchonhowtogrowgoodqualityriceIn1964,hefoundanaturalhybridriceplantbyaccident.Ithadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedaboutwhathediscovered.Hethendecided66(study)thisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtogrowatypeofhybridrice.It67(produce)20%morericeeachunitthancommonones.Thenextyearhehadagreatsuccess.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.InChinamostricefields稻田growYuan’shybridriceHe68(calltheFatherofHybridNowheis84yearsold.Hestill69(have)adream.Hehopeshybridrice70(grow)astallasChinesesorghum(高粱)oneday!答案: A. B.A. B.looked C.D.E.G. H.I.themost K. L.SometimesIreallywonderwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusymakingmoney.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadaboutinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoomuchtosay.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Iquietlysatdownbesideherand71her.“Mom,Ihaveaquestionforyou,”Isaid,breakingthe72.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery73Shestoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Butthenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.Iwasvery74thenbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.Itseemedlikeaverylongtimebeforemymotherstartedtospeakagain“Susan,shesaidthoughtfully,“l(fā)ookatthisthread(線).Sometimesit75,butmostofitdisappears(消失)inthequilt.Thethreadmakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan76beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveisinside(在里面).”IlistenedcarefullybutIdidn’tunderstand77thenextspring.Myfatherhadastroke(中風(fēng))and78walkbyhimselfanymoreAfterthat,mymother79myfatherwalkoutsideeverydayAlongthecountryroad,slowlyTome,thatwas80pictureintheworldthat’sapictureoflove.Theystilldon’tsay“Iloveyo