綜合英語期末考試試卷(六)

第1學(xué)期考試試題（A）卷robotwouldbeusingupenergyatatimewhenitwasnotreceivingany.Sowe

wouldprobablyprogramittoceaseitsactivityatnightandtowakeupatdawn

thenextmorning.

課程名稱《綜合英語I》任課教師簽名綜合英語課程組

Accordingtotheevolutionarytheoryofsleep,evolutionequippeduswitha

regularpatternofsleepingandwakingforthesamereason.Thetheorydoesnot

出題教師簽名綜合英語課程組審題教師簽名_________________

denythatsleepprovidessomeimportantrestorativefunctions.Itmerelysays

thatevolutionhasprogrammedustoperformthosefunctionsatatimewhen

考試方式（閉）卷適用專業(yè)國際商務(wù)英語

activitywouldbeinefficientandpossiblydangerous.However,sleepprotectsus

onlyfromthesortoftroublewemightwalkinto;itdoesnotprotectusfrom

考試時間（120）分鐘

troublethatcomeslookingforus.Sowesleepwellwhenweareinafamiliar,

safeplace,butwesleeplightly,ifatall,whenwefeai*thatbearswillnoseinto

題號—二—四五六七總分thetent.

得分Theevolutionarytheoryaccountswellfordifferencesinsleepamong

評卷人creatures.Whydocats,forinstance,sleepsomuch,whilehorsessleepsolittle?

Surelycatsdonotneedfivetimesasmuchrepairandrestorationashorsesdo.

Butcatscanaffordtohavelongperiodsofinactivitybecausetheyspendlittle

考生須知：timeeatingandareunlikelytobeattackedwhiletheysleep.Horsesmustspend

almostalltheirwakinghourseating,becausewhattheyeatisverylowinenergy

1.所有答案都寫在ANSWERSHEET（答題紙）上。如做在試卷頁上，無效。

value.Moreover,theycannotaffordtosleeptoolongortoodeeply,because

theirsurvivaldependsontheirabilitytorunawayfromattackers.

2.答題時，將所選的答案涂黑。如：答案為A,涂的方法為,BCD。否則,

1.Theauthorusestheexampleoftherobotinspaceexplorationtotellus.

A)thedifferencesbetweenrobotsandmen

無效。B)thereasonwhymenneedtosleep

C)abouttheneedforrobotstosavepower

3、考試完畢后，將考生所有材料（答題卡、答題紙、試卷冊）交給監(jiān)考人D)aboutthedangerofmenworkingatnight

2.Evolutionhasprogrammedmantosleepatnightchieflytohelphim.

員。否則，該試卷無效。A)maintainaregularpatternoflife

B)preventtroublethatcomeslookingforhim

PartIPassageDictation（短文聽寫）（15分）C)avoiddangerandinefficientlaborD)restorehisbodilyfunctions

3.Accordingtotheauthor,wecannotsleepwellwhenwe.

PartIIReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）（40分，每小題2分）

A)areworryingaboutoursafetyB)areoverworked

PassageOneC)areinatentD)areawayfromhome

SupposewebuiltarobottoexploretheplanetMars.Weprovidetherobot4.Catssleepmuchmorethanhorsesdopartlybecausecats.

withseeingdetectorstokeepitawayfromdanger.ItispoweredentirelybytheA)needmoretimeforrestoration

sun.Shouldweprogramtherobottobeequallyactiveatalltimes?No.TheB)areunlikelytobeattackers

C)aremoreactivethanhorseswhentheyareawake6.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes.

D)spendlesstimeeatingtogetenoughenergyA)forrecreationC)tolimitthefoxpopulation

5.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?B)intheinterestsofthefannersD)toshowofftheirwealth

A)Evolutionhasequippedallcreatureswitharegularpatternofsleeping7.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

andwaking.A)Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.

B)Thestudyofsleepisanimportantpartoftheevolutionarytheory.B)Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.

C)SleepingpatternsmustbetakenintoconsiderationinthedesigningofC)Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.

robots.D)Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.

D)Thesleepingpatternofalivingcreatureisdeterminedbythefooditeats.8.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame.

PassageTwoA)byresortingtoviolenceC)bytakinglegalaction

Foxesandfannershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshaveB)byconfusingthefoxhuntersD)bydemonstratingonthescene

longbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedas9.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto.

harmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningA)prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxes

them.B)forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs

FarmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxC)stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside

population.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withaD)preventlarge-scalefbxhunting

groupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.10.Itcanbeinferredfi*omthepassagethat.

Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.A)killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialB)limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

uniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.ButC)huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

owningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.D)fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.But

overthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,PassageThree

becausetheythinkitisbrutal,hasrisensharply.NowadaysitisrareforahunttoLikemanyofmygeneration,Ihaveaweaknessforheroworship.Atsome

passoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontationbetweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurspoint,however,weallbegintoquestionourheroesandourneedforthem.This

(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursleadsustoask:Whatisahero?

interferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'sDespiteimmensedifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerally

smell,whichthedogsfollow.shareanumberofcharacteristicsthatinstructandinspirepeople.Aherodoes

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonsomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellanda

thattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butcommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.Heroesserve

thisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.Apowersorprincipleslai'gerthanthemselves.Likehigh-voltagetransformers,

LabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamentheroestaketheenergyofhigherpowersandstepitdownsothatitcanbeused

toapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsbyordinarypeople.

illegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedundertheTheherolivesalifeworthyofimitation.Thosewhoimitateagenuinehero

baninBritain.experiencelifewithnewdepth,enthusiasm,andmeaning.Asuretestfor

would-beheroesiswhatorwhomdotheyserve?WhataretheywillingtoliveD)canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople

anddiefor?Iftheanswerorevidencesuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,15.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould.

theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonareA)bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities

famous,butwhowouldclaimthattheirfansfindlifemoreabundant?B)nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices

C)takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople

Heroesarecatalysts(催化劑)forchange.Theyhaveavisionfromthe

D)produceleaderswithattractive

mountaintop.Theyhavetheskillandthecharmtomovethemasses.Theycreate

newpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartoftheBritishEmpire.Passage4

WithoutRosaParksandMartinLutherKing,Jr.,wemightstillhavesegregatedBOXING.Theruleswhichnowgovernprofessionalboxingwereissued

bytheBritishBoxingBoardofControlin1929.Forchampionshipstheringis

(隔離的)buses,restaurants,andparks.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechange

from14to20feetsquareandtheglovesweigh6ounces.Fifteenroundsof3

tooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangeminutes5durationarefought,withaminuteintervalbetweeneach.Theboutis

wouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.wonbyablowtothechin,heart,orsolarplexuswhichknocksouttheopponent

11.Althoughheroesmaycomefromdifferentcultures,they.fornotlessthan10seconds-oraboxermaywinon“points”,whicharescored

A)generallypossesscertaininspiringcharacteristicsforthenumberofblowsorstyleoffighting.Thewinnerofeachroundisgiven5

B)probablesharesomeweaknessesofordinarypeoplepoints,theloserwhateverproportiontothistotalhewasearned.Pointsare

C)areofteninfluencedbypreviousgenerationsscoredforcleanhitswiththeclosedgloveofeitherhand,andforskilful

D)allunknowinglyattractalargenumberoffansdefensivework.Wheretwomenai'eotherwiseequal,theattackerbenefits.Each

12.Accordingtothepassage,heroesarecomparedtohigh-voltagetransformersboxerhasasecondwhosedutyitistolookafterhimbetweenrounds,cooling

inthat.himwithatowel,sponginghisface,andgivinghimadvice—itisanoldboxing

A)theyhaveavisionfromthemountaintopsayingthatagoodsecondishalfthebattle.

B)theyhavewarmfeelingsandemotionsThefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)?

C)theycanserveasconcreteexamplesofnobleprinciples16.Awholeboxingmatchlasts3minutes.

D)theycanmakepeoplefeelstrongerandmoreconfidentA.TB.F

17.Betweeneverytworoundstheboxerscanrestforoneminute.

13.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause.A.TB.F

A)theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople18.Theboutiswoniftheboxerhithisopponentonthechin,heart,orsolar

B)theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorallyplexus.

C)theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterestsA.TB.F

D)theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow19.Pointsarescoredonlyforthenumberofblows.

14.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleadersA.TB.F

who.20.“Agoodsecondishalfthebattle“means“agoodbeginningishalfthe

A)aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharactersbattle.^^

B)canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeechesA.TB.F

C)arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships

PartIIIVocabulary&Structure(詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu))(15分，每小題0.5分)

21.Themeeting'sbeencancelled.Annallthatwork.A.healthfulB.healthyC.wellD.health

A.needtodoB.needhave35.Scientistshavetriedmanywaystopreventthenuclearreactionsfrom

C.needn,thavedoneD.needednottodoharmfulanddangerousradiation.

