陜西省中招考試英語真題含答案

2021陜西省中招考試英語真題含答案A卷第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽對話,選答案（共15小題,計20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。（?0小題,計10分）1.A.Sayingbye.B.SayinghiC.Sayingsorry.2.A.ToQingdao.B.ToChengdu.C.ToHangzhou.3.A.SizeM.B.SizeS.C.SizeL.4.A.Becausehestayeduplate.B.Becausehegotuplate.C.Becausehehadacold.5.A.Shecan'tspellthewordB.Shecan'tusetheword.C.Shecan'treadtheword.6.A.260meterslong.B.360meterslong.C.460meterslong.7.A.Oldtoys.B.Oldboxes.C.Oldnewspapers.8.A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.9.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.10.A.Rainydays.B.Sunnydays.C.Snowydays.第二節(jié)∶聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據(jù)每段對話的內容,從所給的問題和三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題,計10分）聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.Besidescollectingerasers,whatdoesJohnlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Drawingpictures.B.Readingbooks.C.Collectingcoins.12.HowmanyerasershasJohncollected?A.Forty.B.Fifty.C.Sixty.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidMarydoforherdadlastFather'sDay?A.Shemadeacard.B.Shecookedameal.C.Sheboughtagift.14.WhatkindofnoodlesdoesMary'sfatherlikebest?A.Chickennoodles.B.Tomatonoodles.C.Beefnoodles.15.WhatwillTomprobablydoonFather'sDay?A.Takeaphoto.B.Writealetter.C:Takeawalk.Ⅱ.聽獨白,填信息（共5小題,計10.分）本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞。）16.YapingishappytohearthatJimmyiscomingto________tolearnkungfu.17.Shestartedtolearnkungfuwhenshewas_________yearsold.18.Yapingwillgo____________intwoweeksforsummervacation.19.ShetellsJimmytocallremailherwhenhehearsthe___________.20.Shewillgototheairport_______________________tomeetJimmy.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）第一節(jié)∶閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案;使短文連貫完整。Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandwoman.Oneday,whilethe-woman

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clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher:Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided

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ithometoeat.Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange.,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn'tknow

23.Buttheyfeltvery.happyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers（盜賊）movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing

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thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodinto

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boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway;hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogaveeachof

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somefoodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.

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hetoldthemabouthisproblem,eachofthethreefriendssaid,"Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway."28

thehelpofhisthreefriends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthat

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bytherobbers.Allthepeopleinthetown

30_sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.21.A.washesB.iswashingC.waswashingD.washed22.A.takeB.totakeC.throwD.tothrow23.A.howtheyshoulddoB.howshouldtheydoC.whattheyshoulddoD.whatshouldtheydo24.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few25.A.aB.anC.theD./26.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs27.A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.When28.A.InB.OnC.WithD.At29.A.stoleB.werestolenC.stealD.arestolen30.A.isB.wasC.areD.were第二節(jié);閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Remy'smothergotsickbeforehewasborn.Shecouldnot

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Remy.Soheneededafostermothertotakecareofhim.Afostermotherisamotherwhotakessomeoneelse'schildintoher_32

andcaresforthechildforaperiodoftimejustaswhatshewoulddotoherownchild.Inourhumansociety,whenachild's

33__mccttheirunfortunate（不幸的）deathsforacertainreasonorreasons,oritsparentsbecometoo_34

toatoyorangutansittingonablanketlookafterit,thischildwillhavetofindafosterfamily,especiallywhenitisababyorataveryyoungage.Intheworldof

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innature,theyoungmaynotbesoluckyoreasytofindafosterparentiftheirparentsdieor

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theabilitytoraisethem.Mostofthemwillhavetfacea

37_end.WillRemybeasunluckyasmostoftheunfortunateyoung?Maduisagrown-uporangutan.She

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hadababyofherown.Butshehadcaredfortwootherorangutanbabiesthatdidn'thavemoms.WouldMadubeafostermothertoRemy,too?Withhisblanketandtoys,Remywentto

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Madu.Itwasloveatfirstsight.SoonRemyclimbedonMadu'sback.RemywatchedMadu.MadutaughtRemywhattoeat,

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shealsoshowedhimhowtohangandclimb.Remylearnedhowtobeanorangutan.31.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.looklike32.A.officeB.companyC.shopD.family33.A.relativesB.neighborsC.parentsD.friends34.A.sickB.kindC.healthyD.rich35.A.plantsB.animalsC.waterD.space36.A.haveB.loseC.developD.keep37,A.movingB.boringC.happyD.sad38.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never39.A.refuseB.meetC.controlD.hurt40.A.andB.butC.orD.soⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題,計20分）第一節(jié)∶閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題,計15分）ACindywaseightyearsoldandlivedwithherparentsinCalifornia.Oneday,herparentstoldherhatheywouldleaveCaliforniainaweekandmovetoFloridabecauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.Aweeklater,aftertheymovedtoFlorida,Cindy'smothertookhertomeethernewteacher.Theteachersaid,"Welcometoourschool,Cindy.Letmetellyouwhatwedoinoursecond-gradeclass.Westartthedaywithreadingandwring.Afterthat,wedomath.Thenwegoouttohavealongrestforoutdooractivities.Weeatlunchateleveno'clock.Thenwehavestorytime.Afterstorytime,wehavescience.Thenwegotolearningcenters.Thereyoucanworkonthecomputer,playagame,orreadabook.Next,wehavespelling（寫字課）.Finally,wegotomusicandartclassesforthelasthouroftheday.Hereisatimelistofthesubjectsandschoolactivitiesforyou.Thereissomeotherinformationinit.Illbegladtoseeyoutomorrow,Cindy!I'msureyournewclassmateswillbegladtseeyou,too."41.WhatgradewasCindyinwhenshemovedtoFloridawithherparents?A.InGradeOne.B.InGradeTwo.C.InGradeThree.D.InGradeFour.42.Accordingtothepassage,Cindywould______________athrnewschool.A.havemathbeforereadingandwritingB.dooutdooractivitiesafterlunchC.playgamesinlearningcentersD.takemusicandartclassesinthemorning43.WecanknowfromthepassagethatCindy'snewteacherwas____________.A.friendlyB.honestC.humorousD.quietBLookattheEarthfrom.space.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?ItsbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseor.gotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.Sincethe1950s,theamount（數(shù)量）ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply（供應）hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.

