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2024屆四川省德陽地區(qū)重點達標名校中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A.that B.who C.whose2、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A.howcanIgettothehospital B.howIcangettothehospitalC.whencanIgettothehospital D.whenIcangettothehospital3、—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?—No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t4、—__________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About20minutesbybus.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howmuch5、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A.cooks B.willcook C.iscooking D.cooked6、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A.voice B.taste C.shape D.smile7、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A.Norway B.Singapore C.Spain8、Lucyisreallybrave.Shealwayshasthe_______totryagain.A.pride B.courage C.praise D.influence9、––What’sonyourdesk,Judy?––It’s________English-Chinesedictionary.It’s_______usefuldictionary.A.an,the B.an,an C.an,a10、—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?—No,you__________,son.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Daddydidn’tknowhowtoshowlove.Hewenttoworkeverydayandblamed(責備)meforthemistakesIhadmadewhenhecamehome.OnceIbrokemyleganditwas1whoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.LaterDadparkedthecarrightuptothedoorofthehospital.Theyaskedhimtomoveit,sayingthespacewassavedfortheambulances(救護車),he2,“Whatdoyouthinkthisis?Atourbus?”Heseemedimpolitetopeoplearound.However,hejustcouldn’twaittoseeme.Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedoutofplace(不在場).Hejustkepthimself3blowingupballoons,settinguptables,andwelcomingtheguests.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewiththecandlesonitformetoblowout.WhenIlearnedtorideabike,Iaskedhimnotto4mealone(單獨的),buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher.Iwasso5thatIshowedhimthatIcouldrideitmyself.Hejust6.WhenIwenttocollege,Momdid7ofthewriting.HejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgardenlookednowjustbecauseIwasn’tplayingfootballonit.WheneverIcalledhome,he8likehewantedtotalkbutalwayssaid,“Wait,Tim.I’llgetyourmother.”WhenIgotmarried(結婚),Momcried.Hejustblewhisnose(擤鼻子)9andlefttheroom.Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn’tknowhowtoshowlove,10...WasitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn’tknowit?1.A.Mom B.Dad C.Grandma2.A.talked B.shouted C.laughed3.A.free B.relaxed C.busy4.A.take B.leave C.put5.A.happy B.worried C.angry6.A.smiled B.cried C.stopped7.A.some B.none C.all8.A.acted B.thought C.moved9.A.clearly B.carefully C.loudly10.A.although B.unless C.ifⅢ.語法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2.(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3.(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5.(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6.hisexams.7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(憐憫)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnDecember14,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother'shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofLOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文學),suchasWuSanlienLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajorAwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland.HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁),showedhisfeelingofhomesickness.Let'senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Butlateron,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.Andmymotherinside.WhenIgrewup,Andatpresent,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Nostalgiabecomesashallowstrait.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Mainlandontheotherside.1.YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehe.A.wantedtofindhisboatticket B.wantedtoshowhislovetohisbrideC.missedhismotherinWujin D.missedhishometowninMainland2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout.A.Yu'sachievements B.Yu'sschoollifeC.Yu'shomesickness D.Yu'sworkingtime3.Inthepoem,"stamp","ticket","grave"and"strait"representthepoet's.A.wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland B.favouritethingsindifferenttimesC.differentfeelingsabouthomesickness D.goodideasforcomingbackhomeB14、IfyouwanttovisitPingdingshanMuseum,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowthefollowingrules:l.Openinghours:9:00-17:00fromTuesdaytoSundayandclosedeveryMonday.Noadmittance(進入)after16:00.2.IDcards:VisitorsarerequiredtopresentvalidIDs,suchasIDcard,military's&police'scard,student'scard,driver'slicense.etc.3,Safety:Childrenunder5agesaresuggestednottoaccess,seniorcitizensandthedisabledshouldbeaccompaniedbytheirrelatives;Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterthemuseumwithdangerousoruncivil(不文明的)articleslikecontrolledknives,inflammables(易燃的),explosives(易爆的),toys,pets.etc.4.Becivilized:Thosewhoaredisheveled(凌亂的)orundertheinfluenceofalcoholarenotadmitted;Makingnoise,spitting,littering,smokingordiningareprohibitedinthemuseum,touchingculturalrelicsandtakingphotoswithflashlightortripod(三腳架)arealsoprohibited.5,Beorderly:Visitorsshouldobeytheguidanceofthestaffinordertoavoidblockinginthepassageway.6.Reservation:Groupvisitorspleasemakethereservations7daysinadvance.7.Free:Thebasicexhibitionsinthemuseumarefreetothepublicallthetime.1.Mariacanvisitthemuseumeverydaybut.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday2.IfJimwantstovisitthemuseum,hecanonlytakewithhim.A.petsB.notebooksC.toysD.matches3.LiHuadoesn'thaveajob,sohecantakehistovisitthemuseum.A.policecardB.studentcardC.militarycardD.IDcard4.1ftherearetoomanyvisitorsinthemuseum,weshouldaccordingtothenotice.A.shoutB.followthestaff'sobeyC.befreetovisitD.beallowedtohavemealsinthemuseum5.Inthenotice,is/areNOTmentioned.A.safetyB.litteringC.staff'srulesD.openinghoursC15、閱讀理解。1.Food

It’sMangoTime!

