2023年沈陽市遼中縣考研《英語一》高分沖刺試卷含解析

2023年沈陽市遼中縣考研《英語一》高分沖刺試卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Thiseconomyhasreallygotalotofpeoplemovingandnotalwaysbyachoicetheywantedtomake.MywifeandInowfindourselvesamongthoseunfortunatesfeelingthat1Attheendoflastyear,ourcustomersjust2Wehadtomakethepainfuldecisionto3ourofficeandputourhouseupfor4Wehaven’tlivedinitfortwoyearsyetandexpecteditwouldbethe5oneforalongtime.How6thisworldeconomicmessischangingourlives!AsIgetolder,Ifindmovinglessadventurousandmore7.Thistime,we’reintheprocessofmovingwithoutknowingwherewe’ll8next.Jobsearchinghasbeenthrownintothequagmire(困境)ofanunsettledlife.BothmywifeandIhadbeenfeelingpretty9fromallthis.I’vebeenchallengedtofindthepositiveinallthisdownthat’s10us.ButthenithappenedwhileIwatchedmywife11thingsup.She’sanabsolutewhiz(能手)whenitcomestopacking.Itookdelightinwatchingher12justtherightboxesfor13infrontofherandfillinginthe14withpillowsandtowels.Ibeganfeelingsomethinglikeawindliftmeupandsailmethroughmyown15ofthepackingandloading.Somefriendswillbehelpinguswiththe16I’vetoldthemthatthey’renot17friendsbutgainingsomenewvacationspots.Ihave18thatwe’llgetthroughthistransitionfinally.Weallwillalwayshaveworktodo,bychoiceor19,andwecanalsoconsciouslymaketheefforttocreateasenseof20inanewplace.1、A．pressure B．pleasure C．heat D．chance2、A．stayedup B．turnedup C．driedup D．cameup3、A．open B．close C．visit D．paint4、A．help B．comparison C．decoration D．sale5、A．last B．next C．only D．special6、A．little B．quickly C．frequently D．well7、A．dangerous B．common C．stressful D．interesting8、A．return B．a(chǎn)rrive C．study D．prepare9、A．relaxed B．excited C．a(chǎn)shamed D．depressed10、A．improving B．encouraging C．beating D．killing11、A．packing B．washing C．pulling D．dividing12、A．bringup B．keepup C．sizeup D．setup13、A．others B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nother D．everything14、A．cars B．gaps C．tanks D．holes15、A．boat B．share C．wish D．promise16、A．settling B．cooking C．cleaning D．moving17、A．valuing B．losing C．inviting D．making18、A．idea B．faith C．feeling D．opinion19、A．otherwise B．indeed C．worse D．rather20、A．panic B．connection C．humor D．homeSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1WHO’SWHOINTHEZOO?IsitamazingthattheWHO’SWHOINTHEZOOmakesitfunforyoungchildrentosave?WiththehelpofStandardBank’sKidzAPPandtheBigFiveanimalfriends,teachingyourchildrenaboutmanagingtheircashhasneverbeenmorefun.LettheWHO’SWHOINTHEZOOshowyourlittleoneswhatitmeanstoearnandsavemoneyaswellasshareintheenjoymentofspendingtheirwell－earnedcash.ElephantAsyourchildrenusethemobileapptocompletevariousactions—achievingsavingsgoals,completingmissionsandachievingwishes—herevariousmedalswillberewarded.Earnedmedalsaredisplayedintheelephanthabitataswellaslockedmedalsstilltobeachieved.LeopardRewardyourkidswithpocketmoneyforcompleting‘missions’:householdchores,achievements,etc.Youcancreateamissionforyourchild,oryourchildcanrequestanewmission.Oncecreated,itmustbeaccepted.Themissionneedstobecompletedbyyourchildandapprovedbyyoubeforeyoucanpayhimorher.LionHelpyourchildrencreateandfulfilwishes.Wishcardsandtheirsavingsprogresscanbetrackedfromyourbankingapp.Oncetheirsavingsgoalisreached,lionwillinformyouoftheirachievement.BuffaloKidzcanrequesttowithdrawcashorpurchaseairtimeanddatausingtheirsavings.RhinoRhinoshowsyourchild’slatestaccountbalanceandtransactions.DownloadtheStandardBank’sKidzAPPfromAppleAppStoreonthephone.UsethecommentsectiontointeractwithotherStandardBankcustomersandbankconsultants.1、WhatistheWHO’SWHOINTHEZOOdesignedfor?A．Playersofboardgames. B．Kidsforself－servicebanking.C．Parentsforonlinebanking. D．