人教pep小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀試題及答案及答案

人教pep小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀試題及答案及答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解

KatelivesinLondonwithherparents.Sheisaschoolgirl.TodayisKate'sbirthdayandshe'sfifteenyearsold.Herfather'snameisSmith.Heworksinahospital.Peoplethinkheisagooddoctor.Kate'smotherisanurse.Sheisaverygoodnurse.Katehastwobrothersandasister,andtheystudyinChina.Herelder(大)brotherspeaksChineseverywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.Heisacollege(大學(xué))student.Butheryoungerbrotherandsisteraremiddle-schoolstudents.BothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).（1）TodayKateis_________________.A.

fifteen

B.

sixteen

C.

seventeen

D.

eighteen（2）Whatisherfather?___________.A.

Ateacher

B.

Anurse

C.

Adoctor

D.

Aworker（3）Whatdoheryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttobe?A.

TeachersofEnglish

B.

TeachersofChinese

C.

Teachersofmaths

D.

Teachersofart（4）Wheredoesherelderbrotherhavemanyfriends?____________.A.

Inhiscountry

B.

Inthehospital

C.

InChina

D.

IntheUS（5）Heryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttoteach_______peopleChinese.A.

English

B.

American

C.

Chinese

D.

China【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：講述Kate家庭成員的一些事情。（1）根據(jù)she'sfifteenyearsold.

可知?jiǎng)P特15歲了，故選A。（2）根據(jù)Peoplethinkheisagooddoctor.可知她爸爸是個(gè)醫(yī)生。故選C。（3）根據(jù)MyfriendsandIlikBothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).可知他們想成為語文教師，故選B。（4）根據(jù)Herelder(大)brotherspeaksChineseverywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.可知她的大哥哥在中國有很多朋友，故選C。（5）根據(jù)MyfriendsandIlikBothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).可知她的小弟弟和妹妹想教他們國家的人英語，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。2．閱讀理解并判斷正誤。

ItwastheNationalDay.Duringthislongholiday,WangBingdidmanythings.Inthemorning,hewenttothezoowithhisparents.Hefoundthereweremanybirds,tigers,monkeysandelephants,etc.WhenWangBingthrewbananastomonkeys,theybecameveryexcited.

Intheafternoon,theyvisitedhisgrandparents.Theywereveryhappytoseeeachother.WangBing'sfatherwatchedTVwhengrandpashowedsomeoldphotostoWangBing.Theysaidmuchaboutpasttime.WangBing'smotherandgrandmacookednicefoodforthem.Intheevening,theyhadabigdinner.（1）TodayistheNationalDay.（2）WangBingwenttothezoowithhisfriends.（3）WangBing'sfatherwatchedTVintheafternoon.（4）GrandpashowedsomeoldphotostoWangBing.（5）Bing'smotherandgrandmacookednicefoodforthem.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹國慶節(jié)期間王兵做的事情。（1）句意：今天是國慶節(jié)。根據(jù)ItwastheNationalDay.可知是國慶節(jié)，故答案為：正確。（2）句意：王兵跟朋友們?nèi)?dòng)物園。根據(jù)Inthemorning,hewenttothezoowithhisparents.

可知他跟父母去的動(dòng)物園，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：下午王兵的父親看電視。根據(jù)WangBing'sfatherwatchedTV

可知王兵的父親看電視，故答案為：正確。（4）句意：爺爺給王兵看了一些舊照片。根據(jù)grandpashowedsomeoldphotostoWangBing.可知爺爺給王兵看了一些舊照片，故答案為：正確。（5）句意：王兵的媽媽和奶奶為他們做了一頓好飯。根據(jù)WangBing'smotherandgrandmacookednicefoodforthem.

可知王兵的媽媽和奶奶為他們做了一頓好飯。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。3．閱讀理解A．閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致

ItwasSundayyesterday.Theweatherwasfine.Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.SandyandSuegotupearlyinthemorning.Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.Theysawmanypeoplethere.Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.Howhappytheyare!（1）YesterdaywasSunday.（2）Theweatherwascloudy.（3）SandyandSuewereinasmallpark.（4）Someboysdancedandsomegirlsplayedfootball.（5）Therewasanoldmanwalkingbesidethelake.（6）Thereweresomefishinthelake.（7）Allthepeopleintheparkwerehappy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要星期天Sandy和Sue一起去公園看到的一些事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

ItwasSundayyesterday.

得知昨天星期天，故答案為：正確。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.

得知天氣晴朗沒有云彩，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.得知她們?cè)谝粋€(gè)大公園里，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.

得知男孩們踢足球，女孩們跳舞，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.

得知一位老年人在湖邊散步，故答案為：正確。（6）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.

得知湖里有魚，故答案為：正確。（7）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Howhappytheyare!得知所有的人都很開心，故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細(xì)致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。4．閱讀理解

Lookatallthekindsofdrinksonthetable．Therearemilktea,water,fruitjuice，milkandfizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)．Whatshouldwedrink?Coke，akindoffizzydrink，tastesgreat，butitisreallybadforyourteethandbones．Ithasalotofsugar．Somedrinksaregoodforus．Somearenot．Thedoctorstellustodrinkwaterandmilk．Ourbodyhaslotsofjobsanditneedswatertodomanyofthem．Milkisgoodforyoureyesandbones．（1）Weshouldnotdrink

A.

milk

B.

fizzydrink

C.

fruitjuice（2）Whyshouldn'twedrinkCoke?

A.

Coketastesgreat．B.

Cokeisbadforyourteethandbones．C.

Cokeisveryexpensive．．（3）Thedoctorstellustodrink

A.

milkandwater

B.

milktea

C.

Cokeandjuice（4）Milkisgoodforour

A.

eyes

B.

bones

C.

bothAandB（5）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE(不正確)?

A.

Milktea，water,fruitjuiceandmilkarenotfizzydrinks．B.

Alldrinksaregoodforus．C.

Cokeisreallybadforyourbody．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：介紹桌子上各種各樣的飲料。（1）根據(jù)Coke，akindoffizzydrink，tastesgreat，butitisreallybadforyourteethandbones可知，可樂對(duì)牙齒和骨骼是有害的。故選B。（2）根據(jù)Coke，akindoffizzydrink，tastesgreat，butitisreallybadforyourteethandbones可知，故選B。（3）根據(jù)Thedoctorstellustodrinkwaterandmilk可知，故選A。（4）根據(jù)Milkisgoodforyoureyesandbones可知，故選C。（5）根據(jù)文章的整篇內(nèi)容可知，可樂對(duì)身體是不好的，并非全部飲料都是有好處的。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行正確的選擇。5．閱讀理解你知道世界名著的博物館出自哪些國家嗎？讀短文并搭配Therearemanyfamousmuseumsintheworld．TheLouvreMuseumisinParis．Itisagreatartmuseum．ThePalaceMuseumiswell—