江蘇省揚州樹人學校2022年中考一模英語試卷及答案

第NUMPAGES9頁共PAGE9頁揚州樹人學校九年級第一次模擬考試英語試卷2022.4說明：1.本試卷共8頁，包含選擇題〈第1題～第45S題,共45幸)、非選擇題（第46題~第76題，共31題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試時間為100分鐘。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前。考生務必將本人的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡相應的位置上，同時務必在試卷的裝訂線內將本人的姓名、準考證號、畢業(yè)學校填寫好，在試卷第4頁的右下角填寫好座位號。3.所有的試題都必須在專用的“答題卡”上作答，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答、非選擇題請在指定位置用0.5毫米風色水筆作答。在試卷或草稿紙上答題無效。一、單項選擇(共15小題:每小題1分，計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1.IsRussiaEuropeancountry?Yes,thoughmostofitliesinAsia.A.a B./ C.an D.the2.Herjobisnotuptotheleader'sstandardshehasworkedatitforaweekA.since B.although C.if D.unless3.ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuaweiisgettinglargerandlargerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products4.Whyisthepriceofthiscameramorethan10,000yuan?well,goodthingsalwaysmuch.A.use B.spend C.take D.cost5.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterdayevening.Sheforanexam.A.studies B.isstudying C.hasstudied D.wasstudying6.Thestudentsinmyschoolsentbookstoamountainvillageschoollastmonth.A.twothousandsof B.twothousand C.twothousandof D.twothousands7.Thefatboyhadbetterdoexerciseandeatsnacksifhewantstobehealthier.A.more;less B.less;more C.fewer;more D.more;fewer8.Thechildrenwerehappytoseefreshfruitwithicecream.A.toserve B.served C.serve D.serving9.Mikeonlyworkthatexciteshim,evenifitmeansturningdownalotofmoney.A.takesoff B.takeson C.takesout D.takesup10.willtheconcertbegin?_allthesingersarrive.A.When;Until B.Howlong;Until C.When;Notuntil D.Howlong;Notuntil11.Whatareyoudoing,Jack?IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblueC.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky12.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't13.Mrs.Black,shouldwetakeanumbrellaoraraincoatfortheschooltrip?ofthem.Itsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither14.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,.A.nopain,nogain B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.afriendinneedisafriendindeed15.June5istheWorldEnvironmentDay.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.,wecandosomevoluntarywork.A.Icouldn'tagreemore B.I'msorrytohearthatC.Youmustbejoking D.ldidn'tmeanit二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題l分，計15分)閱讀下列短文。從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Twotravellingangelsstoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasrudeand16tolettheangelsstayintheguestroom17,theangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement(地下室).Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewalland18it.Whentheyoungerangelaskedthe19theolderangelreplied,"Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."Thenextnight,theangelscameto20atthehouseofaverypoor,butverykindfarmerandhiswife.After21whatlittlefoodtheyhad,thecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbed22theycouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning,theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifein23.Theironly24,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwas25andaskedtheolderangel,"Howcouldyouletthishappen?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouhelpedhim.Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwas26toshareeverything,andyouletthecowdie.""Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem,"theolderangel27."Whenwestayedinthebasement,I28therewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerdidn’twanttosharehisgoodfortune(財富),Isealed(密封)thewall29hecouldn'tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmersbed,theangelof30cameforhiswife.Igavehimthecowinstead."16.A.agreed B.refused C.promised D.allowed17.A.Moreover B.Insteadof C.instead D.And18.A.used B.changed C.hid D.repaired19.A.excuse B.reason C.story D.action20.A.visit B.rest C.work D.meet21.A.selling B.sending C.getting D.sharing22.A.which B.where C.who D.that23.A.tears B.hanger C.fear D.joy24.A.child B.cow C.dog D.friend25.A.afraid B.surprised C.angry D.nervous26.A.willing B.tired· C.worried D.unwilling27.A.told