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Unit1ArtWarmingupandreading2021/5/91traditionalreligiousabstractrealisticImpressionists’shape2021/5/92北京人民大會堂的正廳中央的巨幅國畫傅抱石和關(guān)山月2021/5/93XuBeihong(1895-1953)2021/5/94QiBaishi(1864--1957)2021/5/95ZhangDaqian2021/5/96painting2021/5/97calligraphy2021/5/98painting
architecturephotographymusicopera
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cutting
篆刻
……dance
sculptureliteraturepaper
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Art
2021/5/99同步P1Qs1.Whatisart?2.WhataretheessentialelementsusedincreationofChinesepainting?3.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenChinesepaintingandWesternpainting?2021/5/910SunflowersVincentvanGogh2021/5/911Starrynight2021/5/912SunriseMonetClaude2021/5/913
塞尚
PaulCezanne
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)之父戴帽的自畫像2021/5/914Picasso
亞維農(nóng)的少女三個樂師2021/5/915Chinesepaitings:realistic
detailedtraditionalnaturallinerichcolourfulWhatdoyouthinkofthesepaintings?DiscussionWesternpaintings:abstractnaturalreligious
impressionistridiculousmoderncolourful2021/5/916這是一篇典型的歷史報告。第一段為總起段,介紹本文的主題和在報告中將陳述的內(nèi)容。作者以時間為線,把時間與繪畫風格的變化進行有機結(jié)合,來映射文化的變化。作者在文章中使用了小標題,而且每部分的第一句即為中心句,使文章脈絡(luò)分明,便于讀者理解和把握。AShortHistoryofWesternPainting2021/5/917Howisthepassageorganized?A.B.C.D.2021/5/918Skimming1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PaintingsintheMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.B.Westernarthaschangedalotsincethe5thcentury.C.Impressionistpaintingswerepaintedmainlyindoors.D.ModernartbeganduringtheRenaissance.2021/5/919Skimming2.AtfirstmostpeoplehatedtheImpressionistsstyleofpainting,because_____.A.theirpaintingswereveryabstractB.theirpaintingswereveryrealisticC.theybrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingD.theirpaintingswereveryridiculous2021/5/920Skimming3.DuringtheRenaissance,painters____.A.paintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyleB.focusedmoreonreligionthanonhumansC.begantopaintoutdoorsD.returnedtoclassicalRomanandGreekideasaboutart2021/5/921Skimming4._____discoveredhowtodrawthingsinperspective.A.GiottodiBondoneB.MasaccioC.ClaudeMonetD.PabloPicasso2021/5/922Skimming5.Accordingtothetext,artisinfluencedlesslikelyby_____.A.socialchangesB.thewayoflifeC.agricultureD.beliefsofpeople2021/5/923Skimming6.Whendidpeoplefocusmoreonhumansandlessonreligion?A.Fromthe5thtothe15thcenturyAD.B.Fromthe15thtothe16thcentury.C.Fromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury.D.Fromthe20thcenturytotoday.2021/5/924Skimming7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howreligiouspaintingdeveloped.B.Howoilpaintingdeveloped.C.HowImpressionistpaintingdeveloped.D.HowWesternartdeveloped.2021/5/925ScanningPeriod1.___________________NamesofArtStylesTheMiddleAgesCharacteristicsFullof2._____________;inamore3.________way(inthe13thcentury)ArtistGiottodiBondone5thto15thcenturyADreligioussymbolsrealistic2021/5/926ScanningPeriod15thto16thcenturyNamesofArtStyles4.__________________CharacteristicsAdoptedamore5._________attitudetolife;paintedin6._______Artist7.__________________TheRenaissancehumanisticperspectiveMasaccio2021/5/927ScanningPeriodLate19thtoearly20thcenturyNamesofArtStylesImpressionismCharacteristicsNotas8.________aspaintingsofearlypainters;controversialatfirstArtistNotmentioneddetailed2021/5/928ScanningPeriod20thcenturytotodayNamesofArtStyles9._______________Characteristics10.________
