浙江省杭州市2022－2023年第一學(xué)期八年級英語期末標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模擬卷（學(xué)生版）

2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期末考試英語試題（全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘）姓名：________班級：________成績：________第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1．WhatwillKatedothisweekend? A．Playbasketball. B．Visitthemuseum. C．Stayathome.()2．Howmanykindsofthingsdoweneedtomakezongzi? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.()3．HowdoesBob’ssistergettoschool? A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.()4．WhenisMikegoingtohaveamathtest? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.()5．WhatlessondoesSamhavetoday? A．Apianolesson. B．Aguitarlesson. C．Aviolinlesson.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。()6．WhatdoesNancythinkofSanFrancisco? A．Itisbusy. B．Thebeachestherearenice. C．Theweatherthereisnotgood.()7．WhatfooddoesNancylike? A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Sandwiches.()8．HowoftendoesNancygotoChinatown? A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。()9．WhendidLiNabegincooking? A．Attheageofeleven. B．Whenshewasten. C．Whenshewasahighschoolstudent.()10．What’sLiNa’sfavoritefood? A．Tomatoes. B．Eggs. C．Tomatoandeggnoodles.()11．WhichofthefollowingisNotthethingweneed? A．Sugar. B．Salt. C．Water.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。()12．Whoisolderbetweenthem? A．Kate. B．Sandy. C．Wedon’tknow.()13．WhatdoesKatelikeinhercity? A．Thebeautifulschool. B．Thebigsupermarket. C．Thelightsatnight.()14．WheredoesSandyliketogototakeavacation? A．Thebeach. B．Thecountryside. C．Thecity.()15．HowdoesSandyliketakingawalkaftersupper? A．It’srelaxing. B．It’sboring. C．It’stiring.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALikemanyotheryoungboys,Idon’tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotheradvisedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldnotstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.Myfatherwantedmetobeateacherlikehim,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Ihadmyowngoal（目標(biāo)）afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-time（兼職）jobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditinteresting.Ilikedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyclassmatesontheradio.Ikeptondoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIleftthecollege,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal（當(dāng)?shù)兀﹔adiostation.Mycareerstarted.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavelotsoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.()16．Whatisthewriter’sfather? A．Apianist. B．Apilot. C．Adoctor. D．Ateacher.()17．Theunderlinedwork“career”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese. A．協(xié)議 B．事業(yè) C．經(jīng)歷 D．習(xí)慣()18．What’sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題，主題）forthetext? A．Nojobiseasytoget B．Mypart-timejobandfull-timejob C．Thepart-timejobmademesuccessful D．StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueBSunnyEnglishClubMusicClassHealthCentreForstudents16：00—18：00everySaturday150yuanamonthTel：3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!Forchildrenunder159：00—17：00everySunday20yuanaclassArtSchoolofFujianTel：5409871Learntoplaythepiano,theguitarandthedrum.9：00—17：30everyday16HelpingStreetTel：3801451Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!Freeexaminationsforthosewhoaremorethan70.()19．You’llpay________yuanifyouwanttostudyintheEnglishClubforamonth. A．150 B．20 C．120 D．200()20．MusicClassisopenfrom________everySunday. A．16：00—18：00 B．9：30—17：30 C．9：00—17：00 D．9：00—17：30()21．Childrenunder15can________everySunday. A．singEnglishsongs B．learntoplaythepianoinArtSchoolofFujian C．takeexercises D．learnhowtokeephealthy()22．Ifyouwanttoknowhowto________youcangotoHealthCentre. A．keepfit B．learntoplaythepiano C．seeEnglishfilms D．singEnglishsongsCDolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrain(大腦)isasbigasmen’sandtheylivealonglife—atleast20or30years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw—thelowerpartofthemouth.Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,indangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903,apassengeronaboatwiththenameofthePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears,butherefusedtohelptheboatThePenguin.Today,somepeoplestillkilldolphins,butmanycountriesintheworldnowprotectthem.Intheseplaces,peoplearenotallowedtokillthem.()23．Theword“jaw”means________inChinese. A．下顎 B．嘴巴 C．嘴唇 D．鼻子()24．Howdodolphinsfindtheirway? A．Theyusetheirnosestosmelltheway. B．Theyusetheirearstohearthesounds. C．Theyusetheireyestoseetheway. D．Theyusesoundstofindtheway.()25．WhowasJack? A．Thewriter B．Adolphin C．Aseaman D．Thepassenger()26．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTright? A．Dolphinsarenotfish. B．Dolphinsdon’tliveingroups. C．Dolphinsarekindandfriendlytopeople. D．