山東省青島市城陽區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

九年級期末英語第一卷(滿分40分）=1\*ROMANI單項選擇(共10道小題，每小題1分共10分）1.--Scott,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday？--Iwasgoingto,butIhad_________unexpectedvisitor.aB.an.C.theD.不填--Yourscarfissobeautiful.Isitmade_________silk?--Yes,Itismadecompletely_________hand,soitcostmetoomuch.A.of;withB.of;byC.from;withD.from;by3.--Astormiscoming.Makesuretheelectricityis_________.--Thanksforremindingmeofit.A.cleanedoffB.takenoffC.goneoffD.shutoff4.InChina,red_________celebrationsandpeople_________thiscustom.A.isusedfor;areusedtoB.isusedto;areusedforC.isusedto;areusedtoD.isusedfor;areusedfor5._________welistentotheteachers,_________knowledgewewilllearn.A.Themorecareful;themoreB.Themorecarefully;theless"C.Themorecarefully;themoreD.Themorecareful;theless6.It'simportanttohavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool,becauseitcanmakeyou_________andactiveduringtheday.A.AliveB.liveC.livingD.lively7.He_________AlicefortenearsA.hasbeenmarriedwithB.hasmarriedtoC.hasmarriedD.hasbeenmarriedto8.Wejustneedoneofyouforthegame._________you_________yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso9.--Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?--I'llhaveahappyweekendifI_________tomycousin'sbirthdaypartyA.willinviteB.willbeinvitedC.aminvitedD.haveinvited10.--Couldyoutellme_________?--Certainly.Inhalfanhour.A.Whenwillthehigh-speedtrainarriveB.whenthehigh-speedtrainwillarriveD.whenwouldthehigh-speedtrainarriveD.whenthehigh-speedtrainarrived=2\*ROMANII完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）“a167WolfIWarrior2《戰(zhàn)狼2》，amoviethatmadeboxoffice(票房冠車）historyinChina,tellsthestoryofhowtheChinesegovernment11helpoverseasChineseleavefromAfrica.Theendofthefilmsays:"Whenyouarein12aforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourbackstandsastrongmotherland."ThemoviesendsthemessagethatoverseasChinesewillalways13helpimmediate(立即)fromChina.Toevacuate(撤離、疏散)meanstoquicklymovepeopleawayfroma14accident.Anevacuationtestshowanationwould15anemergency(突發(fā)事件)。Fromgettingflightticketstodealingwithcustomsservices,manypartsofthegovernmentandcompanieshavetoworktogether.Butinthefuture,somepeoplewillnotgetthishelpfor16,People'sDailyreported.OnMarch26,theMinistryofForeignAffairs(MFA)17anewlaw.ItisaboutChinesecitizenswhoaskforhelpfromChina'sembassies（大使館）inforeigncountries.Itsaysthatthosewhowilltraveltodangerousplaces18_consideringwarningbytheMEAandgetintotrouble,theywillhavetopayforanyevacuationservicesfromtheChineseEmbassy.19thisisacommoninternationalpractice,People'sDailysaid.CountriesliketheUS,UKandCanadahave20laws.()11.A.especiallyB.successfullyC.graduallyD.exactly()12.A.discoveryB.difficultC.dangerD.exchange()13.A.receiveB.causeC.encourageD.request()14.A.dailyB.suddenC.correctD.rather()15.A.bestrictwithB.agreewithC.dealwithD.tostartwith()16.A.formB.freeC.lowD.choice()17.A.workedoutB.pointedoutC.sentoutD.leftout()18A.throughB.withoutC.fromD.towards()19.A.InsteadB.InfactC.InthatcaseD.ratherthan()20.A.badlyB.similarC.possibleD.friendly=3\*ROMANIII閱讀理解(共20道小題，每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，A篇為判斷正(A）誤（B）題，B、C、篇為選擇題，D篇為六選五補全對話。Whattimeofdaydoyoufeelmostalert(清醒的)？Areyoumoreofamorningperson?Ordoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoing?Alotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperform,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal(華爾街日報).Forexample,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody'stemperaturetakestimetogoupthroughtheday.TakingawarmshowerWhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.Andwhenthesuncomesoutforafewhours,itmayhelpalot,too.Buteveryone'sbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwe'rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit'sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pm,peoplebegintogetdistracted（思想不集中的).Thisispartlybecauseourbrainbecomeslessalertafterweeatabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevels(水平)fromgettingtoohigh.Soasuitabletimecanhelpuskeephealthy.It'snecessaryforustoknowaboutit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表不。()21.Manypeopleperformbestlaterinthemorningbecausethebody'stemperatureneedstimetorise.()22.Eveningpeoplehadbetterwakelaterandworkintheevening.()23.Accordingtotheresearch,Weknowthatpeopleperformbetteraftereatingabigmealatnoon.()24.Everyone'sbodyclockisalmostthesame.()25.Whenyourbodyenteranactiveperiod,itwillusemorecalories.BFiresarealwaysdangerous,especiallywhentheyhappenathome.Accordingtosomesurveys,kitchensaretheplaceswherethefiresusuallyhappen.Everyoneshouldrememberthesesuggestionsaboutpreventingakitchenfire.