B.talked C.stopped D.replied28.A.supposed B.forgot C.noticed D.looked79.A.until B.sothat C.because D.but30.A.wealth B.luck C.death D.pain三、閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題2分，計30分)閱讀下列內容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AAmanfelloutofhisplaneandfellbackintoitagain.TwopeoplerowedasmallboatfromNewYorktoEnglandin56days.Onepersonwassobigthathewouldn’tfitinanyhospitalroom.Wouldyoubelievethesestories?Well,theymaysoundstrange,buttheydidhappen.JamesCornellhasmorestrangebuttruestoriesliketheseinabookcalledVeryStrangePeople.Hereispartofthecontents(目錄)ofVeryStrangePeople.Thecontentsliststhenamesofthechapters(章)orparsofthebookItalsotellsonwhatpageeachchapterbegins.ChapterPageOne ADog'sLife3Two ALuckyPilot(飛機師)14Three HighWireAct(走鋼絲)33Four FatMen41Five OvertheFalls43Six AHousewithoutanend53Seven Row,Row,RowYourBoat60Eight TheTowerBuilder.8531.OnemorninginNewYorkCity,peoplesawamanwalkingonaropebetweentwotallbuildings.YoumayreadthisstoryinChapter.A.1 B.3 C.5 D.632.Sarahthoughtshewoulddieassoonasherhousewasfinished.Soshekeptonaddingmoreandmorerooms.HerstorymayappearonPage.A.6 B.8 C.53 D.8533.InChapter4,Robertcouldnotenteranyhospitalroombecauseof.A.hisillness B.hisheight C.hisfriend D.hissizeBAtnoonthatday,Idrovebacktomyhouseaftertheperformance.JustasIenteredthelivingroom,Iheardagentlesoundcomingformthebedroomupstairs—itwasthesoundofmyfavoriteviolin."Thief!"Idashedupstairs.Sureenough,asexpected,aboyofabout12yeasoldwaspettingmyviolin.Theboyhadmessyhairandathinface,hisoversizedcoatseeminglyfilledwithsomethingAtfirstglance,Ifoundanewpairofshoesmissing,Itseemedthathewassurelyathief.Then,Isawhiseyesfilloffearanddespair.Myangerwasimmediatelyreplacedbyasmile.Iasked,“AreyouMrRam'snephew,Michael?I'mhishousekeeperTwodaysago,Iheardhisnephewlivinginthecountrysidewillcome.Itmustbeyou.You’rereallylikehim!"Hearingmywords,theboywasfirstastonishedbuthequicklysaid,"Hassmyunclegoneout?IthinkI’dbetterfirstgooutforawalkandvisithimagaininawhile,"Inoddedandaskedtheboywhowaspreparingtoputdowntheviolin"Doyouliketoplaytheviolinsomuch?""Yes,butI'msopoorthatIcan’taffordit,"theboyreplied.“ThenIgivethisviolintoyou."Theboylookedatmequestioningly,buthepickeduptheviolin.Goingouttothelivingroom,hesuddenlysawonthewallmyhugecolorphotoIperformedintheSydneyOperaHouse.Hetrembledforamomentandranoutwithoutlookingback.Iwassurethattheboyhadunderstoodwhathappenedbecausenoonewoulddecoratethelivingroomwiththehousekeeper'sphoto.Afewyearslater,atamusiccompetitionofseniorhighschoolstudentsinMelbourne,Iwasinvitedtojudgethefinal.Finally,aviolinplayercalledMerrittwonthefirstprizewithhisstrength!Aftertheaward,Merrittrantomeholdingaviolinbox,excited,asked,"Mr.Brian,doyoustillknowme?YouhavegivenmeaviolinwhichIhavebeentreasuringuntiltoday!Today,Icangivebackthisviolintoyouwithoutregret…."Itturnedoutthathewas"Mr.Ram'snephewMichael"!Tearswelledupinmyeyes.34.Whydidtheauthorasktheboy"Mr,Ram'snephew,Michael"?"A.BecauseMichaelistheboy'sname.B.BecausehemistooktheboyforMichaelC.Becausehewantedtoprotecttheboy'sself-respect.D.Becausehewouldliketomakefriendswiththeboy.35.Whoistheauthor?A.Thehousekeeper B.ThehouseownerC.Theboy'suncle D.Theboy'steacher36.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Kindanddevoted. B.Thoughtfulandgenerous.C.Humorousandselfless. D.Warm-heartedandenergetic.37.Whatmessagedoesthestorytell?A.Musichasstrongpower B.BeingkindcangetrewardedC.Practicemakesagoodmusician D.Smallkindnesscanmakeadifference.CItwasacoldwinternightwhenthepoliceofficerLeeandthedetectiveSmithwerewalkingbacktothepolicestation.Theysawarobberattackinganoldwomanontheroad.LeeandSmithranovertotherobberimmediately.Therobbersawthemandranawayasfastashecould.LeeandSmithfollowedhimforalongdistanceuntiltherobberrushedintoanundergroundstation.LeeandSmithranintothestationandtriedtofindhim.Itwasquitedarkoutsidethatnightandtheycouldn'tseetherobberclearly.Buttheyrememberedwhathisbodyshapewaslike.Whentheywentin,theysawsixmeninthestationAllofthemhadthesimilarbuildastherobber.Leelookedatthemcarefully,onebyone.Thefirstmanwasarguingwithanundergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobevery

