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備楹2021年高考全真模擬卷?2月卷
第八模擬
(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分)
選擇題部分
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分5()分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
(2020?山東濟(jì)南市?濟(jì)南外國語學(xué)校高三月考)Hands-onactivitiescanenricha
tripbycreatingfondmemoriesandinstillingknowledgeaboutthelocalculturethrough
interactivity.InJapan,awiderangeofactivitiesareofferedtotouristsatsingleworkshops,
manyopenairmuseums,aswellascraftvillagesacrossJapan.
Fruitpicking
Typicalduration:30to60minutes
Typicalpricerange:800to3000yen
ManyfarmsacrossJapanofferfruitpickingopportunitiestotourists.Thecommon
procedureisforthevisitortogetchargedforacertaintimeperiodduringwhichhe/shecanpick
andenjoythefruitsonthespot.Typicalfruitavailableforthisactivityincludestrawberries,
applesandgrapes.
Cheese/buttermaking
Typicalduration:40to60minutes
Typicalpricerange:600to1000yen
CheeseanddairyproductsarecommonlymadeinnorthernJapan,especiallyin
Hokkaido.Somefarmsoffercheeseandbuttermakingworkshops.Visitorsusuallylearnhow
tomaketheproductandconsumeitonthespot.TheFuranoCheeseFactoryisoneplacethat
offerssuchworkshops.
Washipaper
Typicalduration:30to60minutes
Typicalpricerange:500to1000yen
Inmanyworkshops,forexampleatonenearAinokuraVillage,touristscanexperience
howwashipaperismade.Atotherestablishments,suchastheKyotoMuseumofTraditional
CraftsandTakuminoSato,itispossibletomakecraftssuchasfansandlanternsusingwashi
Paper.
Tatamimaking
Typicalduration:Abouttwohours
Typicalpricerange:500to1000yen
It'spossibletotryTatamimakingatmanyplacesinJapanincludingOtaruand
Hakone.Tatamimatsaremadeofstrawandmeasureroughly180cmx90cm.Few
establishmentsofferworkshopswherebyyoucanmakeasmallpieceofTatamiandtakeit
homeasasouvenir.
1.Whichofthefollowingactivitiestakesthelongesttime?
A,Fruitpicking.B.Cheese/buttermaking.
C.Washipaper.D.Tatamimaking.
2.Wherecanvisitorsmakedairyproducts?
A.InHokkaido.B.NearAinokuraVillage.
C.IntheKyotoMuseum.D.InOtaruandHakone.
3.Whatcanweinferabouthands-onactivitiesfromthetext?
A.Visitorscantakepartintheactivitiesforfree.
B.Peoplecantakehometheendproductsassouvenirs.
C.Theyallinvolveactuallydoingaparticularthing.
D.Theycanofferpeoplerichcultureabouttheirhometown.
B
(2021?天津和平區(qū)?高三期末)CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))
andfirstaidarerelatedtopics.Itcouldbesaidthatfirstaidisthemoregeneralofthetwo,and
traininginfirstaidmightincludeinstructionsandpracticeonhowtorespondtoavarietyof
medicalemergenciesthatcouldbeposingthreattolifeortoapartofaperson'sbody.Onesuch
medicalemergencycouldbecessation(停止)ofbreathingorheartbeat,andtheappropriate
response,inthiscase,mightbetoperformCPR.Thus,CPRcanbeseenasatypeoffirst-aid
response.
Therecanbedifferencesintheamountoffirst-aidtrainingpeoplelearn,andcoursescan
sometimesbebrokendownintoemergencyandstandardtraining.Standardtrainingisactually
themoreextensiveofthetwo,andwouldincludeteachingandlearninghowtohandleavariety
ofmedicalsituationslikebitesfrominsectsoranimals,brokenbones,poisoning,childbirth,
andcareofwounds.EmergencyfirstaidtendstobelimitedtotheteachingofCPR,howto
handlechokingemergencies,andinstructiononwoundcareforheavybleeding.
CPRandfirstaidmaybetaughttogetheroraresometimestakenasseparatecourses.
