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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2022年內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市中考英語(yǔ)真題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀單選
WelcometoAustria!
SoilisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbya
localfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestand
themountains.Thetemperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,but
muchcoolerbyevening.
HaveagoodtriptoThailand!
WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don'tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptothe
Floating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsand
vegetables,andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don'tforgetyourhat—the
suncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!
WelcometoGuangzhou!
Guangzhouisawonderfulplacefortravelingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Youwill
findmanylargedepartmentstoresinthecity.Youwillalsofindsmallshopsnearthetrain
station.Intheevening,youcantakeaboattriptoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofGuangzhou
fromtheriver.Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecause
thefoodthereischeapanddelicious.
1.HowistheHotelPost?
A.Expensiveandbig.B.Cleanandcheap.
C.Dirtyandsmall.D.Tidyandexpensive.
2.WhatcanyoubuyfromtheFloatingMarket?
A.Flowers.B.Clothes.C.Fruits.D.Shoes.
3.Wherecantravelersenjoydeliciousfoodatnight?
A.InSoil.B.InHotelPost.C.InBangkok.D.InGuangzhou.
TerryfromKenya,62yearsold,hasspent20yearsinthecityhenowcallshome.
HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,TerryhasfinallymadehisChinesedream
cometrue-becomingavolunteer.
Heisoftenseengivingtouristsdirections,gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinga
neighborsellcolddrinks.
“Ilikehelpingotherpeople.^^hesaid,“ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareand
whereIcallhome.^^
TerrybecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChing
byLaozi.
In1981,hewenttoShanghai.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.
TerryandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,sincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.
NowTerrycanmaketraditionalBeijingbean-pastenoodles,andwhenhegoestoarestaurant,
heusuallyordersdumplingsandsometraditionalBeijingdishes.
Helikeschattingwithlocalpeople,especiallytaxidrivers.
“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,“hesaid,“whenI
seetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.9,
“Theyaresoknowledgeable,hesaid,learnedmanyChinesefromthem/Terrydoes
notwanttoleaveBeijing.Hesaid."Yourhomeiswhereyourthingsare.Inthissense,
Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.,,
4.What'sTerry'sChinesedream?
A.Tobeavolunteer.B.Toeatdumplings.
C.ToreadtheTaoTeChing.D.ToliveinShanghai.
5.WhendidTerryandhisfamilymovetoBeijing?
A.In1981.B.In1987.C.In1997.D.In2008.
6.WhodoesTerryespeciallyliketochatwith?
A.Shopkeepers.B.Hisneighbors.
C.Hisfriends.D.Taxidrivers.
7.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fhmiliar“inParagraph7?
A.厭煩的B.陌生的C.熟悉的D.不同的
Chopsticksoriginatedfrom(起源于)China.Thoughsimpleandlittle,theyareagreat
inventioninthehistoryofhumans.TherearemanylegendsaboutChopsticks,DaYuand
Chopsticksisoneofthem.
ItissaidthatduringYaoandShuntimes,ShunorderedYutocontroltheflood.Oneday,
Yutookaboattoanisland,hewassohungrythatheusedanearthpottocookmeat.Afterthe
meatwaswell-doneinboiledwater,hedidn'twanttowastetimetowaitforittocool,sohe
tooktwobranchestopickupthemeatfromthesoup.After,tosavetime,healwaystook
smallbranchestotakeoutfoodfromthehotpot.Foralongtime,hewasskilledatpickingup
foodwithsmallsticks.Inthisway,thefirsttypesofchopstickswereborn.
Thechopsticksaremadeofdifferentkindsofmaterialsincludingbamboo,wood,animal
bone,beautifulstone,andsomeothermaterials.Therearemorethan200typesofchopsticks
now,amongthem,thebamboochopsticksaremostwidelyused.
“Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily,tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertighlly(緊緊
地)...“Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletowork
together.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph1referto?
A.Chopsticks.B.Humans.C.Legends.D.Branches.
9.HowdidDaYugotoanisland?
A.Onfoot.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.
10.WhydidDaYualwaystakeoutfoodwithsmallbranches?
A.lbsavetime.B.Tosavefood.
C.Tosavechopsticks.D.tosavemoney.
11.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Chopsticksaren'tagreatinvention.
B.YuorderedShuntocontroltheflood.
C.Tenpairsofchopsticksareeasytobreak.
D.Thesongencouragespeopletouniteasone.
Weallknowthatrice,wheatandcornarestaples,butdoyouknowthereisanotherkind
ofstaplefood-potatoes?Potatoeshavemanyadvantages.Theyareagoodsourceofvitamin
Candpotassium(鉀).Apotato5svitaminCisasrichas10apples.Whafsmore,potatoesare
lowincalories(卡路里)-onlythreefourthsofthesameamountofwheatandcom,according
toPeople,sDaily.Potatoesareeasytogrow.Itcanbegrowninboththenorthandthesouth
duringwinter,springandautumn.Theplantisalsoabletobeardrought(干旱).Someareasof
Chinaarefacingwatershortages,sothepotatoissafetogrow.