22.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthesnow-cappedpeak.A.givingupB.givinginC.givingtoD.givingoff

A.thattheysightedB.thattheydidnotsight36.Theboysdiscoveredthattheyhadmuchmorethantheirmix-race

C.didtheysightD.hadtheysightedheritage.

23.Wecouldhimwithadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadA.asthecommonB.incommon

specificallyaskedforasmallflat.C.commonlyD.witheachother

A.provideB.haveprovided37.Inallcountriesitisgoodmannerstobehavetowardothers.

C.notprovideD.nothaveprovidedA.considerablyB.conscientiouslyC.consciouslyD.considerately

24.Thismissileisdesignedsothatoncenothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.38.Thebreakfastattheschoolcafeteriausuallyfriedeggs,bacon,ham

A.firedB.beingfiredandhashbrowns.

C.theyfiredD.havingfiredA.consistsofB.isconsistedofC.makesupD.including

25.,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.39.MyinterestinEnglishgrowswitheachpassingday.my

A.Hadn'thebeentakengoodcareofB.HadhenotbeentakengoodcareofdifficultyinlearningEnglish.

C.HadnothebeentakengoodcareofA.SoisB.SodoesC.NeitherisD.Neitherdoes

D.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof40.1preferinthesuburbsinthecity.

26.Howcantheboystandlikethat?A.living...tolivingB.living...thanliving

A.treatingB.betreatedC.ittreatedD.beingtreatedC.toliving...tolivingD.tolive...tolive

27.1can'timagineanythingtohim.41.Inmostcases,robotsareusedinrepetitive,tasksthatmostpeoplefind

A.happenB.happeningC.tohappenD.happeneduninteresting.

28.Mrs.BrownissupposedforItalylastweek.A.usefulB.prosperousC.negativeD.monotonous

A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tobeleavingD.tohavebeenleft42.Inadequatesuppliesandthecountrysideforcethementheretolive

29.Thefish'ssenseofsmellismost.withoutadequateshelter,foodorclothing.Asaresult,manydiedofstarvation

A.actuatedB.accurateC.acuteD.activeandcold.

30.Beforegoingtobed,shethatthedoorwaslocked.A.fertileB.barrenC.poorD.productive

A.insuredherselfB.assuredC.assuredherselfD.insured43.1don'tthinkthisroomwinbebigenoughtoalltheguests.

31.Sincemostpeoplewouldn,tliketobuyanapartmentfarawayfromthecity,A.containB.holdC.keepD.swallow

therearealotofapartmentsinthistown.44.Themayorofthisdistrictisaoldman.

A.emptyB.blankC.vacantD.bareA.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectingD.respectable

32.Theageoftheboysinthisclassisabout18.45.BythetimeIgotdownstairsthetelephone.

A.usualB.commonC.averageD.ordinaryA.stoppedtoringingB.hadstoppedtoring

33.Geologicaloceanographersuseechosoundertothedepthofthewater.C.hasstoppedringingD.hadstoppedringing

A.figureupB.figureinC.figureonD.figureout46.Upontheirclients,request,bankscanfundsfromoneaccountto

34.Sincethereforni,thecountry'seconomyhasbeenfairly.anotherwithinthesamebank.

A.transferB.transformC.transfuseD.transport65means“danger!”

47.ItisgenerallybelievedthatcoffeeafterbeinggroundlosesitsflavorThisiswhythenumberof66thatananimalcanmakeisverylimited:the

withinaboutaweekunlessitisspeciallypackaged.greattit(山雀)isacase67point;ithasabouttwentydifferentcalls,68inhuman

A.individualB.onlyC.unequaledD.uniquelanguagethenumberofpossibleutterancesis69.Italsoexplainswhyanimal

48.Humansdreamtohavenaturalresourcestoensurethecriesarevery70inmeaning.

continuousdevelopmentofthecivilizedsociety.51.A)classificationB)definitionC)functionD)perception

A.illegibleB.iiTesistibleC.inexhaustibleD.impracticable52.A)thatB)itC)asD)what

49.Theoldcastlewasintoahotelfortheyoungtravellers.53.A)nativeB)humanC)physicalD)animal