PeoplemayneedawholedayofpracticeorlongerbeforegettingCPRcertification,which
shouldbeobtainedfromrecognizedagenciesliketheRedCross.Thebigdifferencebetween
CPRandfirstaid,intermsoftakingclasses,isthatCPRfocusesonlyonlearningtoperform
cardiopulmonaryresuscitationandrecognizethosecircumstancesassoonaspossibleinwhich
itshouldbeperformed;whilefirst-aidclassesmayteachthistoo,buttheywillteachinthe
broadercontextofhowpeopleneedtorespondtolotsofdifferentinjuriesorillness.
TheissueofCPRandfirstaidmaygetconfusingwhenpeopleareaskedtogettrainingin
oneorbothofthese.Somepeoplemaybeaskedtotakeafirst-aidcourseandhaveCPRtraining.
Thosewhoneedmoreextensivetraininginstandardfirstaidcertainlywon'tsatisfythisneed
byonlytakingaCPRcourse.Thoseconfusedaboutwhattrainingtheyneedshouldgetthis
issueclearwiththeperson(usuallyanemployer)requestingthetraining.
BeingabletorespondfirstinamedicalemergencyusuallymeansneedingtoknowCPR,
butotherknowledgecouldbejustasessential.Forinstance,howtostopuncontrollable
bleedingorhowtohandleanepisodeofanaphylacticshock(過敏性休克)couldbevitaltoo.
4.WhatisthepurposeofperformingCPR?
A.Tobequalifiedasafirst-aidtrainer.
B.Togainpracticalknowledgeoffirstaid.
C.Todealwithallthemedicalemergencies.
D.Tomakeaperson'sheartstartbeatingagain.
5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.CPRworksfasterwhensomeonebreakshisleg.
B.Standardtrainingdealswithmoremedicalcases.
C.EmergencyfirstaidismoreusefulthanCPR.
D.CPRincludesmostcoursesofemergencytraining.
6.WhencanpeoplegetthechancetoobtainCPRcertification?
A.AfterfinishingtheCPRtraining.
B.AftersavingsomeonewithCPR.
C.WhenpracticingawholedayinRedCross.
D.Whengettinginstructionsfromrecognizedagencies.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutfirst-aidclassesaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyareoftengiveninoneday.
B.CPRtrainingmightbeincluded.
C.Theyareintendedforprofessionals.
D.Theyfocusonlessurgentmedicalproblems.
8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Howcanyoureceivefirst-aidtraining?
B.Whatcanyouusuallylearninafirstaidclass?
C.WhatisthedifferencebetweenCPRandfirstaid?
D.WhyisCPRthemostimportantfirstaidresponse?
C
(2020?山東濟(jì)寧市?高三期中)TheNationalCouncilfortheTraditionalArts
(NCTA)seeksFestivalSupportStafffor2020festivalseasontoprovideofficeandon-site
supportforthreelarge-scalefestivals.Positionsavailableinclude:
?ProgrammingAdministrationAssistant
Responsibilitiesincludeprogrammingresearch,marketingandeventorganization.The
positionmayalsoberesponsibleforpressandphotodocumentmanagement,socialmedia
updates,andcustomerservice.
Qualifiedapplicantswillbecarefulandorganized,withexcellentpeopleskillsanda
generalinterestinthetraditionalarts.Computerliteracyisessential.Contractruns
May1-December15.
?FestivalAssistant
Thispositionprovidesfestivalstaffsupport.Responsibilitiesincludedocumentcreation,
travelpurchase,dataentry,anddatabasemaintenance.
Qualifiedapplicantswillbeoutgoingandopen-minded,witheffectiveoralandwritten
communicationskillsandcomputerliteracy.Priorexperiencewithfestivalplanningis
preferred.ContractrunsMay18-October30.
?ProductionAssociate
TheProductionAssociateisakeymemberoftheproductionteamwhowillworkclosely
withtheProductionManageronallfestivalaudio,backline,andlightingneeds.