depressed.Thesecondonewaswatchingthefightbetweenthefirstmanandtheworker.Itseemedlikehewasquiteinterestedinit.Thethirdonewasquietlyreadinganewspaper.Hisfacewashiddenbehindthenewspaper.Thefourthonewasrunningtowarmhimselfup,asitwascoldinthestation.Thefifthonewaswaitingfortheunderground.Helookedathiswatchseveraltimes.Heseemedtobeinahurry.Thesixthonewaswearingabigcoat,sittingonabenchandshivering.Leefinallyfoundoutwhichonetherobberwas.HewhisperedtoSmith,"Look!Therobberwantedtocoveruphis

panting

(氣喘吁吁)bydoingthis."38.AssoonasLeeandSmithsawtherobberattackinganoldwoman,they_________.A.

hurriedtocatchtherobber B.ranintothepolicestationC.

warnedthethieftostopatonce D.

rushedintotheundergroundstation39.Therobberrushedintotheundergroundstationto_________.A.

robthepassengers B.

arguewithothersC.

fightagainsttheworker D.runawaywithoutbeingarrested40.WhowastherobberaccordingtoLee?A.Thesecondman B.ThethirdmanC.Thefourthman D.Thesixthman41.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.AnUnluckySuspect B.ABravePolicemanC.ACarefullyPlanedRobbery DAWiseDetectiveDIlearnedtocarrymymasteronmybackandpullacoach.Ilearnedtowearreins(韁繩)andabitinmymouth.Ididnotlikethembutallthehorseshadtowearthem.Mymasterhadtwohorses.OneofthemwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'snamewasJohn.GingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecamefriends.Gingertoldmeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetoldme,“Mymasterwasnotkindtome.Myreinsandbithurtme.Mymasterdidnotcare.”SquireGordonandhismenfeltsorryforGinger.Theywerealwayskindtoher.Shestoppedbitingandkickingpeople.Shebecameahappyhorse.OnedayinautumnSquireGordonwentonalongjourney.JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.Mr.GordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Istopped.“Somethingiswrong,"Ithought.Ididnotwanttogoontothebridge.Mr.GordonandJohnwantedmetogoontothebridge.Ididnotmove.Justthenamansawus.“Stop!"hecried.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,Ifyougoontoit,youareallgoingtointheriver.”“ThankGod!"saidtheSquire.ThenJohnsaid,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Whenwereturnedhome,SquireGordontoldhiswife,“Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty.”Thatnight,IwasgladthoughIwasverytired.42.Allthehorseshavetowear______andbitsinthemouths.A.reins B.hats C.scarves D.coats43.Fromthepassage,weknowGingerisaname.A.master's B.horse's C.coach's D.coachman's44.WhichistheRTIGHIorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Gingerbitandkickedpeople. b.Wedidn'tcrossthebridge.C.GingerandIbecamefriends. d.Johnbeganalongjourney.A.a-b-c-d B.d-a-c-b C.a-c-d-b D.d-b-a-C45.Ididn'twanttogoontothebridgebecause.A.Iknewthebridgewasdangerous B.IwastootiredatthattimeC.itwasrainyandwindy D.thebridgewasverylong四、詞匯運用(共10小題:每小1分,計10分)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英文單詞的適當形式填空。在答愿卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)46.Theseatsaredesignedforthedisabled.(special)47.Theplantheyaretalkingaboutimproving.(need)48.Wereadbookseverydaytomakelearnmoreabouttheworld.(us)49.Ihopeitwillbemydaytomorrowbecausewewillhaveatest.(luck)50.Nooneknowshowmuchdifficultyhehadlastyearhiscompany.(control)51.Ibelieveallofaswillmakemuchprogresshardwork.(憑借)52.Thisismybirthdayparty,I'dliketoinviteallofmyfriends.(四十九)53.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchabouthowtoswim.(視須)..54.Thepoorworkersliveahardlifeandtheyliveonthefloor.