高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)課文原文復(fù)習(xí)

必修二課文原文填空

Unit1Revision

FROMPROBLEMSTOSOLUTIONSEconomicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewanttoimprove_________(social).Therecomesatime______theoldmustgiveway___thenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtheright_________(balanced)betweenprogressandthe__________(protect)ofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Bigchallenges,however,cansometimeslead___greatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,and______(supply)watertomorefarmersinthearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests.Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberof_______(temple)anddestroyculturalrelics_______wereanimportantpartofEgypt’sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNations____helpin1959.societywhentobalanceprotectiontosupplytempleswhichforAcommittee_______________(established)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthe_____(lose)ofculturalrelics.Thegroupaskedfor____________(contribute)fromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Experts___________(investigate)theissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalfor_____thebuildingscouldbesaved.Finally,adocumentwassigned,andtheworkbeganin1960.Theprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiece______piece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafe______thewater.In1961,Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20years,thousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonatednearly$80milliontotheproject.wasestablishedlosscontributionsinvestigatedhowbyfromWhentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,______theyhadalsolearntthat_____waspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuild_____bettertomorrow.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,______runsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworld_________disappearing.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,theglobalcommunitycansometimesprovideasolution.butitawhichfromPROMOTINGCULTURETHROUGHDIGITALIMAGESLanzhou,9August2017.AgroupofresearchersandscientistsfromChinaandothercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincreaseknowledgeand________(appreciate)ofChina’sancientculturalheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,whichwere_____keystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory.Nearly500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproduced______theinternationalprojectstartedin1994.TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeena________(meet)pointfordifferentculturesandarepartofthehistoryofmanycountries.Today,thecavesarejustasinternationalastheywereatthetime______peopletravelledtheSilkRoad.TouristsfromallovertheworldvisitDunhuangtoseethecaves,appreciationasincemeetingwhenandtheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeople________(admire)inAmerica.BysharingsomanydigitalphotosovertheInternet,thegrouphopestopromoteevenwiderinterestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleaboutthe_________(important)ofsafeguardinghistoricandculturalrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciate.Asoneresearcher_____isworkingontheprojectexplains,“Appreciatingone’sownculturalheritageisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself.Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationand____________(understand).toadmireimportancewhounderstanding必修二Unit2

ADAYINTHECLOUDSTheairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,__________(snow-cover)mountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenough_______(touch).Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisis____we’rehere---toobserveTibetanantelopes.Tibetanantelopeslive___theplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheirbeauty.I’malsoreminded___thedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,_______(illegal),fortheirvaluablefur.MyguideisZhaxi,avillagefromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.ThereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredand________(protect)thewildlifeisawayoflife.‘We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“Actually,we’retryingtosave_________(we).”The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdropped_____morethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitats____________(become)smallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.snow-coveredtotouchwhyonofillegallyprotectingourselvesbywerebecomingInordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplacedit______nationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafe______attacks.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Themeasureswere__________(effect).TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelope____________(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,________,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,but___wereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Onlywhenwelearntoexistin________(harmonious)withnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.underfromeffectivewasremovedhoweverifharmonyGiveUglyaChance

Whenitcomes____wildlifeprotection,allspecies---thegood,thebad,andtheugly---shouldbetreated______(equal).Pandas,dolphins,andothercutewildlifeareimportant,butwemustpayattention_____lesscuteanimals,too.Theworldneedsallkinds---__________variety,ourplanetcannotsurvive.Soifyouwantthefuturetobebeautiful,youhavetogiveuglyachance.

Don’tMakePaperwithMyHome!Billionsoftreesarebeingcut_______everyyeartomakepaperforhumans.Everytree____iscutdownisapartofthehabitatofanimalssuchasthesekoalas.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomesarebeingdestroyed!Isitrighttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?toequllytowithoutdownthatUnit3HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountlessarticles_______(tell)us_____theInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Weno______(long)havetowait___lineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemost_________(update)informationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,_________(document),andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan_________(simple)makelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.JanTchamani,___EnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,________(sudden)developedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob._____age50,shefoundherselfoutofworkand_____(stick)athome