Qualifiedapplicantswillberesponsibleandadaptable,withexcellentpeopleskills.Prior
experienceinconcertproductionispreferred.ContractrunsJunel5-October30.
AllPositions:Experiencewithdatabaseentry,MicrosoftOffice,andAdobeAcrobatis
required.Musthaveacleandrivingrecord,orreliabletransportation.Musthavestrong
interpersonalskills.Someevenings,weekends,andtravelarerequired.
Allpositionsarefulltimewithcontract.DeadlineisApril20,2020.
9.Whatwillaprogrammingadministrationassistantmostprobablydo?
A.Plananddesignaprogram.
B.Createsocialnetworkingwebsites
C.Dealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
D.Photographnewspapersanddocuments
10.Whatistheworkingperiodforafestivalassistant?
A.May1-Decemberl5.B.May18-October30.
C.June15-October30.D.April20-0ctober30.
11.Whatistherequirementforallthethreepositions?
A.Communicationskills.B.Languagelevels.
C.Workingexperience.D.Knowledgeontraditionalarts.
D
(2021?江西吉安市?高三月考)WhenVanessaGarrisonandT.MorganDixon
met一backwhentheywerebothcollegestudentsinL.A.一theyrealizedhowdifferentthey
actuallywere.Forone,Dixongrewupathletic,andGarrison???didnot.,“Myfamilyspent
almosteveryweekendwatchinghorseracingatthetrack.Inhighschool,Iparticipatedinone
trailrunwhereIcameindeadlast-theyhadtogoouttheretotellmeitwasoverandbringme
back."saysGarrison.
ButGarrisonandDixonwerealignedinmanyotherways—forinstance,asfansofpoet
NikkiGiovanniandrapperTupacShakur.Andmostimportant,theywereconnectedbya
passionforcommunitybuildingandBlackwomen'shealth."Wewerestrugglingwiththings
likehowtohaveso-calledleisuretimeorself-careandnotfeelguiltyaboutitwhenyour
familieshaveworkedthemselvestothebonetoprovideforyou,"saysGarrison.grewupin
suchapoorhouseholdthatpleasureandjoyseemedlikeluxuries/5saysDixon."It'snowonder
thatnearlytwooutofthreeBlackwomenparticipateinlittleleisure-timephysicalactivity.^^
GarrisonandDixon'smanyconversationsledthem,in2010,tofoundGirlTrek,nowthe
country,slargestpublic-healthnonprofitaimedatAfricanAmericanwomenandgirls.
Sinceitsinception,morethan160000womenhavetakenthe"GirlTrekpledge/9in
whichtheyvowtomaketimeforthemselvesandwalkintheirneighborhoodsforatleast30
minutesaday-andencouragetheirfriendsandlovedonestofollowsuit.''Walkingisaproven
medicalintervention,andweknowthatlonelinessandisolationcanbeasdeadlyascigarette
smoking,“saysDixon."Sowhynothaveaphysicalfitnessinterventionthatalsocreates
community?^^
Theorganizationevenaimstoincreaseawarenessoftheirhistoricalforemothers:Last
March,tenGirlTreknationalstafferswalked100milesoftheUndergroundRailroad,which
wasusedbyblackslavestoescapeintofreestatesandCanada.fctIfHarrietTubmancouldwalk
herwaytofreedom,thensurelywecanwalkourwaytobetterhealth.^^Garrisonadds.
12.WhatkindofpersoncanweinferGarrisonis?
A.Helikessports.B.HeisweakercontrarytoDixon.
C.Helikesridinghorseswithhisdad.D.hedislikestospeakinpublic.
13.WhydomostBlackWomentakepartinlesssportsfromthepassage?
A.Becausetheyaremuchlazierthanwomeninothercounties.
B.Becauseparentsdon'tallowtheirchildrentoplaysocialactivities.
C.Becausemostofthemneedtostruggleforlifecontinuously.
D.Becausetheyareeasiertobesickbecauseofdirtyenvironment.
14.What'sthepurposeofGirlTrekPledge?
A.Tomakepeoplemeetmorenewfriends.
