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2024屆云南省瀘西縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、–DoyouknowMr.Smith?–Yes,I____himsince2008.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow2、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A.seven B.seventh C.first D.one3、—__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?—Byworkinghardallthetime.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why4、Hurryup,_________youwillbelateforclass.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so5、TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls_________MayorJuneeveryyear.A.inB.on.C.a(chǎn)tD.between6、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgo7、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.Get B.GettingC.Toget D.Got8、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A.a(chǎn)solittle;somany B.a(chǎn)suchlittle;somanyC.soalittle;somuch D.suchalittle;somany9、________yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.A.PutdownB.PutoffC.PutawayD.Puton10、―Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?―Wecan_____leafletstothepublic.A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendoutⅡ.完形填空11、FormostoftheTibettrip,thingswentallrightforYang,buttherewasonemomentwhenhefeltembarrassedanduneasy."ThatwasatNamCo,"hesays."AgirlandIwantedtogobacktoLhasa,butwecouldn'tgetafree1until3or4o'clockintheafternoonwhenapickuptruckcameand2totakeus."Buttherewasonlyone3forthem.Yangisagentleman,sohegavetheseattothegirl,buthe4allofhisthingsonthetruck.Whenherealizedhismistake,itwasalreadytoolate.Hecouldn't5upwiththetruck,andhedidn'thaveacellphonetocallthepoliceorthegirl.Hehadtowalkalone6theroad."Iwalkedforhoursontheroad,andI7worriedabouttheworstresult——thatImaydieofthirstorfreezetodeath,"hesays.Hewas8enoughtofinallycatchabustoLhasa,wherehemetthegirlagainandgotwhathehadleftonthetruck.Thetripdidn'tonly9Yanggoodmemoriesandfriendsbutalsobeautifulphotos.Heusedthesephotostomakepostcardsand10themonhiscampus."Iearnedsomemoneyfromthisbusiness,whichwillbeenoughformynexttrip,"Yangsays.1.A.tripB.rideC.ticketD.opportunity2.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.promisedC.a(chǎn)greedD.supported3.A.seatB.truckC.personD.thing4.A.tookB.carriedC.forgotD.left5.A.keepB.putC.comeD.catch6.A.a(chǎn)tB.a(chǎn)crossC.a(chǎn)longD.through7.A.everB.evenC.stillD.a(chǎn)lso8.A.sadB.pleasedC.luckyD.late9.A.bringB.makeC.offerD.impress10.A.showB.sellC.sendD.postⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、二、語(yǔ)法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Hi,I’mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.QDearMike,I’mnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,buttheywerefake(假的).Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey’refake.Idon'tknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyougivemesomeadvice?–xxximaaaADearxxximaaa,Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways‘keptitreal’.Doyouknowthemeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybeyoushouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon’thavetodoitinamean(刻薄的)way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbringitup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforgetaboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.–MikeIfyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,IrecommendyouGROWINGUP!1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?A.Beinghonestandopen. B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.C.Tellingyourfriendthetruth. D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.3.GROWINGUPmaybea(n)__________.A.Englishnovel B.learningguideC.scientificbook D.teenagemagazineB14、Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(樹(shù)林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(搶奪)everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(摧毀)agoodappletree!"1.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?A.Anapple.B.Someapples.C.Ayoungtree.D.Someyoungtrees.2.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.3.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A.Neartheroad.B.Inhisfield.C.Inhiswoods.D.Nearthehouse.4.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Weshouldcareaboutothers'feelings.B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.C15、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald’s.Hedidn’tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn’tknowwhattoorder.Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesofhamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofaskingthecashierforhelp,butshedidn’tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal."Withsomanychoices,it’snotveryfastfood!"hethought.1.WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?A.Hewentshopping. B.Heboughtsomeclothes.C.Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant. D.Heboughtfastfood.2.Whydidn’tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald’s?A.Hedidn’tlikefastfood. B.Hedidn’tmindfastfood.C.Hecouldn’tstandfastfood. D.Hedidn’teatthereveryoften.3.WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?A.Hewasinahurry. B.Hewasn’tveryhungry.C.Thereweretoomanychoices. D.Themenuwasdifficulttoread.4.Whydidn’tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?A.Hedidn’tlikethecashier. B.Hecouldn’tstandthecashier.C.Thecashierwasbusy. D.Thecashierlookedunfriendly.5.WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?A.Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder. B.Thecashierdidn’tbringhimhismealforanhour.C.Thecashierwasnotfriendly. D.Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.D16、StudentScienceFairForStudentsinGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight(亮點(diǎn))thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典禮)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.Let’slearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!OurOwn!Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE(日程表)RegistrationOctober277:30A.M.-5:00P.MSet-upofProjects
October28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.ScienceFairViewing
October30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PMAwardsPresentationOctober311:00PM1.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?A.FromOctober27to28. B.FromOctober28to29.C.FromOctober29to30. D.FromOctober30to31.2.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoon?A.Modowillappear. B.Registrationwilltakeplace.C.Thewinnerswillbeannounced. D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.3.WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot!A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo. B.Modofallsovereasily.C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday. D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankof“OurOwn_______”?A.Modo B.Robot C.WilliamShakespeare D.ThomasEdison5.Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheemptyboxbelow?A.ASchoolScienceFair B.APublicAppearanceC.AnAwardsCeremony. D.AScheduleofEventsE17、KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie’smom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.ShewonderedifshewouldhaveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriendsthattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonhernewhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhereanythingwasandshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn’tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.Katie’sbigmovewasn’talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn’thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.KatiewaslivingahappylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthemaslongaswe’repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude(態(tài)度).1.WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Angry.2.WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?A.Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities. B.Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.C.Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople. D.Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.B.Katiedidn’tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.C.Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.D.Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.4.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?A.Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife. B.Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.C.Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife. D.Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.F18、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,EuropeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersselltheircarsallovertheworld.Thepriceofgasoline(汽油)isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon(加侖)ofgasoline.Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding(彎曲的)streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremorecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thatlargecarshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecarswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.Today,Americans’carchoicesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles(SUV).Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.Sportutilityvehiclesaresmallcars.B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.C.Europeancarco
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