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實用文檔廣東省東莞市2021-2022學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷一、語法選擇Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld
___1____
muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbeless
___2____
Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus
___3____
thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare
___4____
.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhavetheirownfeelingsuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansand
___5____
maylooklikeanimals.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican
___6____
allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIalsohave
___7____
robothelper.
___8____
Ileavemycitybecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeandtellme
___9____
moneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe
___10____
plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture?SoLet'swait!1.A.willbe
B.is
C.was
D.will2.A.pollute
B.pollution
C.polluting
D.polluted3.A.for
B.about
C.with
D.in4.A.happy
B.happily
C.bored
D.boring5.A.theother
B.another
C.others
D.other6.A.travel
B.traveling
C.totravel
D.traveled7.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./8.A.Because
B.When
C.But
D.However9.A.howlong
B.howfar
C.howmuch
D.howmany10.A.more
B.less
C.good
D.best二、完形填空LiuRui,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,begantowearglassesattheageoffive.MoststudentsinLiu'sclasswearglasses.Infact,halfofChineseteenagersarenear-sighted(近視).Butyoungpeoplearen'ttheonlyoneswitheyesight(視力)___11____
inChina.Thisis
___12____becauseofthelong-timeuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking.Manypeoplespendalotoftime
___13____
booksandelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備).Itmakeseyestired.Also,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdarklightis
___14____
fortheireyes.Manypeoplewonderwhyeatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Scientists
___15____
thateatingtoomuchsugarcandobadtoyoureyestoo.That'sbecausetoomuchsugarinthebodybringsashortage(缺乏)ofvitaminB1.Itisverybadforyoureyes.Howtoprotectyoureyes?Manyscientistsgive
___16____
onhowtobetterprotectyoureyes:Followthe20-20-20
___17____
:Every20minutes,takeawayanyelectronicdevicesyouareusing.Then,watch20-meter-awaytreesfor
___18____
20seconds.Astudyshowsthatkidsspendingmoretimeoutsidearenoteasyto
___19____
near-sighted.whenyou'reoutside,youreyeshave
___20_____
timetowatchgreens.Atthesametime,youreyescangetmoresunlight.1tcanhelpyourevesgrowandstayhealthyaswell.11.A.questions
B.problems
C.mistakes
D.actions12.A.luckily
B.quickly
C.seriously
D.mainly13.A.seeing
B.reading
C.looking
D.writing14.A.bad
B.good
C.easy
D.difficult15.A.disagree
B.wonder
C.believe
D.refuse16.A.advice
B.resolutions
C.examples
D.discussions17.A.event
B.result
C.service
D.rule18.A.atlast
B.atleast
C.atmost
D.atonce19.A.become
B.catch
C.bring
D.expect20.A.more
B.less
C.fewer
D.faster
三、閱讀理解A篇Itisimportanttosort(分類)yourrubbish.Ifyousortyourrubbish,youarehelpingtoprotecttheenvironmentandsaveourearth.Ifyoudon'tdothis,therubbishwillbeeverywhereandwecan'tplantthingsonthem.Somekindsofrubbishwillpollutethesoil(泥土)andthewater.Forexample,thebadthingsinphonescanrunoutandpollutetheground.Otherrubbish,likesomepartsofpens,canbeusedtomakeotherthings.Herearefourkindsofrubbish:Recyclable(可循環(huán)的):Thingsthatcanbereused,suchaspaper,metal(金屬),glassandoldclothes.Wet:Itisalsocalled"householdwaste""Youdon'twantthesethingsbutpigscaneat,"GuangzhouDailysaidHarmful(有害的):suchasmedicine,batteries(電池)andphones.Ifyouthrowthemaway,theymaypollutethesoilandwater.Others:Itisalsocalled"Dry".Anywastethatdoesn'tbelongto(屬于).Wet,RecyclableorHarmful.