B.Topreventpeoplesmokingcigarettes.
C.Tospareenoughtimetotakephysicalexercise.
D.ToprotectAfricanwomenandgirlsfromdiseases.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Weshoulddosomethinginmemoryofhistoricalforemothers.
B.Garrisoncalledonpeopletofightagainstslavery.
C.Someblackslavesruinedtherailwayforfreedom.
D.Weshouldbehopefulforfuturehealthierlifeanddomoreexercise.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
(2020?黑龍江雙鴨山市,雙鴨山一中高三月考)Asthecoronavirusoutbreak
continues,manyAmericansarefearfulofusingpublictransportation.Theyalsoarelookingfor
waystogetexercisewithouthavingtogotoagym,aswellaswaystoenjoytheoutdoors.16.
IntheUnitedStates,bicyclesatbigstoreslikeWalmarthavesoldout.Andsmallbicycle
storescannotkeepupwithdemandforMfamily-style"bicycles:thelow-cost,easy-to-ridemodels.
Thebicycleindustryisseeingitsbiggestsalesincreasesincetheoilcrisisofthe
1970s.TheincreaseinbicycledemandbeganinMarchascountriesbegantoclosedown.
17.Allbicyclesales,includingthoseforchildren,areup100percentfromtheyearbefore.
18.CitieslikeManilainthePhilippinesandRome,Italyhavecreatedbicyclepathsfor
thegrowingnumberofpeoplewhowanttoavoidpublictransportation.InLondon,cityofficials
plantobarcarsfromsomecentralroads.
Ofcourse,youcanonlybuyabicycleifyoucanfindonebicycle.IntheU.S.,theshortages
nowmeanitmaytakemanymonthstogetone.19.TheU.S.buys90percentofitsbicyclesfrom
China.BicyclefactoriestherewereshutdowntostopthespreadofCOVID-19.
InBarHarbor,Maine,BrianSmithboughtanewbicycleforoneofhisdaughters.Sheisa
competitiveswimmerwhocouldnotgettothepooltopractice.Hisfamilynowgoesforrides
severallimesaday.Bicyclinghelpsthemallgetexerciseandenjoythefreshair.20."It'sfun.
Maybethat'sthebottomline.Itsreallyfuntoridebikes,"Smithsaid.
A.Butwhat'sthebiggestreasontheygoonrides?
B.Highdemandisnottheonlyreasonfortheshortage.
C.Thenwhohasbenefitedgreatestfromridingbikes?
D.TheriseinbicyclesalesisnothappeningjustintheUnitedStates.
E.InApril,thesaleofbicyclesforadultsincreased200percentintheUnitedStates.
RHowever,nobicycleshavebeenimportedfromabroadlikeChinasincetheendoflastyear.
G.So,itmaynotbesurprisingthatthepandemic(流行?。﹉asledtoamajorincreaseinbicycle
sales.
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2020?上海靜安區(qū)?高三一模)Theuniversecannotbereaduntilwehavelearntthe
languageandbecomefamiliarwiththe21inwhichitiswritten.Accordingtomany,it
iswritteninmathematicallanguage,andthelettersaretriangles,circlesandothergeometrical
figures.
Inhumanhistory,thereare22definitionsof'language.*'Whicheverdefinitionis
used,alanguagecontainsthesamecomponents.Theremustbeavocabularyofwordsor
symbols.Meaningsmustbe23thewordsorsymbols.Alanguageemploysgrammar,
whichisasetofrulesthat24howwordsareorganized.
Mathematicsmeetsallthestandards.Thevocabularyofmathdrawsfrommanydifferent
alphabetsandincludessymbols25tomath.Amathematicalequation(等式)maybe
statedinwordstoformasentencethathasanounandaverbJustlikeasentenceinaspoken
language.
Mathematicsgrammarandsyntax(句法),likevocabulary,are26Nomatterwhat
countryyou'refromorwhatlanguageyouspeak,thestrictureofthemathematicallanguageis
thesame.Formulas(公式)arealwaysreadfromlefttoright.
Understandinghowmathematicalsentencesworkis27whenyoulearnmath.