Wealsoneeditclean.Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource（資源）.44.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.45.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"___________."A.WealsoneedwatertowashthingsB.WealsoneedwaterthatlookscleanC.WealsoneedtokeepwatercleanD.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater46.Thispassagewaswrittento__________________.A.askpeopletovaluewaterB.advisepeopletodrinkmorewaterC.introducetheusesofwaterD.describethesituationofwatersupplyC47.Whatisthenameofthebookandwhoisthewriter?A.NumbertheStars;LoisLowry.B.NewberyMedal;LoisLowry.C.NumbertheStars;Annemarie.D.NewberyMedal;Annemarie.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAnnemarie?A.ShecalledawriteronasnowyJanuarymorning.B.Shebecamecheerfulaftershereadthebook.C.ShewasagoodfriendofaDanishwoman.D.Sheexperiencedmanydifficultiesinawar.49.Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A.Becausetheschoolasksusto.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becausewearegoodstudents.D.Becauseit'sourcountry'ssymbol.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detained"mean?A.Keptinapolicestation.B.Well-receivedandpopulararoundtheworld.C.TheIntroductioniswritteninthevoiceofthethirdperson.D.TheIntroductioniscompleteandwecanreadallofit.第二節(jié);根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題,計5分）Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.51___________Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep52_________Sleephelpsourbodyheal（修復）,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtrest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.SeeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed10-12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradult（成人的）bodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.53_________Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.54__________Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled"sleepwalking".Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?55__________________It'snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze（打盹）.Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon'tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.V.完成句子∶根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文56.我希望學生們的書包輕一點兒。Ihopestudents'_____________________________________willbelighter.57.李琳給朋友送了一個紅色的杯子作為禮物。LiLingaveherfriend_______________________asapresent.58.他們倆出生在同一天。Theywereborn________________________.59.她已吃完了盤子里所有的食物。Shehasalready_________________________allthefoodonherplate.60.世界人民將永遠深切懷念雜交水稻之父袁隆平。Thepeoplearoundtheworldwill_____________________________YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRiceforever.Ⅵ.短文填空∶用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題,計10分）RickHoytisAmericanandhehasagoodjobattheUniversityofBoston.61.__________,heisinawheelchairbecauseofaseriousillness.Hecan't62._______eitherandheusesacomputerfordailycommunication.However,helovessportandwantstochallenge63.________intriathlon-asportscompetitioninwhichpeopleswim4kilometers,bike180kilometersandrun42kilometers.HowcanRickmakeitashecan'tswim,bikeorrunandsitsinawheelchair?It64.________tobeanimpossibledreamforhimtorealize.Rickcantakepartbecausehedoesitwithhisfather,DickHoyt.Together,theytrytheirbesttodothe65.________taskintheirlife-intherunning,hisfatherpusheshiminhiswheelchair;inthe66.________,Rickliesinasmallboatandhisfatherswimsandpullshim;inthecyclingRicksitsinaspecialseatonthefrontofhis67.___________bike.Ofcourse,theHoytsneverwintherace.Thewinnerofatriathlonusuallycompletesitinaboutnine68._________,buttheHoytstakemuchlongertime."That'sright,"saysthefather."Weneverwin.ButRickandIthinkthatwealwayswin."Nowthefatherandsonhave69._________therespect（尊敬）ofmanypeople.Andtheir70.________couragealsosetsagodexampleforusall.Itsendsoutthemessagehowimportantitisthatwebelieveinourselvesandnevergiveup.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀∶閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)材料內容,完成下列各題。（共5小題;計10分）71.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttoexpressinhisposter?Hecallson（號召）thereadersto

______________________________________COVID-19.72.Whocreatedthisposterandwhatwasitmadeas?Itwascreatedbyastudentnamed__________andmadeashis________________73.Whichwordmeans"疫苗"inthepassage?Itis_________________________.74.Whatshouldcountriesdoaccordingtothestudent?Hethinkscountriesshould_____________________.75.WhydidthestudentchoosetheWHO'swordsforhisposter?Hewantedtoletreadersknowthe________________ofCOVID-19.Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題,計5分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復完整。A:Morning,WangJuan.B∶76._______________A:Iheardthatyouwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetitionofyourschool.Congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1thisyearisourParty's100thbirthday.Wehadthespeechcompetitionforcelebratingit.A:Anartshowandabigsingingcompetition.B:Asingingcompetition?79.__________________________?A:ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25.B:Ilikesinging.CanIwatchit?A∶80.__________________.Youcancometomyschoolat200thatdayandwe'llmeetattheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.IX.書面表達（共1題,計15分）人們常說∶"服務他人,快樂自己。"你準備利用即將到來的暑假去社區(qū)做一些服務工作。請根據(jù)以下表格提示內容,給你們學校的英文報寫一篇短文,介紹你的計劃。要求∶1.參考表格提示內容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文章不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;4.詞數(shù)∶不少于70詞。（開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)