(下面)55.Onthefirstdayofeachterm,weholdtheopeningceremony.Themostexcitingmomentistowatchtheofthenationalflag.(升高)五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，計10分)閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)Intheworld,Chinaisthesecond-largestcottonproducer(生產(chǎn)地).MostofthecottongrowsintheXinjangUygurAutonomousRegion(新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)).Cottonneedslotsofheatandsunshinetogrow.Xinjiangisagoodplacetogrowit.Ithaslotsofsunshine—about3000hourseveryyear.Xinjangproducesover80percentofChina'scotton.ThemostfamouscottoninXinjangislong-stapledcotton(長絨棉).Itsfibers(纖維)arelongersofter,andwhiterthanthoseofothercotton.It'swarmandcomfortable.It'sgoodformakingclothandquilts(被子).It'soneofthebestkindsofcottonintheworld.EveryyearfromAugusttoOctober,Xinjangharvestsabout5milliontonsofcotton.That'salot!Butnowharvestingthecottonisnotahardjobforcottonfarmers.Technologyisheretohelp.Farmersfirstflyadrone(無人機)tospay(噴酒)akindofspecialwater.Itmakesthecottonleavesfall.Nowit’stimetodrivethemachine.Thisbigmachinehasahuge“mouth”andsharp“teeth”.It“eats”whilewalking.Wow,it“eatsup”allthecottoninthefield!Thebigguy“l(fā)ayseggs”next.Look,ithasleftsomeroundandtallcotton“eggs”!Then,farmerscanpickupthecotton.Everyyear,aftertheharvestseason,thefreshcottonissenttothefactoriesnearby.There,thecottonismadeintoclothandquilts.根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。（每小題答案不超過10個詞）56.WhyisXingjiangagoodplacetogrowcotton?57.WhatisthemostfamouscottoninXingjianggoodformaking?58.IsharvestingthecottonhardoreasyforcottonfarmersinXingjiangnow?59.Accordingtothepassage,howarethecotton“eggs”?60.Whereisthefreshcottonsentaftertheharvestseason?六、缺詞填空(共10空:每1分，計I0分)根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)Chinesedelivery(快遞)driver,GaoZhixiao,whosephotowasputonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarchb61hewaspickedbythemagazinesasoneoftheheroes.EversinceCOVID19brokeout,manyrestaurantsshutdownoronlyprovidedtakeoutservice.Millionsofpeoplestayedathometopreventt62gettingill.Peoplechoosetoorderfoodonelineinsteadofgoingout.Asaresult,deliveryo63greatlyincreased.GaowasbornintoapoorfamilyinNingxiaHel64forBeijingaftergraduatingfrommiddleschool.A65tyinghishandasadishwasher,assistantcook,andmayotherjobs,heworkedasadeliverymanin2012.Whenthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,Gaog66uphistraintickettogobackhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandcontinuedworkingbecausehethoughtcustomersmightbeinneed.LaterthisFebruary,Gaoreceivedas67orderthatasked.himtosendmedicineforcoronaviruspatients.Hethoughtforamomentandpickeduptheorder.Besidesdeliveringgoods,Gaooncewarm-heartedlycookedforanelderlycustomerwhowaslivinga68atherhome.Gaosaid,"1justdow69Iamsupposedto."OnMarch19,Timemagazinepublishedsixcoversforitscoronavirusissueunderthetheme“Whenthewordstops".Ifnotforridersl70Gao,manyfamilieswouldbeinfectedwhileshoppingorbuyingfood.七、書面表達(本大題共30分)A.句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分，計10分)將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。71.早操有助于我們?yōu)橐惶熳龊脺蕚洹?2.她已經(jīng)和那個法國人結婚十多年了。73.在你五歲時，你會獨自拉小提琴嗎?74.與地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面會更好些。75.如果你想更多地了解中國歷史，不要錯過博物館里的展覽。B.寫作(計20分)76、本屆冬奧會是科技的整會，各種高科技頻繁充相，無論是智慧餐廳還是“獵豹”攝像機,讓外國媒體大呼驚艷，不僅如此，科技給我們的生活也帶來了巨交。假設你是九年級一班學生王華，學校正在舉辦科技節(jié)，你應邀參加以“科技改變生活”為主題的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖用英語寫一篇短文，介紹身邊的科技及其優(yōu)點。要求:1.短文須根據(jù)思維導圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.省略