Studentsoftenfindnumbersandsymbolsfrightening,soputtinganequationintoafamiliar
languagemakesthesubject28.Basically,it*sliketranslatingaforeignlanguageintoa
knownone.Aformulahasthesamemeaning,regardlessofanydifferentlanguagethat29
it.Inthisway,mathhelpspeoplelearnandcommunicate,evenifothercoimmunostain
obstaclesexist.
Ofcourse,noteveryoneagreesthatmathematicsisalanguage.Somedefinitionsdescribe
“l(fā)anguage“asaspokenformofcommunication.Therefore,somepeople30mathematics
asitisdefinitelyawrittenformofexpression.
Signlanguage,31wouldbeinvalidbasedonthisstandard.Infactmostlinguists
acceptsignlanguageasatruelanguage.Also,thereareahandfulofdeadlanguagesthatnoone
aliveknowshowtoeven32anymore.
Astrong33formathematicsasalanguageisthatmodernelementary-highschool
curriculause34fromlanguageeducationforteachingmathematics.Educational
psychologistPaulRicco-miniwrotethatstudentslearningmathematicsrequiredarobust
vocabularyknowledgebase;fluencyandproficiencywithnumbers,symbols,words,and
diagrams;andcomprehensionskills,whichinawayprovesthereal35ofthesubjectasa
speciallanguageafterall.
21.A.charactersB.signalsC.itemsD.portions
22.A.formalB.historicalC.multipleD.civilian
23.A.invisibletoB.switchedtoC.attachedtoD.dividedinto
24.A.imitateB.outlineC.encloseD.diagnose
25.A.foreignB.inferiorC.uniqueD.temporary
26.A.competitiveB.internationalC.sufficientD.fluent
27.A.additionalB.traditionalC.subjectiveD.necessary
28.A.approachableB.functionalC.fundamentalD.influential
29.A.accompaniesB.subscribesC.tracksD.arouses
30.A.disqualifyB.evaluateC.reformD.erase
31.A.inshortB.morespecificallyC.inparticularD.however
32.A.rescueB.pronounceC.substituteD.explore
33.A.evolutionB.caseC.previewD.crisis
34.A.staffB.techniquesC.statisticsD.inventions
35.A.originB.natureC.resolutionD.reminder
非選擇題部分
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
(2021?全國高三專題練習(xí))Peoplewillconnecttotheirculturalgroupthroughsimilar
foodpatterns.Immigrantsoftenusefoodas36.meansofkeepingtheiridentity.Peoplefrom
differentbackgroundseatdifferentfood.Theareas37.familiesliveinfluencefoodlikesand
dislikes.
Fooditemsthemselveshavemeaning38.(attach)tothem.InmanyWesterncountries,a
boxofchocolatewouldbeviewedasanappropriategift.Thereceiverofthegiftwouldreact
39.(different)toagiftofcabbagesorcarrots.Inothercountries,however,chocolatemightbe
alessappropriategift.
Nationsorcountriesareoftenlinked40.certainfood.Forexample,manypeoplethinkof
Italywheneatingpizza.SomefamiliesintheUnitedStatesprefertoeatmeatandpotatoes.
Grits(粗玉米粉)41.(eat)byfamiliesinthesouthernUnitedStates.
42.(region)foodhabitsdoexist,buttheyalsochangeovertime.Familiesmovetoother
locations,43.(bring)theirfoodpreferenceswiththem.Theymayusesomelocal
44,(ingredient)totrytheiroldrecipes,orexperimentwithnewrecipes.Becausepeopleand
foodaremobile,tryingtodefineacountry'sculturebywhattheyeatisoften45.(accurate).
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)、開放性作文(滿分15分)
(2020?上海市大同中學(xué)高三期中)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-
150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
在我們的日常生活中,我們常常會(huì)因?yàn)槟承┦虑榕c家長發(fā)生沖突,請(qǐng)你具體描述一次你
與家長間所發(fā)生的沖突,并談?wù)劯邢搿?/p>
第二節(jié)、讀后
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