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[名校]中考初中英語考點精練含答案解析1.讀下面的信息卡,然后用適當?shù)脑~語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。BLUESKYHOTEL

150roomsTworestaurants(24hr.)156XinlinRoadSwimmingpoolTel:(0471)740-5386NearthedowntownFax:(0471)840-5181【小題1】Thereare_________________roomsintheBlueSkyHotel.

【小題2】Therestaurantsareopenfor_____________________.【小題3】TheBlueSkyHotelisat__________________________.【小題4】Ifyouwanttobookaroom,youcancall____________________.【小題5】Youcan__________________________torelaxintheBlueSkyHotel.【答案】

【小題1】150【小題2】24hours【小題3】156XinlinRoad【小題4】(0471)740-5386【小題5】swim/goswimming【考點】初中英語知識點》閱讀理解【解析】

【小題1】根據(jù)150rooms可知有150個房間,故填:150【小題2】根據(jù)Tworestaurants(24hr.)可知這兩家飯店24小時營業(yè)。故填:24hours【小題3】根據(jù)156XinlinRoad可知地址是:156XinlinRoad【小題4】根據(jù)Tel:(0471)740-5386可知電話是:(0471)740-5386【小題5】根據(jù)Swimmingpool可知這家旅館可以游泳,故填:swim/goswimming2.

【小題1】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtoShanghaiDisneyland?A.A10-kilometer-longrivergoesinthemiddleofthepark.B.TherewillbemanyChinesecharacters.C.Itisthesameastheothers.D.Itopened5yearsago.【小題2】Inordertokeeptheroadsafe,EuropeanCommissionwantsto

.A.makebusesandtaxisgoslowlyB.fitbusesandtaxiswith"blackhones"C.makethepolicefindoutwhathappenedD.findoutwhat"blackboxes"cando【小題3】Therobotswill

inaUKhospital.A.carrymedicalrubbishB.giveoutnewspapersC.cookdinnerD.waterflowers【小題4】TVstationsandnewspapersbuytheholesbecause

.A.theroadshavebeenbrokenbadlyB.theywanttohavetheirownholesC.theywanttomakemoremoneyD.thegovernmentdoesn'thaveenoughmoney【答案】

【小題1】B【小題1】B【小題1】A【小題1】C【考點】初中英語知識點》閱讀理解【解析】

【主旨大意】第一篇短文講述了迪斯尼樂園的相關(guān)情況。第二篇短文介紹了歐盟將為公共汽車和出租車安裝黑匣子的情況。第三篇短文講述了最新的技術(shù)用于醫(yī)院的相關(guān)情況。第四篇短文講述了德國如何修補路面上的洞?!拘☆}1】從短文第一段就能得出答案?!拘☆}1】從第二段第一句得出答案?!拘☆}1】從第三段第一句得出答案?!拘☆}1】從這句“However,someTVstationsandnewspapersbuysomeholesjusttomakemoremoneyfromadvertising.”得出答案。3.Beingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsidered(考慮,認為)awelcomeskillbymostpeople.Butifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagain.

Whatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeople

juggle

alargernumberofelectronicdevices(電子產(chǎn)品)astheystudy.Whileworking,theyalsosurfontheInternet,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPods.Inasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlessefforts(努力)astheymultitask.

Multitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Asyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthem.Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytable.Multitaskingalsohasaneffect(影響)onyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回應).However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositive.Educatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskills.Theybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnowneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskills.Similarly,employers(雇主)feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessary(沒必要)forthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork.

【小題1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle”mostprobablymean?A.Wanttobuy.B.Useatthesametime.C.Taketheplaceof.D.Searchinformationfrom.【小題2】InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthat__________.A.familymembersdonotgreeteachotherB.familymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableC.youngpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesD.youngpeoplehardlycommunicatewiththeirfamilymembers【小題3】What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Youngpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobs.B.Youngpeoplebenefit(獲益)alotfrommoderngadgets.C.Multitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeople.D.Multitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople’sdevelopmentseriously.【小題4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youngpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandwork.B.Employersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragain.C.Educatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledon’tneedtoimprovetheirstudyskills.D.Peoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren’slaterstudyskills.【小題5】Theauthordevelops(闡述)thepassagemainlyby__________.A.providingspecialexamplesB.followingthenaturaltimeorderC.givingoutacauseandanalyzing(分析)itseffectsD.comparingopinionsfromdifferentworlds【答案】

【小題1】B【小題1】D【小題1】D【小題1】A【小題1】C【考點】初中英語知識點》閱讀理解【解析】本文闡述了multitasking的危害,真正走進了學生的心里,極容易引起大多數(shù)學生的共鳴。

【小題1】B.此題為詞義猜測題。從doingseveralthingsatthesametime可以看出在youngpeoplejuggleaneverlargernumberofelectronicdevices(電子產(chǎn)品)astheystudy中juggle表示同時在干......【小題1】D.此題為細節(jié)判斷。從Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheycatatthefamilytable.可以判斷出答案為D.【小題1】D.此題為歸納大意試題。從本段主題句Multitaskingalsoaffectsyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.可以得出答案為D.

【小題1】A.根據(jù)文章第四段Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回應).可知A是正確的。【小題1】C.本題考查對全文的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)的歸納。本文作者根據(jù)因果分析整個文章的。4.Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.【小題1】Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks【小題2】Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_______.A.a(chǎn)ccepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath【小題3】Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetgoodpayingjobsD.a(chǎn)llsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【考點】初中英語知識點》閱讀理解【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述了教育的目的并不僅僅在于謀生?!拘☆}1】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.可知最早教育的目的之一是讓人們獲得一種生活方式?!拘☆}2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.可知選B.【小題3】A主旨大意題。從全文可知作者主要講述了教育的目的:教育是全面的,對提高一個人很重要。故選A.考點:考查社會生活類短文閱讀。XiaoShenYang,thenewpartnerofcomedianZhaoBenshenatthisyear'sspringfestivalgala,hasbecomeanovernightsensation(一夜出名).Hecontinuestocauseastir(轟動)amongcomedyfans.

XiaoShenYangshottofame(名聲)instantlyafterperformingintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.

Footageofhiscomicsketcheshasappearedalmostallthevideosharingweb-sites.Hisbloghasreceivedfivemillionhits,andeachofhispostingsisreadbyabout300-thousandpeople.DVDsoftheyoungcomicstar'sperformancesalsotopsaleslists.XiaoShenYangisaperformerofErRenZhuan,apopularcomicforminnortheastChina.ManypeoplearebuyingdiscsofhisErRenZhuanperformances.XiaoShenYangwillstarinashowaboutErRenZhuan,attheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7th.Ticketshavenearlysoldoutalready.【小題1】WhatisXiaoShenYang?A.ApartnerB.AcomedianZhaoBenshenC.AperformerofErRenZhuanD.Astar【小題2】Whenishefamous?A.Atlastyear'sspringfestivalgalaB.InnortheastChinaC.AttheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7thD.IntheCCTVSpringFestivalGala【小題3】Dopeoplelikehim?A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydoC.No,theydoD.Yes,theydon’t【小題4】Where

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