withonlyhercomputertokeepher_________(accompany).Afterawhile,shediscoveredthat_________(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.tellinghowlongerinupdateddocumentssimplyansuddenlyAtstuckcompanysurfingShealsojoinedanonlinegroup_______shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest_________(benefit)oftheInternetwasits_____(able)toremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonline______shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeople_____tousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopay_____privateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonline_____foundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareof__________(he),hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwoman______waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogether________twofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequite_________(success).wherebenefitsabilitythathowforandhimselfwhowithsuccessfulJanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelievesthatitis______(high)important_____________(bridge)thedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess_______theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite________(raise)moneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Jan’slifehasbeen_______(great)improvedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“_________(think)aboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”highlytobridgetotoraisegreatlyThinkingTodayIthoughtI’dblogaboutaquestionthathasbeenaskedmany________(time)---howdoyoustaysafeonlineandavoidbadexperiencesontheInternet?I’mnotanexpert,butmanyyearsasa_______(blog)havetaughtmeathingortwo.Firstofall,there’sthegoldenruleoftheInternet:Ifyouseeorreadsomethingthat_______(make)youfeeluncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don’tpostcommentsorclickonanything.Second,protectyour_______(private).Don’tgiveoutyouraddressorphonenumber.Someonemightusetheinformationtostealyour________(identical).Identity_______(thief)isacommonandseriousproblem.Third,bepolite.______(be)onlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon’twanttobecomeatargetforatroll___cyberbully.Atrollisapersonwho______(post)commentsorquestionsinordertostir____troubleonline.Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayonasite.timesbloggermakesprivacyidentitytheftBeingorpostsupAcyberbullyusestheInternettobemeantoothers.Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.Heorshemayalsopost__________(embarrass)photosandinformationaboutthosepeople.However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.Haveyouhadanybad___________(experience)online,ordoyouhavesomegood________(advise)forstayingsafe?Postyourcommentsbelow!Boy579Lastyear,wewerehavingproblems____ourchatroom.Meancommentswerebeingpostedbysomeonewedidn’tknow.Ithinkheorshewasonlytryingtomaketrouble.AmyAgirlatmyschoolhadaverybadexperienceonline.Aphotoofherhadbeenpostedonlineandshewasbeingmadefun___.Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.embarrassingexperiencesadviceinofUnit4WHAT’SINANAME?TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,England---manypeopleare_______(confuse)bywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.Sowhatisthedifferencebetweenthem,ifany?_______(get)toknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle._____the16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Later,inthe18thcentury,thecountryScotlandwasjoinedtocreatetheKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIreland_________(add)tocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIreland_______(break)awayfromtheUK,______resultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusethe_________(shorten)name:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”.PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto_____BritainorGreatBritain.confusedGettingInwasaddedbrokewhichshortenedasThefourcountriesthatbelongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Theyusethesameflag,______(know)astheUnionJack,aswellassharethesamecurrencyandmilitary_______(defend).However,theyalsohavesomedifferences.Forexample,England,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandallhavedifferenteducationsystemand_____(law)systems.Theyalsohavetheirowntraditions,liketheirownnationaldaysandnationaldishes.AndtheyevenhavetheirownfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!TheUnitedKingdomhasalongandinterestinghistorytoexplore,_____canhelpyouunderstandmuchmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditions.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedby_________(evident)offourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.Thefirstgroup,theRomans,cameinthefirstcentury.Someoftheirgreatachievementsincluded________(build)townsandroads.Next,theAnglo-Saxonsarrivedinthe_____(five)century.knowndefencelegalwhichevidencebuildingfifthTheyintroducedthebeginningsoftheEnglishlanguage,andchangedthewaypeoplebuilthouses.TheVikingscameintheeighthcentury,left_______lotsofnewvocabulary,andalsothenamesofmanylocationsacrosstheUK.ThelastgroupweretheNormans.TheyconqueredEnglandafterthewell-knownBattleofHastingsinthe11thcentury.Theyhadcastles______(build)allaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem.TheNormanswereFrench,somanyFrenchwords______(slow)enteredintotheEnglishlanguage.Thereissomuchmoretolearn______theinterestinghistoryandcultureoftheUnitedKingdom.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuch__________(enjoyable).ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistory______(date)

alltheway

backtoRomantimes.Therearecountlesshistoricsitestoexplore,andlotsofmuseumswithancientrelicsfromallovertheUK.TheUKisafascinatingmixofhistoryandmodernculture,withbothnewandoldtraditions.____youkeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.builtslowlyaboutmoreenjoyabledatingIfbehindBEAUTIFULIRELANDANDITSTRADITIONSIreland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreat_________(influential)onitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountryside________(excite)andinspiresall,_______(offer)somethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withits_______(roll)greenhills_______(dot)withsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.____aquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,and_______(breath)inthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsonginfluenceexcitesofferingrollingdottedOnbreatheWithallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprising_____Irelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditions___includemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceof_________(experience)this,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.____you’relucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyouintroduce________(your)toafriendlyface,youaremorethan_____(like)toexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.thatthatexperiencingIfyourselflikelyUnit5THEVIRTUALCHOIR

Imaginehavingtheopportunity________(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.Youcandothisinavirtualchoir.Virtualchoirmembersrecordthemselveswhiletheyperformaloneonvideo.Thesevideos___________(upload)ontotheInternet,andthentheyareputtogetherintoonevideo_____youcanseeonline---avirtualchoir.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere---allyouneed____(be)avideocameraandanInternetconnection.Youdonotevenneedastudio.Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether.Manypeopledonothaveclosefriendsorcontactswhohave___sameinterestinmusic.Manyothersdonothavethechancetojoinalocalchoir.Avirtualchoir________(able)themtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.Ithasproved______(be)apositiveinfluence____thelivesofmanypeople.Asonevirtualchoirmembersaid,“Musichelpsmeto...forgetmyproblems.Withmusic,Ibecomesomeoneelse.”tosingareuploaddedthatistheenablestobeonThevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerand__________(conduct)EricWhitacre.______(bear)intheUSAon2January1970,WhitacrebeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.Hefellinlove_____Mozart’sclassicalmusicwhenhesangfortheuniversitychoir._________(move)bythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceiveda___________(master)degreeinmusicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.Overthenext10years,Whitacre’soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomequitepopularamongchoirsandsingers.Thisledtothe__________(create)ofthevirtualchoir.In2009,Whitacrereceivedavideoofagirlwhowassingingoneofhis_______(work).________(inspire),heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintooneperformance.

conductorBornwithMovedmaster’screationworksInspiredHisfirstvirtualchoir,“LuxAurumque”,had185singersfrom12differentcountries.Ithasreceived______(million)ofviewsontheInternet.Sincethen,thevirtualchoir_________(become