Dolphinscanlivealonglife.DMr.Smithhadabiggardenaroundhishouse.Onedaywhenhewaswateringflowersinhisgarden,anoldyellowdogcametohisgarden.Thedoglookedathimandthenlaydownunderatreeinthegarden.WhenMr.Smithfinishedhisworkandwalkedtothehouse,thedogwalkedbehindhim.Whentheywereinthelivingroom,thedogjumpedontothesofa,closedhiseyesandsleptforonehour.Thenhewokeupandwalkedtothedoor.Mr.Smithletthedogout.Thenextdaythedogcameagain.Hejumpedontothesofaandsleptforanhour.Thishappenedeverydayforthreeweeks.Mr.Smithwantedtoknowwhythedogcametohishouse.Hewroteonapieceofpaperthesewords,“Everyafternoonyourdogcomestomyhouseandsleepsforonehouronmysofa.Why?”Thenheputthispieceofpaperonhiscollar.(項(xiàng)圈）.Thenextdaythedogcamewithadifferentpieceofpaperonhiscollar.Itsays,“Helivesinahomewithfourchildren.Heneedsaquietplacetorelax.CanIcomewithhimtomorrow?”()27．Wheredidthedogsleepforanhour? A．Underatree. B．Inthegarden. C．Onthesofa. D．Ontheground.()28．WhatdidMr.Smithdowhenthedogwalkedtothedoor? A．Hestoppedthedog. B．Heclosedthedoor. C．Heshoutedtothedog. D．Heleftthedogout.()29．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthedog’sowner(主人）. A．didn’trestwellathome B．didn’tlikehischildren C．didn’tlikehisdog D．wantedtomakefriendswithMr.Smith()30．Whatdoyouthinkofthedog’sowner? A．Hewasfriendly. B．Hewasfunny. C．Hewastalented. D．Hewasserious.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31—35題）需要補(bǔ)充完整。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。AA．Warmcolors.B．Greencangiveyouenergy.C．Bluecanalsorepresentsadness.D．Youmaywanttoknowwhetheritistrue.E．Othersthinkthatcolorscanchangepeople’smind.F．Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.Colorsandmoods(情緒)Somepeoplebelievethatcolorscaninfluenceourmoods.___31___Infact,colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energetic(充滿活力的).Thisarticletalksaboutwhatcolorscandoandwhatcharacteristics(特點(diǎn))theyrepresent(代表).EnergeticcolorsWhenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolorslikegreen.___32___becauseitisthecolorofnatureandrepresentnewlife.StrongcolorsIfyouneedstrengthinyourbodyormind,redmaybehelpful.Redisthecolorofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.___33___CalmcolorsHaveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolor.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.___34___soyoumaysay“I’mfeelingblue”whenyouarefeelingsad.___35___Somecolor,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcolorsintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Almosteverythingischanging,liketheclock,theweather,andevenme.__36__canalwaysstaythesame.Forexample,mylifeisfullofchanges.SometimesIdon’tfeelgoodabout__37__,butlaterthingsbecome__38__.Mypet__39__,Taffy,ranaway.Welookedforheraroundthehousebutwe__40__findher.ImissedheralotandIwas__41__.Dadtoldmethatwecouldgetanothercat.Thatmademehappyagain,butIwouldalways__42__Taffy.Mybestfriend,Robin,justmovedaway.Themovingcartookawayeverythingandthehousewas__43__.MaybeIcouldnotseeheranymore.Robinnowlivesatthefootofthehillsfarawayfromhere.Mumsaidwecouldtake__44__thereandplaywithRobinagain.WhenI__45__thenewschoolyearat13,Iwasafraidofallmynew__46__inmyclass.Iwasafraidtheywouldn’tlikeme,andIcouldn’t__47__aswellastheydidinclass.NowIamhappybecauseIhavelotsofnewfriends.Ilovemyclassandmyteachers.Isn’tthatwonderful?Yesterday,Ilookedinthemirror.My__48__lookedlikeaHalloweenpumpkin__49__Ilostmyfirsttooth.IhadabigsurprisewhenIwokeupthismorning.Mumsaidshewasshortjustlikemewhenshewas__50__.DoyouthinksomedayIwillchangeandgrowuptobeanartistlikeher?()36．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything()37．A．me B．him C．her D．them()38．A．better B．more C．less D．worse()39．A．dog B．cat C．bird D．mouse()40．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t()41．A．happy B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry D．well()42．A．hate B．find C．remember D．watch()43．A．full B．small C．big D．empty(空的)()44．A．a(chǎn)bike B．a(chǎn)boat C．a(chǎn)walk D．a(chǎn)train()45．A．finished B．met C．ended D．started()46．A．neighbors B．friends C．classmates D．workers()47．A．study B．jump C．run D．swim()48．A．face B．eyes C．ears D．legs()49．A．because B．so C．but D．or()50．A．short B．young C．tall D．strong第II卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryshy.Ihardlyeverwentouttoplaywithother____51____(child).Oneday,myclassmateswantedtoplaybasketballwithme,butIwasworriedthattheballmighthurt（傷害）me.SoIsaid“no”tothem.WhenIgotbackhome,Italkedaboutit____52____mymother.Shetoldmethat____53____(play)basketballwasnotaterriblethingandshesaidthatIshouldhaveatry,butIwasalittleworried.Iwasshorterand____54____(thin)thanotherkids.AndIran____55____(slow).MymothertoldmeifIbelievedin（相信）____56____(I),Icouldlearntoplayitwell.ThenextSaturday,mymotherfoundabasketball____57____askedmetoplaywithherinthepark.AtfirstIwasslow,butlittlebylittleIlearnedhowtoplayit.Afterhalf____58____hour,someboyscametoplaybasketballwithus.IbelievedIcoulddowell,soIwasveryexcited.AtlastImademy____59____(one)goal（射門）.MymotherandIwereveryhappyandI____60____(feel)Iwasagreatman.Afterthat,Ibecameconfident（自信的）andnowIthinknothingisdifficultifwebelieveinourselves.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61．Idon’tknowwhattodonow,pleasegivemeapieceofa________.62．Noonehelpedmewiththework.Ifinisheditallbym___________.63．Wemustf___________thetrafficruleswhenwecrosstheroad.64．Nowadays,