21.Howmanykindsofrubbishcanwesort?A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.22.Whichkindofrubbishdotheuselessphonesbelongto?A.Recyclable
B.Wet
C.Dry.
D.Harmful.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthe"Wet"?A.Pigscaneatthem.
B.Itwillpollutethesoilandwater.C.Wecancallit"householdwaste".
D.BananaskinisonekindofWetrubbish.24.Whatwillhappenifwedon'tsorttherubbish?A.Wewillhavefewerplacestogrowplants.
B.Alloftherubbishwillpollutethesoilandwater.C.Wearehelpingtosaveourearth.
D.Wewillhaveabetterenvironment.25.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A.Amovie.
B.Anewspaper.
C.Astorybook.
D.Adictionary.B篇ManyChinesebasketballfansweresadonSept8,ChinalostanimportantWorldCupgameagainstNigeriaontheday.Becauseofit,Chinawasoutofthe2019InternationalBasketballFederation(FIBA)WorldCup.Italsolostachancetotakehartinnextyear'sTokyoOlympicGames.YiJianlianistheleaderoftheChinesemen'snationalbasketballteam.Hesaid."Thechanceis
rare
forallofus,becauseitwillbealongtimeforustohavesuchabiggameinChinaagain."hetoldChinaDaily."Youcanfeelexcitedandspecialwhenyouwinformycountry.It'sverymeaningfulforthenationalteamandformetoplayintheWorldCupinfrontoftheChinese."Withthispatriotism(愛國精神)inmind,Yicarriedtheteamonhisshoulders,thoughhiskneewashurt.HedideverythinghecouldagainstNigeriaandgot27pointsallonhisownduringthegame.Butjustafewminutesbeforethegameended,Yi'sballwasstoppedandtheteamwassuretolose.Hehitthegroundandshoutedwithanger.Later,Yisaiditwashardtoaccepttheloss."Butwecannotgiveupbecauseofthelosstonight.Westillneedtoworkhardandholdourheadsuphighinfuturematches,"Yisaid.26.WhenwasthegamebetweenChinaandNigeria?A.OnAug.8
B.OnSep.1
C.OnSep.8
D.OnAug.2727.WhatdidYithinkofthematch?A.specialandmeaningful
B.sadandsurprisingC.excitingandtiring
D.usualandboring28.WhatwouldhappentoChina'sbasketballteamaftertheylostthegame?A.TheteamwouldhavemorematchesinFIBA.B.Theteamwouldlosealotofmoney.C.Theteamwouldn'tgotoTokyoOlympicGamesin2020.D.Theteamwouldn'tplaygamesinChinaanymore.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rare"mean?A.眾多的
B.難忘的
C.普通的
D.稀有的30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Keepingworkhardthoughwefail.
B.Givingupwhenwefail.C.TakingpartinTokyoOlympicGames.