Travelersinthezoo.2、Rewardswillbepaidif________.A．thekidsfulfilyourcreatedmissionsB．yourkidsgetenoughlockedmedalsC．youkeeptheaccountbalancedD．youapprovetherequestviaKidzAPP3、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisrelatedtospending?A．Rhino. B．Leopard. C．Lion. D．Buffalo.Text2Thesemuseumsaresolelydevotedtoaparticularpieceoffoodculture.SPAMMuseumWithabrandnewlocation,theSPAMMuseumcelebratesafoodthatpeopleeitherloveordespise.Whilevisitorsmightnotactuallybeabletofindoutwhat’sinsideacanofSPAM,themuseumhasalotofmemorabilia（紀念品）ondisplay,manyofthemrelatedtoitsroleintheworldWarⅡ.Admission:freeHours:November-MarchMonday-ClosedTuesday-Saturday:10am-5pmSunday:Noon-5pmApril-October:Monday-Saturday:10am-6pmSunday:Noon-5pmCLOSED:NewYear'sDay,Easter,Thanksgiving.ChristmasEveandChristmasDayChocolateMuseum,CologneThemuseumoffersguidedtours,acafeandastorewhereover100,000chocolateproductsareforsale.AGermantravelexpertsays,""TheexhibitiontextsareinEnglishandGerman:forkids,thereareplentyofinteractiveactivities,butthehighlightofthemuseumisa10-foothighchocolatefountain(噴泉)."Admission:Adults:€9.00Groupsof15personsormore:€8.50Familyticket:E€25.00Hours:TuesdaytoFriday:10am-6pmSaturday/Sunday/bankholidays:llam-7pmInDecember2018themuseumwillbeopeneveryMondayFrietmuseum,BrugesTheFrietmuseumexplainsthehistoryofthepotatoandfries,startingonthegroundfloorwithanexhibitionaboutPeru,wherepotatoesoriginatedmorethan10,000yearsago.Thenonthefirstfloor,visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoffries,andhowtheycametoBelgiumandbecamethemostbelovednationalfoodTherearealsomedieval(中世紀的)potatocellars(地窖)wherevisitorsgettohaveatasteAdmission:Adults:€7.00Groups(from15people,reservationrequired):€6.00Students,65+:€6.00Childrenagedfrom6to11:€5.00Hours:Dailyfrom10amto5pm(lastticketsat4:15pm)ClosingdatesClosedon24th,25thand31stDecember,1stJanuaryWearealsoclosedfrom9thtill13thJanuary1、IfyouvisittheSPAMMuseumduringthewinterholiday,youhavetovisititat______.A．11amonMonday.B．11amonSunday.C．11amonThursday.D．6pmonSaturday.2、WhatisprobablythemostpopularthingforchildrenintheChocolateMuseuminCologne?A．Achocolatestore.B．Interactiveactivities.C．Achocolatecafé.D．Achocolatefountain.3、WhatisnotexhibitedintheFrietmuseuminBruges?A．ThehistoryofpotatoesinPeru.B．ThehistoryofpotatoesinBelgium.C．ThehistoryoffriesinBelgium.D．Thecity'smedievalpotatocellar.4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemuseums?A．AllexhibitionsintheSPAMMuseumarerelatedtoitsroleinWorldWarII.B．TheChocolateMuseuminCologneisclosedonMondayatpresent.C．PotatoesandfriesoriginatedinPeru.D．Alltheticketpriceforeachstudentis€6.Text3TopSummerMusicFestivalstoTraveltoSummeristhebesttimeofayearformusiclovers,especiallyifyoulovetheoutdoorconcertscene.Festivalseasonisjustkickingoff,andthereisalottolookforwardtointheupcomingmonths.PrimaveraSoundTokickoffthesummer,there'snobetterplacethanBarcelona.Ontheconcertlineup,you'llfindbandslikeTheZombies,ArcadeFire,andBonIver.Thentakesometimetotastethelocalfoodandwine.May31-June4;Barcelona,SpainMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice:$86—$323GovernorsBallOneofthegreatsummerconcertsinNewYorkCityisGovernor'sBall,whichtakesplaceinearlyJuneatRandall’sIslandPark.SomeoftheplayingartistsincludeTool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,andtheWu-TangClan.June2-4;NewYorkCity,NewYork,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hop,popPrice:$105—$405BonnarooBonnarooisanothersummereventthatdrawsincrowdsofaround60,000eachyear.Someofthemostwell-knownmusicianswillbeplayingthisyear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeeknd,andChancetheRapper.June8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice:$210-$554FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehaven'tthoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,hutmid-Juneisagreattimetoplanthistripifyoulovemusic.Headlinersforthisyear’sslowareTheWeeknd,Muse,TwentyOnePilots,ChancetheRapper,andBobDylan.June15-18;Dover,Delaware,USAMusicType:Blues,rockPrice:$179-$4991、Whichconcerthasthecheapestticket?A．