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.

Didyouknow…?

—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.

—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.

—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.

—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.

—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.

—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

2.Health

Agoodnight’ssleep

Doyougetthesleepyouneed?

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!

Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:

First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的設備)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.

Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.

1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A.bought B.madeC.planted D.invented3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD.shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A.astorybook B.amagazineC.aguidebook D.anewsreportD16、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C.WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D.Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2.Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C.Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D.IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3.Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A.Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B.It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C.Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D.I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A.hasafixeddateortimeB.hasnoexactdateortimeC.hasfriendlyexpressionsD.hasrudeexpressions5.“Orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse”inthesentenceis______.A.averbB.anounC.aninterjectionD.anadjectiveE17、Makingfriendsmightseemtocomeeasyforsomepersons,butit’smaybeveryhardformostpersons.Nomatterhowmanyfriendsyoumightalreadyhave,itisalwaysagoodideatomakenewfriends.Beingshykeepsalotofpeoplefrommakingfriends.Also,makingfriendsmightneedapersontostepoutsideoftheircomfortableplaces,whicharehardforalotofpeople,whethertheyareshyornot.However,overcomingtheshynesstostepoutofyourboxisanimportantstepinmakingfriends.Therearelotsofwaystomeetnewfriends.Firstofall,rememberthatagoodfriendshipisbasedoninterests,soifyouarereadytomakefriends,starttojoinclubsorgoplaceswhereyouhaveinterest.Forinstance,ifyouliketoplaysports,joinasportsteamorafterschoolsportsclub.Ifyouhaveinterestsinmusicorwriting,joinclubsororganizationsthatyouareinterestedin.Whenyouseesomeoneinaplacelikethat,andyouthinkthattheylooknice,itisalwaysagoodideatogouptothemandintroduceyourselfandaskinterestingquestionssothatyoucanstartaconversation.Don'tputtoomuchpressureonyourself,andrememberthatfriendshipsdon'talwayshappenquickly.Somefriendshipshappenrightaway,andyou'llbeabletotellifsomeonewillbeagreatfriendrightafteryoumeetthem.Somefriendshipstakealongtimetodevelop.Anyway,thefriendsthatyoumeetaregoingtobeworthit.Ifafriendshipdevelopsquickly,itdoesn'tmeanthatitisextravaluable,andifafriendshiptakesalongtimetodevelop,itdoesn'tmeanthatitisn'tworthitbecauseit'stoohard.Makingfriendsmightbeabitdifficultforyou,andthefriendsyouwillmakemaynotlookanythinglikeyou.However,eventhoughitmightbescarytostartconversations,youareworthdoingit.Allfriendshipsstartwithasinglehello.1.Fromthepassage,it’s______tomakefriendsformostpeople.A.easyB.convenientC.impossibleD.difficult2.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youshould______.A.askyourparentsforhelpB.gooutofyourownboxC.obeyothers’requestsD.talkmorewithshypersons3.Whatarethefriendslikeafteryouhavethem?A.They’lldothesamethingsasyou.B.They’llgotothesameplaces.C.Theymaynotlookanythinglikeyou.D.Theymaygiveallyouneed4.Accordingtothispassage,weknow______.A.ifwehavemanyfriends,itisn’tnecessarytomakenewfriendsB.steppingoutofthecomfortableplacesiseasyforoutgoingpersonsC.friendshipsalwayshappenquicklyifyouintroduceyourselfD.thesameinterestsamongpersonsmaymakeyougetthefriendship5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Howcanwemakefriends?B.Whatisthefriendship?C.Whocanwemakefriendswith?D.Whendofriendshipshappen?F18、OnSaturdayPatrickwokeupwithalittleshock,knowingthatthiswasaspecialday.Foramomenthecouldn’tthinkexactlywhy,andthen,withanexcitedflutterofhisstomach,heremembered.Atteno’clocktodayhewasgoingtofindoutthefinalresultoftheprogrammecalledSuperBrain.Hegotdressedmorecarefullythanusual,wentdownstairsandturnedontheTV.Quicklyheswitchedchannels.Cartoons,cartoons,advertisements,mantalking,snow,snow…andstillnothingatallonChannel8.“Patrick,turnitoff,darling,ifyou’regoingtowatch.”Judithwalkedpastwiththenewspaperunderherarmandhereyeshalfclosed.Sheheadedforthekitchen.PatrickturnedofftheTVandfollowed.“What’sforbreakfast,Mum?”“Wewillsee,”Judithsaidinalowvoice,turningontheelectrickettle(水壺).Shelookedsleepilyathimandsmiled.“Youlooknice,darling,”Shesaid.“You’reallready.Butwecan’tgotilleight-thirtyattheearliest,youknow.Nothingwillbeopentillthen.”Patrick’sstomachseemedtofeelalittlesick.“Wearen’tgoingout,arewe?”Heasked.Judithbegantomakethetea.“Don’tsayyou’veforgotten!”shesaid,“Ipromisedyou,lastSaturday.Yournewtrainers,remember?”“Oh—oh,butIcan’tgooutthismorning,Mum.There’ssomethingI’vegottowatchonTV.Atteno’clock.I’vegotto!Mytraine

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