;realisticArtistNotmentionedModernartAbstract2021/5/929Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.A.haveyoubelievesomethingB.makeyoulaughC.tellyouhowtodosomethingD.giveyouinformation2021/5/930TheMiddleAges(5th–15thcentury)Duringthemiddleages,themainaimofpainterwastorepresentreligiousthemes.2021/5/931喬托·迪·邦多納義大利畫家與建築師,被認定為是義大利文藝復興時期的開創(chuàng)者,被譽爲“歐洲繪畫之父”。GiottodiBondone
(1267-1337)GiottowasrecognizedasthefirstgeniusofartintheItalianRenaissance.Hepaintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyle.2021/5/932EscapetoEgypt
2021/5/9332021/5/934TheRenaissance(15th–16thcentury)Themainaimwastopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.2021/5/935巴卡斯蒂伯爵像拉斐爾Peoplebecamefocusedmoreonhumansandlessonreligion.2021/5/936Impressionism(late19thtoearly20thcentury)SunriseMonetClaude2021/5/937吹笛少年Monet莫奈(1840-1926)AFrenchpainterwhohelpedtostarttheImpressionistmovement.heisbestknownforhispaintingsofthecountrysideinwhichhetriedtoshowtheeffectsoflightbypaintingthesamepictureatdifferenttimesofdayorindifferenttypesofweather.2021/5/938SunflowersVanGogh凡高(1853-1890)ADutchpainterwhowenttoliveinsouthernFranceandhelpedtodevelopedthestyleofPost-impressionism.Hispaintingstypicallyusebrightcolorsandhavethicklines.OneofthemostfamousonesisSunflowers.Heisalsoknownforbeingmentallyillandforcuttingoffoneofhisearsandlaterkillinghimself.Poorashewasduringhislife,hispaintingsarenowextremelyvaluableandsoldforveryhighprices.2021/5/939Modernart(20thcenturytotoday)Nowadays,therearesortsofmodernartstyles,suchasCubism(立體派),Surrealism(超現(xiàn)實主義)Expressionism(表現(xiàn)主義)…2021/5/940PabloPicasso(1881-1973)畢加索HewasbornonOctober25,1881inMalaga,Spain,asthesonofanartanddrawingteacher.Picassowasthegreatestartgeniusofthetwentiethcentury.2021/5/9412021/5/9422021/5/943畢加索的作品,最著名的是和平鴿,《格爾尼卡》,以及無數(shù)長著三只眼睛,幾個乳房的怪人畫,使他成為二十世紀最具爭議(controversial),也最有影響的藝術(shù)家。即使看了說不出所以然的人也只有跟著全世界喝彩。要是遇到其他什么人畫的看不懂的畫時,就會說一句:“這是畢加索?!?/p>
2021/5/944Matisse馬蒂斯(1869-1954)aFrenchpainterandsculptorwhohelpedtodevelopfauvism(野獸派)asastyleofpainting.Hispaintingsaremostlyofordinaryplacesandobjects,buttheyarepurebrightcolorsandblacklines.2021/5/945Paintingofimpressionism
Canyoutellwhichperiodthefollowingpicturesbelongto?2021/5/946Worksofmodernart
2021/5/947PaintingofRenaissance2021/5/948
Worksofimpressionism
2021/5/949Worksofmodernart2021/5/950
PaintingofMiddleAges2021/5/951
靜物
(VincentVanGogh)Worksofimpressionism
2021/5/952開花的栗樹(VincentVanGogh)Worksofimpressionism
2021/5/953坐著的女人(Picasso)
夢(Dream)(Picasso)Worksofmodernart2021/5/954ImpressionismModernArtMiddleAgesTheRenaissance2021/5/955Guessthemeaningofthefollowingwords.realisticabstractexistencedetailedreligioustraditional
accurate,minutestateorfactofexistingbeinginthoughtbuthavingaphysicalorpracticalexistencelifelike,truetolifeclassical,ofoldbeliefssinceretobelieveinagodorgods2021/5/956DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaim
ofthepainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.
1.aimn.---sth.youhopetoachievebydoingsth.目標,目的vi.&vt.---totryorintendtoachievesomething(向某方向)努力;瞄準What’syouraiminlife?Shefinallyachievedheraimtoenterafamousuniversity.Weaimedtoget3Ainthepastexam.Thismeasureaimsatreducingairpollution.【搭配】achieve/reach/realize/missone’saimwithanaimofdoingsth.----withapurposeofdoingsth.2021/5/957aim(sth)at(doing)sth.