D.CheeringupourNationalbasketballteamC篇信息匹配:左欄是五人的情況介紹,
右欄是七本書的簡介,
請為每一個人選擇最合適的書。31.Lilyisamusicteacher.Herstudentslikeherlessonbecausetheycanlearnmanylatestpopularsongsinherclass.Shewantstobuyanewbookaboutnewsongs.32.DorahasalotofproblemswithherspokenEnglish.SoshewantstobuyabooktomakeherspokenEnglishbetter.33.Johnisastudent.Helikesdrawingverymuch.Thiswinter,hewilltakepartinadrawingcompetition(比賽).Hewantstobuyabooktolearnmore.34.Annalikesreadinglongnovels(小說),especiallytheFourFamousNovelsinChina.Shethinkstheycanalsohelphertowritegoodcompositions(作文)intheexams.35.Wilsonisinterestedintakingphotos.Butheisn'tgoodatit.Hewantstobuyabooktohelphim.A.TraveltotheWestIt'soneoftheFourFamousNovelsinChina.IttellsusastorywhichtheMonkeyKinggetsovermanydifficultiesandprotectsTangSanzangtogoforZhenjinginthewest.B.SkillsofDrawingDoyoulikedrawing?Doyouwanttobeagoodartist?Thisbookmayhelpyou.Youcanfindmanyusefuldrawingskillsinthisbook.C.HowtoWriteaGoodCompositionThisbookwillhelpyoutogetgoodgradesinyourcompositionintheexams.Itwilltellyouwhattowriteandhowtowriteitwell.It'sworthreadingandbuying.D.ImproveYourListeningDaybyDayDoyoufindithardtoimproveyourlisteninginEnglish?Thisbookwilltellyousomewaystomakeprogress.Takeonehomeandlistentoiteveryday,youaresuretoimprove.E.AWaytoSucceedinSpokenEnglishIt'snoteasytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.WehavenorealEnglishenvironmenttopractice.Butthisbookcangiveyouagoodwaytoimproveit.F.HowtoBeaGoodPhotographerAreyouinterestedintakingphotos?Thisbookisabouthowtotakeagoodphoto.It'swrittenbyafamousphotographerfromAmerica.Iamsureitcangiveyoumanynewideas.G.Latest200SongsWecollect200latestsongsinthisbook.Mostofthemaresungbyfamoussingers.Theyareverypopularduringthelastfewweeks.四、短文填空請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,
并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Amancamehomefromworklate.Hefelttired.Buthewassurprisedtofindhis5-year-oldsonwaiting
36.himatthedoor."Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyou
37.
eachhour?""Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20eachhour.""Oh,"thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,"Daddy,
38.
youlendme$10?"Thefatherwasangryandsaid,"39.youaskforthemoneytobuyatoy,thengobacktoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarealwaysthinksofplaying!"Thelittleboy40.backtohisroom.Afterashorttime,thefathercalmeddown(冷靜),andstartedtothink,"Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedoesn'treally
41.
formoneyveryoften."Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom."Sorry!Mydearson."saidtheman,"Here's$10.""Oh,thankyou,Daddy!"thelittleboysaid
42.
withasmileonhisface.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins(硬幣).Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegot
43.again."44.doyouwantmoremoneywhenyoualreadyhavesome?"thefathershoutedangrily."BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo."thelittleboyanswered,"Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtime?Pleasecomehome
45.
tomorrow.Iwanthavedinnerwithyou."五、讀寫綜合A.回答問題Stayingwithafriendorfamilymemberisagreatwaytosavesomemoneywhenyoutravel.Buthowcanyoubeagreatguest(客人)?
Beclearaboutwhoisgoingwithyou.Don'tsay,"I'dliketocomeforavisit"ifyoumean,you'dbettersay,"I'dliketovisitwithmyhusbandandtwokids."Keepaneyeonyourthings.Don'tmakeyourfriend'shomelikestayinginahotel.Whenyou'renotinyourroom,youshouldmakeitcleanandtidyasusual.Watchyouchildren.Beforetraveling,talktoyourkidsabouttheirmanners(禮儀).Letthemknowwhattheyshoulddoandshouldnotdo.Don'twishyourhostess(女主人)todoallthework.Shemaynotwantyoutobuythingsorgivesomehelpatdinnertime,butit'simportanttohelpherdosomehousework,likewashingafewdishesorcleaningthetableafterdinner.Bringorsendathank-yougiftandfollowupwithanote.Thegiftneedn'ttobeexpensive.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoshop,takethefamilytodinnertoshowthanks.Whenyougethome,sendaquicknotetoletthemknowhowmuchyouenjoyyourstay.
46.What'sthegreatwaytosavesomemoneywhenyoutravel?_____________________________________________________________________________47.Whendoyouneedtotalktoyourkidsabouttheirmanners?_____________________________________________________________________________48.Whathouseworkyou'dbetterdoafterdinner?_____________________________________________________________________________49.Howcanyoushowthankstoyouhostfamilyifyoudon'thavetimetoshop?_________________________________________
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