新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson2728Mrs.Smith'slivingroom小學(xué)英語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)全國(guó)通用

Review重點(diǎn)回顧同學(xué)們，一起來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一下吧~2.表示方位的疑問(wèn)詞wheree.g.Whereisthetable?3.Therebe

:Thereis&Thereare1.Thereis…疑問(wèn)句:Isthere…?Whereistheboy?Warm-up課前熱身Thereare...有...Lesson27&28Mrs.Smith'sIrvingroomListening聽(tīng)力Wherearethebooks?書(shū)在哪里？請(qǐng)同學(xué)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解Isthereatelevisioninthelivingroom?客廳里面有電視機(jī)嗎？Yes,thereis.請(qǐng)同學(xué)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解Whatareonthetable?桌子上面是什么東西？Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.請(qǐng)同學(xué)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解Wherearethebooks?書(shū)在哪里？Listening聽(tīng)力Wherearethebooks?書(shū)在哪里？Theyareonthestereo.課文動(dòng)畫(huà)Review重點(diǎn)回顧同學(xué)們，一起來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一下吧~floor:地板desk

:書(shū)桌，辦公桌cupboard:櫥柜room

:房間bedroom

:臥室bathroom:浴室，洗手間ceiling

:天花板table

:圓飯桌bed

:床kitchen:廚房diningroom:飯廳Vocabulary詞匯精講doorn.門(mén)windown.窗戶(hù)Vocabulary詞匯精講open,shut都是形容詞，也可以作動(dòng)詞使用。e.g.openthewindow

/door開(kāi)窗戶(hù)，開(kāi)門(mén)e.g.Theshopsareopen.Theshopsareshut.shutthewindow

/door關(guān)窗戶(hù)，關(guān)門(mén)Vocabulary詞匯精講walln.

墻壁e.g.失敗，走投無(wú)路inthisrecession.在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條時(shí)期，很多公司走投無(wú)路了。Theshopsareopen.Vocabulary詞匯精講roomn.房間e.g.bedroomdiningroombathroomVocabulary詞匯精講客廳用英語(yǔ)如何表達(dá)？客人:guest客廳＝起居室:×livingroomguestroom:一般指專(zhuān)門(mén)給客人任宿用的“客房”→guestroomVocabulary詞匯精講armchairn.扶手椅arm

:

胳膊

chair

:

椅子

apieceoffurnitureforonepersontositon,withaback,aseatandfourlegs.有靠背，有座位，有四條腿兒的Vocabulary詞匯精講door同學(xué)，請(qǐng)對(duì)照表格，朗讀一下學(xué)過(guò)的單詞roomwindowarmchairwall鞏固一下吧~做個(gè)小練習(xí)下面哪個(gè)單詞的意思表示“飯廳，吃飯的地方”？答案：diningroom解析：考查詞義diningroomn.餐廳；bedroomn.臥室；kitchenn.廚房；ceilingn.天花板；A.bedroomB.kitchenC.diningroomD.ceiling查看答案解析下一題在英語(yǔ)里面，我們可不可以用"guestroom"來(lái)表示"客廳"?答案：no解析：考查名詞guestroomn.客房；livingroomn.客廳；A.yesB.no查看答案解析下一題上一題wall答案：wall解析：考查固定搭配當(dāng)在商業(yè)中，失敗，走投無(wú)路時(shí)候．可以用gotothe_____來(lái)表示。查看答案解析正確答案：當(dāng)在商業(yè)中，失敗，走投無(wú)路時(shí)候，可以用gotothe__________來(lái)表示。上一題LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解near

:同學(xué)們請(qǐng)做下課堂筆記。同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解！e.g.Doyoulivenearhere?MybirthdayisverynearChristmas.我的生日在圣誕節(jié)前后。介詞

(preposition:prep.)接近，靠近。你住在這附近嗎？LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解主系表結(jié)構(gòu)：同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解！Thetelevisionisnearthewindow:系動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ):介詞短語(yǔ)，作表語(yǔ)LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.Thebottlesareintherefrigerator.那些瓶子在冰箱里面。ThebottlesintherefrigeratorTheknivesareonthetable.:介詞短語(yǔ)，作表語(yǔ)那些刀在桌子上。onthetable:

介詞短語(yǔ)，作表語(yǔ)，表位置，狀態(tài):主語(yǔ)are:系動(dòng)詞LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解Therebe句型:表示“有...”同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解！Therebe兩種:thereis&thereareThereis:

后面跟單數(shù)名詞

Thereare:

后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則:+s,+es

e.g.knife,wife變成knives,wivesLanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解some

:

一些

數(shù)字的說(shuō)法:表示具體的數(shù)量一些小刀:someknives

e.g.一些香煙:somecigarettes六把叉子:sixforks十張票:tentickets九個(gè)瓶子:ninebottlesLanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.Therearesomecigarettesonthedressingtable.床邊有一些鞋子：Therearesomeshoesnearthebed.電視上有九個(gè)玻璃杯：Therearenineglassesonthetelevision.梳妝臺(tái)上有一些香煙：LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.Therearesometicketsontheshelf.櫥柜里有一些盤(pán)子：Therearesomeplatesinthecupboard.Therearesometrousersonthebed.床上有一條褲子／床上有幾條褲子。架子上有幾張票：LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解trousers