Bonnaroo.B．GovernorsBall.C．PrimaveraSound.D．FireflyMusicFestival.2、WhatisspecialaboutFireflyMusicFestival?A．ItperformsBlues.B．Itispopularwithtravelers.C．Itisheldinsummer.D．Ithasmanyfamousmusicians.3、WhencanyouenjoyFlume'sperformance?A．OnMay31.B．OnJune3.C．OnJune9.D．OnJune15.Text4WelcometoCengizToursIfyouarelookingtohavearelaxingandunforgettablevacation,sailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey,youareattherightplace!CengizToursoffersbluecruisesstartingfromJuneuntiltheendofOctobereachyear,intheGulfofGokova,locatedontheMediterraneanSea.Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.ThebluecruiseusuallystartsfromBodrum,intheGulfofGokova,andtakesyoualongthebeautifulshoreswithintheMediterraneanSea.CengizToursofferstripsbasedonyourdesireddestinations.Mr.CengizTozluklu,alicensedcaptain,askilledcookandatourguide,hasbeensailingforalmost40years,andwillmakesurethatyouhaveanunforgettabletimeduringyourvacationonhisboat.Heoffersapick-upanddrop-offserviceattheBodrumAirport.Threemealsareincludedperdayandsoismoderatealcohol.Pleasemakesurethatyouinformusofanyallergiesormedicalconditionsyoumighthave.Sleepingisquitecomfortableonthesailboatandyouarealsocertainlyinvitedtosleeponthedeckoftheboat,underthestars.Mr.Tozlukluisaveryfriendlytourguide,soexpectyourvacationtobeextremelypleasingandalittlesurprising.TheMediterraneanbeaches,visitingbeautifulTurkishcountryside,watchingthesunsetandsunrise,themoonandthestars,swimming,fishingandenjoyingthequietcoveswithintheGulfofGokovawillbeavacationhardtoforget.Callforreservations.Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.Pleasenotethatthereisaone-weekminimumstaypertour.Cellphone(Turkey):+90-533-923-32221、What'syourfeelingaboutsailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey?A．Relaxedandexcited.B．Relaxedandpuzzled.C．Surprisedandfrightened.D．Frightenedandmoved.2、Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveanyquestionsorwanttomakereservations?A．Sendane-mail.B．VisitMr.CengizTozluklubyyourself.C．Makeaphonecallby+90-533-923-3222.D．CometotheGulfofGokovabyplane.3、Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Anovel.B．Atravelguide.C．Afashionmagazine.D．Anewsstory.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Chinausedtobecalledthe“KingdomofBicycles”inthe1980sandthe1990s,butsincethen,cars1．(take)overthecountryBecauseoftrafficjams,2．canbedifficulttotravelacrossmajorChinesecitiesEven3．(go)afewkilometerscantakeuptoanhourNow,newappsthathelppeopleusebikesarebeingusedmoreandmoreacrosscitiesChengListartedusingbikeshareservicesaboutsix4．(month)agoHesaidnowhewasusingacarlessandthemetro(地鐵)5．“AfterIgetoffthemetro,Iusuallyhavetowalkanotherkilometerortwo,soI’llgrababikeshareandgoItisconvenient”Formany,thebestpartaboutcyclingishoweasyitistodo6．,manyofitsbikesharestationswerenotplacedinconvenientplacesNow,itiseasytofindabike,andtoregisterwith7．smartphoneMeanwhile,thereisnowalotofcompetitionamongbikeshareprovidersbecauseoftheirpopularitySomeprovidersaretryingtofloodthestreets8．bikestobemorevisibleSometimestherearesomanybikes9．