Withtheseadvantages,havingpotatoesasastaplefoodwillmakeourmenumore
balanced.Now,manyChinesepeopletreatpotatoesmorelikevegetables,andeattheminthe
formofpotatoescookedwithbeef.Butbeingastaplefood,potatoescanbecooked
differently.Scientistshavesucceededinmakingpotatoflour(粉),noodlesandotherstaple
foodssimilartothosemadeofriceorwheat.
12.Whichstapleismentionedinthepassage?
A.Milk.B.Beans.C.Fish.D.Rice.
13.WhatcanweknowfromPeople'sDaily?
A.Potatoesarelowincalories.B.Chinaisfacingwatershortages.
C.Thepotatoissafetogrow.D.Potatoescanbecookeddifferently.
14.Accordingtothepassage,potatoescanNOTbegrownin.
A.spring.B.summer.C.autumn.D.winter.
15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Potatoplanting.B.Potatoesandtomatoes.
C.Theadvantagesofpotatoes.D.Thedisadvantagesofpotatoes.
二、閱讀還原6選5
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛摹?/p>
Everyyearthereareendlesstalksandsuggestionsonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.As
forstudents,whatshouldwedo?16
PlantTrees
Themostimportantmethodtoprotecttheenvironmentistoplanttrees.Treesmaytake
longertogrow,buttheyservethenextgeneration(一代).17
Savewater
Waterislife.Whatweshoulddoistosavewater.18Themoretimewetake,
themorewaterwearelikelytouse.Aswebrushourteeth,turnoffthetap.
LimitCarUse
19Itmaynotbeascomfortableasthecar,butwewillmakeasignificant
contributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.
ReduceFoodWaste
Researchshowsthatfoodthatgoestowasteintheworldeveryyear,isenoughtofeed
almostabillionhungrypeople.20Wecanmakealistofthefoodwearegoingto
buy,andneverordermuchmorethanweneedintherestaurant.
Wedependontheenvironmentforliving,andtheenvironmentdependsonusforliving
aswell.Aslongaswekeepondoingthesimplethings,wecanprotecttheenvironment
better.
A.Reducethetimewetakeabath.
B.Turnoffcomputersandlightswhicharenotinuse.
C.Luckily,therearemeasureswecantaketoreducefoodwaste.
D.Herearefouramazingwaysaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
E.Treesprovideshade(陰涼處)andreducetheneedforairconditioner.
F.Wecanchoosebiking,walkingorpublictransportinsteadofapersonalcar.
三、完形填空
Afterthewintervacation,!hadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdayto
mynewschool,itwascoldand21.1waswalkingaloneslowly22
worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleon
theroad.23agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewas
24hardtostandupbutfellagain.25thinking,Iwentovertohelpher
quickly.Shesaid“thankyou“witha26andthenrodeaway.Hersmilewarmedme
alot.
AfterIgottoschool,theteacherledmetotheclassroomand27metothe
class.Thenheaskedmeto28downbesideagirl.Ifeltso29thatIdidn't
daretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbooks
were30fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwas31whattodo,anEnglish
bookappearedinfrontofme."Let's32it."Thegirlbesidemesaid,"Hi,I'm
Carrie,,,Ilookedup.To33surprise,itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.From
34on,webecamegoodfriends.
FromthatIlearned:tohelp35isactuallytohelpourselves!
21.A.cloudyB.snowyC.foggyD.rainy
22.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and
23.A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily
24.A.tryingB.startingC.gettingD.walking
25.A.WithoutB.WithC.ForD.About
26.A.jokeB.smileC.laughD.cry
27.A.introducedB.carriedC.showedD.sent
28.A.fallB.lieC.sitD.turn
29.A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.excited
30.A.easyB.difficultC.sameD.different
31.A.doingB.writingC.wonderingD.dreaming
32.A.shareB.singC.danceD.play
33.A.herB.myC.hisD.its
34.A.todayB.laterC.nowD.then
35.A.anyotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
四、短文選詞填空
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每
空限填一詞,每詞限用一次0
findgooddropropehappyfishwhatitskylook
FishfortheMoonintheWell(水井)Oneevening,a4clever9man,Haojiawenttofetch
somewaterfromthewell.Whenhe36intothewell,hefoundthemoonshiningin
thewell."Oh,GoodHeavens,37apity!Thebeautifulmoonhas38into
thewell!,,Soherushedhomeforahook(釣鉤),andtieditwiththe39.thenputit
intothewellto40forthemoon.
