外研版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （Don't cross that rope）Museums 新課件(第2課時(shí))

Module5

MuseumsDon'tcrossthatrope第2課時(shí)

It'sagainsttherules.那是違反規(guī)定的。①against介詞，意為“反對(duì)”，其反義詞為for，意為“支持”。eg：Areyoufororagainsttheplan？你支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃？②rule名詞，意為“規(guī)定；規(guī)則；法則”。introuble意為“遇上麻煩；處于困境”，其反義短語(yǔ)為outoftrouble，意為“脫離困境”。eg：Theboyisintrouble.那個(gè)男孩正處于困境當(dāng)中。That'snogood！那是不合適的！nogood意為“不合適的；不方便的”，常用句型“It'snogooddoingsth.”意為“做某事是不合適的/沒(méi)有好處的”。eg：It'snogoodtalkingtohim，becauseheneverlistens.跟他講是沒(méi)有用的，因?yàn)樗麖膩?lái)不聽(tīng)。Nowondertheplaceisempty！難怪這地方?jīng)]有人！Nowonder...＝It'snowonder...意為“難怪······”，后常跟that從句。punish動(dòng)詞，意為“懲罰；懲處”，常用于短語(yǔ)punishsb.for(doing)sth.，意為“因(做)某事而懲罰某人”，介詞for表示被處罰的原因，如果接with或by則表示處罰的方式或手段。eg：Hepunishedherfortellinglies.他因她說(shuō)謊而懲罰了她。I'llpunishherbytakingawayherchocolate.我要沒(méi)收她的巧克力懲罰她。一、完形填空。TodayourclassvisitedtheMuseumofNaturalHistory.Wewenttoseethe1show.AtfirstIwasn'tinterestedin2dinosaurs'skeletons(骨骼).Whyshouldanyonewantto3aboutsomethingthat'snotaroundanymore？Firstwewalked4abigroom.Ilookedup—upandup.Isawtheskeletonoflargeanimal.Italmost5theroom.Twohugeanddarkholes6itsheadlookedbackatme.ItwasDinosaurSue.OurguidetoldusallaboutSue.Hetoldustolookather7.Suehad60teeth.Herteethwere8andsharp.Onetoothlookedaslongasmyschoolruler.Theguidesaidthedinosaur'steethshowed9shewasameateater.AsIlookedatit，I10whatthedinosaurhadlookedlikewhenitwasalive.Nooneknowswhat11dinosaurswere，butIpictureditasbrownish-grey.Icouldseeitgoingthroughthegrassandtreessearchingforfood.SuddenlyIrealisedthattheskeletonhad12belongedtoalivinganimalthatusedtoliveonEarth.Itmademethinkaboutother13thatoncelivedhere.NowI14whypeoplewanttolearnabouttheseanimals.Iwouldbevery15tofindadinosaurskeleton.1.A.elephantB.pandaC.dinosaurD.monkey2.A.seeingB.findingC.takingD.having3.A.hearB.thinkC.talkD.learn4.A.atB.outofC.fromD.into5.A.stuckB.ledC.filledD.weighed6.A.atB.byC.inD.with7.A.legsB.teethC.nosesD.feet8.A.longB.shortC.whiteD.ugly9.A.whoB.thatC.howD.what10.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.advisedD.dreamedCADDCCBABA11.A.spaceB.sizeC.colourD.age12.A.neverB.onceC.seldomD.always13.A.grassB.animalsC.peopleD.trees14.A.questionB.askC.understandD.study15.A.surprisingB.dangerousC.boringD.excitingCBBCD二、閱讀理解。Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum？Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit？Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow，you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing，sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.

Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit！Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite，youmaylookforsuchthingsas：·Theexhibits(展品)—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes，andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.·Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.·Cost，foodorshortage—It'simportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutabouttransportationneeds，aswellasstorageforcoats，bags，etc.Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround，standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere，youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.16.Accordingtothepassage，weshouldfirst

.A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanforlunchC.decideonamuseumtovisitD.chooseafriendtogowith17.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting，wecan

.A.watchspecialshowsandhavesomebusinesstalksB.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaksCB18.Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends，wecan

.A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB

eupwithstrangeideasC.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan19.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthepassage？A.Science.B.Healthy.C.Sports.D.Travel.AD三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。20.IfoundmyEnglishbook

.Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.21.Therewillbeaclothes

onthesquarethisweekend.22.No

，please.Yourlittlesisterissleeping.23.Everyonemustobeythetraffic

，orhemaybefined.24.Becarefulwhenyouaregoing

.missingexhibitionshoutingrulesdownstairsB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Notlongago，ourcitybuiltanewmuseum.Themuseumisgreatforpeopleofall25.

(年齡).What'smore，26.

(進(jìn)入許可)tothemuseumisfree.No27.

(難怪)alotofpeoplegotovisitit.LastSaturdayIwenttheretofindsomeinformationformyhomework.Beforeweenteredit，our28.

(導(dǎo)游)toldussomerulesofthemuseum.First，itwas29.

(違反)therulestotakephotos.Then，wemustn't30.

(觸摸)thepaintingsonthefirstfloor.Andwemustkeep31.

(安靜的)inthemuseum.agesentrywonderguideagainsttouchquietHesaid，“Ifyoubreaktherules，someonewill32.

(懲罰)you.Soifyoudon'twanttogetinto33.

(困境)，you'dbetter34.

(遵守)therules.”punishtroublefollow四、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。There35.

alotofmuseumsinLondon，andoneof36.

(popular)istheBritishMus