:e.g.glasses:指代眼鏡的時(shí)候，也以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。scissors:剪刀n.褲子。常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。英語(yǔ):英式英語(yǔ)＆美式英語(yǔ)英式英語(yǔ):trousers美式英語(yǔ):pants同樣也是以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解pair:Therearesometrousersonthebed.量詞。對(duì)，一對(duì)。習(xí)慣上，指的是床上有一條褲子。為避免誤會(huì)，最好用apairoftrousers一條褲子。鞏固一下吧~做個(gè)小練習(xí)There________somebottlesonthedressingtable.答案：are解析：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)therebe句型中，thereis后面跟單數(shù)名詞；thereare后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因?yàn)檫@里是somebottles，所以應(yīng)該用thereare;譯文：在梳妝臺(tái)上有一些瓶子．A.areB.isC.beD.am查看答案解析下一題語(yǔ)法上，下列哪個(gè)單詞和其他單詞不屬于一類(lèi)？答案：dresses解析：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)dressn.連衣裙，女裝；復(fù)數(shù)為dresses;scissorsn.剪刀；glassesn.眼鏡；trousersn.褲子；A.glassesB.dressesC.trousersD.scissors查看答案解析下一題上一題near答案：near解析：考查介詞nearprep.接近，靠近；查看答案解析正確答案：上一題LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解Thereare&Theyare有什么區(qū)別呢？Therebe句型:強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的存在，中文翻譯成“有...東西”Theyare句型:強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的本質(zhì)，“他們是...”e.g.櫥柜里有一些盤(pán)子:Therearesomeplatesinthecupboard.→強(qiáng)調(diào)這些盤(pán)子存在于櫥柜中。Theyaresomeplatesinthecupboard.→它們是櫥柜里面的一些盤(pán)子，而不是其他東西。LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解Thearmchairs:同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解！主語(yǔ)，復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are而非isLanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解Thereare句型如何變成疑問(wèn)句？e.g.Thereisacuponthetable.把There和be動(dòng)詞位置顛倒→Isthereacuponthetable?No,thereisn't.回答:Yes,thereis./No,thereisnot./No,there'snot.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解Thereare句型，也可以這么變?！鶤rethereanynewspapersonthetable?No,therearen't.回答:Yes,thereis.e.g.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解為什么Arethere開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句中，不用some,而用any?那么any是什么意思呢？some:any和some在某種程度上是相互聯(lián)系的。adj.一些any:adj.任意一個(gè)的疑問(wèn)句，否定句中，要把som叫換成anyLanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.疑問(wèn)句:aren't

:are和not連在一起的縮寫(xiě)Arethereanynewspapersonthetable?否定句:Therearen'tanynewspapersonthetable.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解同學(xué)們，用下面的句子做一下練習(xí)吧～1.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.2.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.3.Thereisatableintheroom.4.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解1.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.疑問(wèn)句:Arethereanymagazinesonthetelevision?否定句:

Therearen'tanymagazinesonthetelevision.2.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.疑問(wèn)句:Arethereanyarmchairsintheroom?否定句:

Therearen'tanyarmchairsintheroom.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解3.Thereisatableintheroom.疑問(wèn)句:Isthereatableintheroom?否定句:

Thereisn'tatableintheroom.4.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.疑問(wèn)句:Isthereatelevisionintheroom?否定句:

Thereisn'tatelevisionintheroom.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解picture:onthewall

:n.圖片同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)對(duì)照教材聽(tīng)老師講解！介詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解如何對(duì)介詞短語(yǔ)onthewall提問(wèn)？Thepicturesareonthewall.→Wherearethepictures?e.g.Whereistherefrigerator?It'sontheright.Whereisthetable?It'sinthemiddleofthekitchen.在右邊。LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解用where提問(wèn)復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞e.g.—Arethereanybottlesinthecupboard?

—No,therearen't.

—Wherearethebottles?

—They'reintherefrigerator.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解exactly

:副詞。正確地；嚴(yán)密地。e.g.—Arethereanyshoesonthefloor?—Yes,thereare.—Whereexactly?Whereexactly:能描述得再清楚一點(diǎn)嗎—They'renearthebed.—在床邊的地板上。／到底在哪兒？LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.—Arethereanybottlesinthecupboard?

—No,therearen't.

—Wherearethebottles?

—They'reintherefrigerator.LanguagePoint語(yǔ)句講解、課文講解e.g.—Arethereanyshoesonthefloor?

—Yes,thereare.

—Whereexactly?

—They'renearthebed.鞏固一下吧~做個(gè)小練習(xí)Arethereanyknivesinthecupboard?或者Arethereanyknivesinthecupboard答案：Arethereanyknivesinthecupboard?或者Arethereanyknivesinthecupboard解析：考查疑問(wèn)句therebe句型變成疑問(wèn)句需要把there和be的位置互換，并且疑問(wèn)句中some要變成any,其他語(yǔ)序不變，末尾加問(wèn)號(hào)；譯文：櫥柜里有一些小刀。櫥柜里有一些小刀嗎？查看答案解析正確答案：請(qǐng)將"Therearesomeknivesinthecupboard."變成以Arether開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句。下一題____________________________________________________Therearen'tanypencilsinthepencilcase或者Therearenotanypencilsinthepencilcase.///fhere'renotanypencilsinthepencilcase.答案：Therearen'tanypencilsinthepencilcase或者Therearenotanypencilsinthepencilcase.///fhere'renotanypencilsinthepencilcase