A.changedB.transformsC.altersD.converts54.A)waysB)meansC)methodsD)approaches

50.Newspapers,magazines,TV,radioandInternetareimportantof55.A)matingB)excitingC)warningD)boring

informationtomodernpeople.56.A)identicalB)similarC)differentD)unfamiliai*

A.sourcesB.originsC.basesD.homes57.A)ButB)ThereforeC)AfterwardsD)Furthermore

58.A)aboutB)withC)fromD)in

59.A)inferB)explainC)interpretD)express

PartIVCloze(完形填空)(10分，每小題0.5分)

60.A)encouragesB)enablesC)enforcesD)ensures

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthere61.A)speechesB)soundsC)wordsD)voices

arefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.You62.A)replacingB)spellingC)pronouncingD)saying

shouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthe63.A)oursB)theirsC)anotherD)others

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.64.A)soB)andC)butD)or

Alanguageisasignalingsystemwhichoperateswithsymbolicvocalsounds65.A)thisB)thatC)whichD)it

(語聲)，andwhichisusedbyagroupofpeopleforthepurposeof66.A)signsB)gesturesC)signalsD)marks

communication.67.A)inB)atC)ofD)for

Let'slookatthis51inmoredetailbecauseitislanguage,morethananything68.A)whereasB)sinceC)anyhowD)somehow

else,52distinguishesmanfromtherestofthe53world.Otheranimals,itistrue,69.A)boundlessB)changeableC)limitlessD)ceaseless

communicatewithoneanotherby54ofcries:forexample,manybirdsutter5570.A)ordinaryB)alikeC)commonD)general

callsattheapproachofdanger;monkeysutter56cries,suchasexpressionsof

PartVTranslation（翻譯）（15分，每小題3分）

anger,fearandpleasure.57thesevariousmeansofcommunicationdifferin

importantways58humanlanguage.71.我們比任何時候都堅信，改革開放的政策是正確的。

Forinstance,animals9criesdonot59thoughtsandfeelingsclearly.This72.他利用這位老人對他的信任，向老人“借”了5000塊錢。

means,basically,thattheylackstmcture.Theylackthekindofstructurethat6073.越來越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂，向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧靜生活。

ustodivideahumanutteranceinto61，74.看見火車轟隆隆向他開過來，他即刻作出的反應(yīng)是跳離鐵軌，可他的雙腿卻不聽

Wecanchangeanutteranceby62onewordinitwith63:agood使喚。

illustrationofthisisasoldierwhocansay,e.g.,“tanksapproachingfromthe75.經(jīng)調(diào)查，警察發(fā)現(xiàn)，那部豪華轎車的車主就是上星期謀殺案的嫌疑犯。

north“，64whocanchangeonewordandsay“aircraftapproachingfromthe

PartVIWriting（寫作）（5分）

north"or"tanksapproachingfromthewest"；butabirdhasasinglealarmcry,

Direction:Writeanoteofinvitationwiththefollowingcues.

18January,2006//Mai,in//happy/infoim/alumniget-together//meet/old

PartIIReading

friend/chat/olddays//incidentally/you/know/Prof.Chen/arrive/

yesterday//think/hispresence/meeting/morememorable//he/bereached/1.ABCD2.ABCI）3.ABCD4.ABCD

62001233//I/prompt//count/days/see/all//Beyer5.ABCD6.ABCD7.ABCD8.ABCD

9.ABCD10.ABCD11.ABCD12.ABCD

13.ABCD14.ABCD15.ABCD16.ABCD

（答題紙）

AnswerSheet17.ABCD18.ABCD19.ABCD20.ABCD

PartIDictation（15分）PartIIIVocabulary&Structure

21.ABCD22.ABCD23.ABCD24.ABCD

25.ABCD26.ABCD27.ABCD28.ABCD

29.ABCD30.ABCD31.ABCD32.ABCD

33.ABCD34.ABCD35.ABCD36.ABCD

37.ABCD38.ABCD39.ABCD40.ABCD

41.ABCD42.ABCD43.ABCD44.ABCD

45.ABCD46.ABCD47.ABCD48.ABCD

49.ABCD50.ABCD

PartIVCloze

51.ABCD52.ABCD53.ABCD54.ABCD

55.ABCD56.ABCD57.ABCD58.ABCD

59.ABCD60.ABCD61.ABCD62.ABCD

63.ABCD64.ABCD65.ABCD66.ABCD

67.ABCD68.ABCD69.ABCD70.ABCD

PartVTranslation（15分）

2.

3.

第1學(xué)期考試試題（A）卷

綜合英語I參考答案

PartVIWriting（5分）

PartIDictation（15分）