theycompletelyblockthesidewalksThishasbecomeaproblemforcitygovernmentsItisnotuncommonforbikeuserstoleavebikesinthemiddleofthestreetoronthesidewalkThisblockscarsandpeopleinalready10．(crowd)citiesAwomaninterviewedbythemediasaid,“Bikesharingisreallyconvenient,butweneedtakingcareoftheproblemofillegallyparkedbikes”LifeisoftenamatterofwaitingfortherightmomenttoactForSunYang,thatmomentcamelastmonth,1．hefinallywonthemen’s200-meterfreestyleeventattheAsianGamesAug192．(see)thethree-timeOlympicchampion’spatienceandeffortspayoffatthe18thAsianGamesinIndonesiaThismeansSunhasgotaGoldenGrandSlam(大滿貫)WhileSunYangstoodonaplatform,3．(listen)totheChinesenationalanthem(國歌)alongwiththeothertwomedal4．(win),atechnicalmistakecausedthemedalists’flagstodroptothegroundHewalkedovertotheofficials5．(direct)anddemandedtohavetheflags6．(raise)againIntheend,theofficialsheldtheflagsupasChina’snationalanthemplayedasecondtime7．ChineseinternetusersfocusedonwasSun’sresponse8．isgreattowinthechampionship,butseeingournationalflaggoupagainisalsoveryimportant‖ChinesenewsagencyEastdaycommentedWinningthetitleis9．a(chǎn)chievementthatwillberemembered10．,raisingtheflagagainisamatterofimportanceSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)UniqueNewYear'sTraditionsfromAroundtheWorldHowdoyoucelebrateNewYear’s?IfIhadtotakeaguess，youprobablycelebrateNewYear’ssurroundedbyfamilyandfriends，enjoyingdrinksofyourchoiceandwatchingtheballdropwithDickClark．9、Listedbelowarefiveofthetopten“UniqueNewYearTraditionsfromAroundtheWorld．”9、BreakingDishesonNeighbor’sDoorAstrangeDanishNewYeartradition，dependingonhowyoulookatit,isthrowingdishesatneighbor’sdoor．997、Thefamilywiththetallesttowerofbrokenplates，glasses，cupsandothercrockeryisconsideredtobetheluckiestpersonbecauseitsymbolizestheirlargeamountofloyalfriends．9、TalkingtoSpiritsTalkingtospiritsisapartofMexicanbelief．Mexicansstronglybelievethattheycancommunicatewiththesoulsoftheirdeadlovedones．998、AndthisisnotdoneathomeonanindividualbasisbutisalegalMexicanpractice．TaosInn，inNewMexicoforexample，offers95minutessessionofspiritualismandmeditationfor＄95.6、Notabadpriceforsomehelpfulguidance！7、WearingPolkaDotsImaginestreetsfullofpeoplewearingpolkadotsanddiningroomtablesfullofroundshapedfoodandfruitsononesingledayoftheyear．999、Philippinesbelievethatthiswillbringthemprosperitybyassociatingtherounddotstocoinsandwealth．9、BurningScarecrowDummyEcuadorhasauniquecustomofcraftingScarecrowsandthenburningthematmidnight．Theyadornthemandfillthescarecrowswithnewspapersandpiecesofwood．Asmidnightapproaches，everyonegathersoutsidetheirhomeandeachfamilyburnstheirownscarecrow．970、Thescarecrowalsoscaresawaybadluck，whichinrurn，fillstheirnewyearwithluckandhappiness．A．NewYear’sEveisconsideredthebesttimetocommunicatewithdeadspiritstoconveyamessageoraskforguidance．B．ItisalsobelievedintheIrishculturethatthisactwillhelpthemgetridofbadluck．C．HaveyoueverimaginedhowNewYear’swouldlookinanothercountry?D．ThisallactuallyhappensinthePhilippinesonNewYear’sEveeveryyear．E．Strangely，thismakesthemhappyinsteadofannoyingthem．F．Weallwanttostartanew，freshyearwithrenewedenthusiasmandhope．G．Thetraditionsaysthatthisdestroysallthebadthingsthattookplaceinthepastmonths．HowtoBecometheCEOofYouClimbingthecorporateladdermightnotbeforeveryone,buteveryonecanusesecretstobusinesssuccessinordertoimprovetheirlivesandreachtheirgoals.1、Setyourgoals.EveryCEOhasan"endinmind"fortheircompany.Soshouldyou.Writeajournalentryortypeanemailtoyourselfdescribingwhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthreeyears.2、Forexample:“I’mamanagerinthefinancialservicessectorofaFortune500company.”“I’llworkoutatleastfivedaysperweek.”T