瞄準;旨在aimtodosth.
打算做某事e.g.:他旨在獲獎.Heaimedat(winning)aprize.
我們工廠必須力求增加產(chǎn)量.Ourfactorymustaimatanincreaseinproduction./…mustaimatincreasingtheproduction.【拓展】aimlessadj.無目標的2021/5/958A
typical
pictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreatedafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.2.typicaladj.---havingtheusualfeatureorqualitiesofaparticulargrouporthing典型的;有代表性的a~character/gentleman/student/work【搭配】betypicalof代表;象征Itistypicalofhertobesocritical.【拓展】typen.類型;種類typicallyadv.典型地;通常2021/5/959Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.3.adoptvt.---totakesomeoneelse’schildintoyourhomeandlegallybecomehisorherparent---tostarttodealwithorthinkaboutsomethinginaparticularway~a(n)orphan/name/approach/strategy/policy/resolution/measure/suggestion【拓展】adoptedadj.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的adoptionn.收養(yǎng);采用2021/5/960Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandotherpossessions.4.possessv.---tohaveorownsth.---ifafeelingpossessesyou,yousuddenlyfeelitverystronglyanditaffectsyourbehavior~wisdom/knowledge
Theypossesspropertyallovertheworld.Doeshepossessthenecessaryqualitytobehired?【拓展】possessionn.[C][U](常pl.)所有;財產(chǎn)【搭配】bepossessedof擁有;占有;具有bepossessedby/with被(鬼怪、思想)纏??;迷住inpossessionof擁有inthepossessionofsb./inone’spossession
為…所擁有2021/5/961take/cometopossessionof獲得;占有Helostallthepossessionsinthefire.離開的時候請檢查隨身物品。Pleasecheckyourpossessionswhenyouleave.他既耐心又機敏。Heispossessedofpatienceandtact.這些鑰匙是他的。Thesekeysareinhispossession/inthepossessionofhim.=Heisinpossessionofthesekeys.父親去世后,她擁有了一大筆財產(chǎn)。Whenherfatherpassedaway,shecameintopossessionofalargefortune.2021/5/962Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.5.agreatdeal---agooddeal/alot/much---修飾不可數(shù)名詞,還可做副詞,名詞
Hesmokesagreatdeal.Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.HeplayscomputergamesagreatdealmorethatI.agreatdeal+形容詞比較級Youwillhavetoworkagreatdealfaster.agreatdealof+[U]大量的~help/money/trouble/time_____workhasbeendonetoimprovepeople’slivingconditions.AManyofBAgreatmanyCAgreatdealofDAlargenumberofKey:C同步詮案P72021/5/963Thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.6.attemptv.---try,makeaneffort嘗試,努力,企圖n.[C]嘗試,努力,企圖attemptsth.attempttodosth./doingsth.他嘗試去解那個抽象的幾何體,但是失敗了。Heattemptedtheabstractgeometryproblem,butfailed.他努力在公司里獲得一個高的職位。Heattemptedtoget/gettingahighpositioninthecompany.make/inanattempttodo試圖,力圖做某事
2021/5/964Ontheonehand,somemodernartisabstract…Ontheotherhand,somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealistic.7.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面e.g.:一方面,我想要去參加圣誕派對,但從另一方面來說,我應(yīng)該認真準備期末考。
Ontheonehand,IwanttogototheChristmasparty,butontheotherhand,Ioughttoprepareforthefinaltermexamination.
一方面,我不喜歡坐公共汽車;另一方面,坐公共汽車很省錢。
Ontheonehand,Idon’tliketakingabus;ontheotherhand,itwillsavemealotofmoney.2021/5/965Whocanpredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?8.predictvt.---tosaythatsth.willhappenbeforeithappense.g.:Somefortune-tellersaythattheycanpredictfutureevents.ThesurgeonpredictedthatYaoMingwouldbeabletogobacktothegameinaweek.【拓展】predictionn.[C][U]預言;預測predictableadj.可預測的unpredictableadj.不可預測的2021/5/966basedongeneralideasratherthanspecificexamples---9.specificadj.---detailedandexact
Igaveyouspecificinstructions.
---particularThemoneywascollectedforaspecificpurpose.a~aim/purpos
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