*Don'tleavecookingfoodwithoutbeingwatched.Ifyou'recookingfood,youmuststayinthekitchen.ifyouneedtoleavethekitchen,turnoffthegasburner(燃燒器）first.It'sagoodideatohaveatimerwhichcanmakeasoundwhenacertainamountoftimehaspassed.Inthiswayyoucancheckthefoodregularly(規(guī)則地).*Alwayswatchwhatyou'recooking.Manyfireshappenbecauseofcookingattoohightemperatures.Youshouldalwayskeepaneyeonyourfood.Youmustturnoffthegasburnerifyouseesmokeoroilboiling.*Don'twearlongloosesleeves（袖子）whilecooking.Looseclothingmaycausesomeaccidents.Forexample,loosesleevescaneasilytouchopenfires.Youcanchoosetowearclosefittingclothing.Besides,longhaircanalsocauseaccidents.Ifyouhavelonghair,besuretotieitupwhenyouarecooking.*Keepanyflammableobjectsawayfromastove（廚房灶具)onagas.burner,Itscommontosetatowel(毛巾)nexttothestoveandforgetaboutit.Ifobjectsliketowelsgettooclosetoastoveoragasburner,theywillcatchlireeasily.Youmustkeepthoseobjectsawayandputtheminrightplaces.*Keepchildrenawayfromthecookingarea.Makearulethattheymuststayatleast3feetawayfromthecookingarea,oranyareawhereyouarepreparinghotfoodanddrink.*Checksmokedetectors(探測器)often.Makesureyouhavesmokedetectorsonallfloorsofyourhome.Youshouldhaveasmokedetectoreitherinsideorjustoutsideofyourkitchen.Youshouldcheckyoursmokedetectorsoftentomakesuretheyareworkingfine.()26.Whatcanthetimerdowhencooking?_________.A.ItcanringwhenthereissmokeB.Itcanremindustocheckthefood.C.Itcantellustheexacttime.D.Itcancontrolthetemperature.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flammable"mean?Oflargesize.B.Bright.C.Canburneasily.D.Havingsmell.()28Accordingtothepassage,weshould_________whencooking.A.Keepaneyeonyourfood.B.wearlongloosesleevestoprotecthands.C.Keepobjectsliketowelsclosetoastove.D.keepchildrenatleast2feetawayfromthestove()29.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?A.hegasburnerisveryhelpful.B.Longhaircancauseaccidents.C.Stayinthekitchenwhencooking.D.Thesmokedetectorisnecessary.()30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatcanhelptoputoutfires.B.Howtopreventfiresinkitchens.C.Whattodotostaysafeinfires.D.Whyfiresoftenhappeninkitchens.CImaginethesituation.Youaredrivinginavillageoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcardoesn'twork.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisusedforfindingyourpositionwiththehelpofsatellites(衛(wèi)星).AGPScan'tstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS.whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem(全球定位系統(tǒng)),isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindaGPSincars,planes,orboats.Someofthemhaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstoGPS.Thefirstpartisthereceiver,Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartgagroupofsatellitesgoingaroundtheEarth.Thereceivercommunicateswithatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(計算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstationsallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingbetterandcheaper.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.()31.HowdoesthewriterleadtothesubjectintheParagraph1?________.Byimaginingthesituation.B.ByaskingaquestionC.Bygivinganexample.D.Bytellingastory()32.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people_________.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace.B.can'tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries.C.can'tbelostinanewcity.D.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace.()33.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?allGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.C.ThereceiveroftheGPScommunicateswithatleastfiveofthesatellites.D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.()34.What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutGPSinthelastparagraph?_________.A.PeopleinmanycountrieswilluseGPSforfree.B.TherewillbemorepeoplechooseGPSasahelper.C.Everyonewon'tgetlostinanewcitywithaGPS.D.GPSwillbesmarterbutexpensiveinthefuture.()35.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.ThehistoryoftheGRS.B.TheimportanceoftheGPS.C.ThedevelopmentoftheGPS.D.TheintroductionoftheGPS.DHowtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandbecauseofthisreasontheygetupsetandwon'tbeabletogetmarks.36_________.Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.37_________.Butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.Selectaproperatmosphere(氣氛)forstudying.Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.38_________Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Thatiswhereyoufeelrelaxedandcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouarefocusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubjectsawayfromyoureyesightsothatyouwontbeupsetaboutallthethingsyouhavetolearn.Makenoteswhilestudying.Thisisaveryimportant/point,Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.39_________Sleepwellandeatwell.Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan&hours.40_________.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項市選出能項入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Rememberthiswillhaveagreatinfluenceonyourexam.B.CananyonestudywellwhileothersaroundarewatchingTV?C.Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless.D.Youdon'ttrytocovereverythinginit.E.SpendbreaktimelearningandreviewF.Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.第二卷（滿分50分）IV.詞匯運用（本題10小題，共15分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）stick，produce,dealwith,hug,rise41.Sincethen,thepopularityofbasketball_________worldwide.42.Theboypickedupaknifeand__________itintothecake.43.Look,Tom_________amandressedinamonkeycostume.44.Unlesstrafficproblems_________,wewillspendmoretimeonthewaytoschool.45.Itisreportedthatmorecarfactories_________self-drivingcarsinthefuture.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子，每空一詞。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)46.ThesongisbecomingI_________(廣泛地)popularamongtheyoungpeople.47.Langpingisoneofthemostexcellentvolleyball_________(教練)intheworld.48.Shewasinneed_________(醫(yī)學(xué)的)attention.49.ThenoiseofthetrafficdroveMr,Smithmuch_________(發(fā)瘋、發(fā)狂)nightbynight.50.Themovie"TheBattleatLakeChangjin"isveryeducationalandis_______(值得）seeing.V閱讀表達共分A、B兩篇。（共20分）A篇Peopleneedtolivewithhappiness.Soeveryonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpectedhappens.Thismaypuzzleyoualot.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoudependononethingoronepersontomakeyouhappy,itmaybeimpossible.Youneedtoenlarge(A)yourcircleoffriendsandactivities.Followyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.Organize

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Rememberyourvalues.Weallhaveavaluesystem,awaywehavedecidedtogothroughlife,whichmakesusfeellikeagoodperson.Theimportantthingistorememberyourvalueswhenlifebecomeshard.Keepingyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes.Sodon'tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouifyoudon'tfeelit.Thewaysabovewillhelpyoutofeelmoreofit.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文肉容完成列任務(wù)。51.選擇最佳句子補全文章，將字母代號填寫在(B)處橫線上。其中有兩項是多余的。_________(1分)A.Learnaboutyourself.B.GetexperienceC.Lookatyourliteasawhole.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto(指的是)？_________(1分)53．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1.Whendopeoplepushawayhappiness?______________________________________（2分）2.Whenisitimportanttorememberpeople'svalues?___________________________________________________________________（2分）從文中找出與happinesscan’tbeeasytofeelfromtimetotime.”意思相同或相近的句子。（1分)____________________________________________________________________________55.Tobehappy,peopleareadvisedtohave_________circlesoffriendsandactivities.56.根括短文內(nèi)答，補全（A）處的句子,便句意通順。每空一詞。（2分）Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseem_________big_________manageonyourown.B篇Sixhoursofwalkinginspace!OnAugust20,ChineseastronautsLiuBomingandNieHaishengdidthesecondspacewalkoftheShenzhou=7\*ROMAN=12\*ROMANXIImission（任務(wù)）Theysetupequipment(設(shè)備)andliftedacameraoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.Spacewalkscanbedangerous.Thereisnoairinspace,ofcourse.AndItisfilledwithharmfulradiation(鐳).Butthespacesuits,althoughtheyare(A)bully,canprotectastronauts.Aspacesuitislikeasmallspacestation.Ithaseverythingastronautsneedwhentheycarryoutaspacewalk,Forexample,China'sFeitianspacesuitshavesixlayers.Theinnermostlayercollectsastronauts'urine（尿液).Thentherearefourlayersthathelpcontrolthetemperatureandairpressureinsidethesuit.Spacesuitsarefilledwithair.Sotheylooklikethey’repuffedup.Thesixthlayerismadeofspecialfibers（纖維)thatprotectastronautsfromradiation.Astronautsareconnectedtothespacestationwithsafetyropes.Thesuithasheadphonesandspeakerstorastronautstocommunicate,Thereisalsoamirroronthewrist(手腕)，Astronautscanchecktheirsuitsbylookingatit.ThefirstFeitiansuitwasmadein2008.ZhaiZhigangworeittocarryoutChina'sfirstspacewalkforabout19minutes.ThesuitsastronautweartodayarethesecondgenerationofFeitian.Thefirstgenerationcouldonlybeusedfivetimeswithintwoyeas,whilethesecondgenerationcanbeused15timeswithinthreeyears.Eachsuitcostsaround30millionyuanandittakesfourmonthstomakejustone.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。57.回答問題Howmanyminutesdidtherecentspacewalklast?___________(1分）58.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容猜測（A）處劃線單詞bully的意思，將字母代號填與在橫線上。_________(1分)A.新穎的B.臃腫的C.獨立的59.將劃線句子Thentherearefourlayersthathelpcontrolthetemperatureandairpressureinsidethesuit.翻譯成漢語。__________________________________________________(2分)60.Thelastpa