Aftersometimeofhuntingfbrthemoon,Haojiawashappyto41that
somethingwascaughtbythehook.Hethought42mustbethemoon.Hepulled
hardontherope.Becauseoftheexcessivepulling,theropebrokeandHaojiafellonhisback.
JustthenHaojiasawthemoonagainhighinthe43.Hesaidtohimself,"Aha,it
finallycamebacktoitsplace!Whata44job!”Hewasproudofwhathedid.He
toldeveryoneaboutit45,buthedidn'tknowhowsillyhewas.
五、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
From:LiHua
To:Mr.Gao
Subject:Invitation
DearMr.Gao,Ourclassisplanningtohaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourmiddle
schoollife.Fmwritingto46youtojoinus.Pleasecometoourclassroomat
7:00p.m.onJune30th.During47pastthreeyears,wehavelearnedalotfrom
you,notonlyknowledgebutalsotheway48solveproblemsinlife.Wewill
sharethesweetmemoriesandtalk49ourdreamsattheparty.Allofuswantto
givethankstoyou.Withoutyourhelp,wewon'thavesomuchwonderfultime.
Weare50forwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
六、閱讀填表
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空限填一詞。
Weallknowthatreadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.
Inourcountry,peoplereadbooksatanytime.Theyenjoyreadingbooksevenwhenthey're
onabreakatthebeach,orrelaxingfromahike.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelong
loveofbooks.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.
Choosethebookswhichsuityou.Inmostmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsa
readinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasytoread,likeyouthnovels.Thestudents
themselvescanalsobuybookswhichthey'reinterestedinorthebest-sellingbooks.
Readinginshortperiods.15minutesaftergettingtoschool,15minuteswhilewaiting
forfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtosleep.Thenyoucanreadbooksforaboutfivehours
everyweekintotal.
Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyouhaveabetter
understanding.
Howto51goodreadinghabits
1.Readthebookswhich52recommend(推薦).
Whattoread2.Readthebooksthatyou'reinterestedin.
3.Readthebookswhichcanbethebest-selling.
1.Readaftergettingtoschool.
2.Readwhilewaitingforfriends.
53toread
3.Readbeforegoingtosleep.
The54timeforreadingisaboutfivehourseveryweek.
Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.
Whototalkwith
Thishelpsyou55better.
七、閱讀回答問題
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
SunJiarui,a1O-year-oldgirlfromJiangsuProvince,recentlywentpopularforher
cookingskills.Whatmakespeoplesurprisedisthatshecancookmorethan50dishesnow.
Jiarui'sfather,SunYadongisacook,herunsafarmrestaurantinWuxi."Mydaughter
justgrewupinthekitchen.^^sayshe,“Shestartedhelpingoutwithhouseworkwhenshewas
around4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmetoteachhertocookafterschool.It'snotbad
forhertomastersomelifeskills,andshecantakegoodcareofherselfwhenshegrowsup.”
SunYadongadds.
Jiaruiisfamousforhercookinginherschool.UfcWehavesetupacookingstudio(工作
室)atschoolandSunJiaruiisoneofthe'teachers',"saysLiHua,theheadmasterofthe
school,Jiaruiteachesthestudentswhoareinterestedincookingtomakesimpledishes."It'sa
greatthingforstudentstoexperiencethejoyofcookingandthefruitsoftheirlabor."saysLi,
"Thiswillfinallyhelpdeveloptheirloveforlife.M
56.WhereisSunJiaruifrom?
57.HowmanydishescanSunJiaruicooknow?
58.WhendidSunJiaruistarthelpingoutwithhousework?
59.WhatisSunJiaruifamousforinherschool?
60.IsSunJiarui'sfatheracookorateacher?
八、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情境,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完
整。
Tom:Hello,Ann!Youdon'tlookwell.61
Ann:Tmfeelingterrible.Ihaveaheadache.
Tom:62Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
Ann:Fortwodays.
Tom:Didyouseeadoctor?
Ann:63Evejustcomebackfromthehospital.
Tom:What'sthedoctor'sadvice?
Ann:64
Tom:Followthedoctor'sadvice,andyou'llgetbettersoon.
Ann:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.
Tom:65
九、話題作文
66.近年來中國(guó)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化,取得了很多世界矚目的成就,例如航空
航天技術(shù)的一步步突破、雜交水稻的成功培育、兩屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦……
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“厲害了,我的國(guó)!”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“China
makesmefeelsurprised”為題目,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文投稿。
要求:
1.選擇中國(guó)發(fā)展中一個(gè)讓你感到驚訝的事件進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單敘述,并寫出你的感受;
2.書寫規(guī)范,要點(diǎn)齊全,條理清晰,可合理發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名,否則不予賦分。
參考詞匯:aerospaceindustry航空航天工
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