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福建省三明市梅列區(qū)梅列、永安市級名校2024屆中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?—Yes,I_____therefortendayslastyear.It’ssaidthatHainanIslandwillbeasdevelopedasHongKongandSingaporeinthefuture.A.went B.was C.havebeen2、TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./3、_________!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Goodluck!A.Takeiteasy B.Takepridein C.Takeitseriously4、Hehasasweetandoftenspendsmoneyonchocolatesandcandies.A.mouth B.tooth C.stomach D.neck5、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata6、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his7、—Isthisyourpen,May?—No.It’smaybePeters.He’slookingfor________.A.him B.his C.hers D.yours8、—Willyoufixupthebrokenrobotaccordingtothe,Tommy?—Noproblem.A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introduction9、—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?—Justaminute!She_______flowersinthegarden.A.plant B.isplanting C.planted D.wasplanting10、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A.special B.excellent C.foreignⅡ.完形填空11、Mysongota$10billonhis6thbirthdaybecausemyhusbandwantedtoteachhimaboutmoney.He1withmeabouthowtospendit.Itoldhim,“Youcan'tbuyeverythingyouwant,soyouhavetochoosethethingsthataremost2toyou.”This$10billwentwithmyson3—fromonepairofjeanstoanother,onejackettoanother.Hewouldeven4soundlywiththe$10billunderhishead.Hesaid,“Iampreparingtobuysomethingspecial.”O(jiān)neday,mysonandIsawa(n)5singingChristmassongsandringingabellonthestreet.Mysonasked,“Whyishedoingthat?”Ireplied,“Hehopestocollect(募集)moneyforthepoororfor6whodon'thavetoys.”Ikeptwalking7mysonwasn'tnexttome.I8toseehislittlehanddigginginhispocket,takingouthis$10bill,andputtingit9thecollectionbox.Hesaid“MerryChristmas”tothemanandwalkedbacktome10.Igavehimahugandsaid,“Youmademommyvery11.”“Iheardavoice(聲音)say‘Go,givehimthemoney,’”hetoldme.“12Iheardanothervoicesay‘NO,13themoney.Youwantatoy.’”“Youlistenedtothe14voice,”Ismiled.Helookedupatmeandasked,“But15arethey?”Ilaughedandsaid,“They'reyou.”1.A.a(chǎn)greed B.discussed C.played D.practiced2.A.beautiful B.creative C.different D.important3.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere4.A.eat B.drink C.sleep D.walk5.A.engineer B.writer C.reporter D.musician6.A.children B.students C.girls D.boys7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so8.A.turnedon B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedaround9.A.a(chǎn)way B.down C.into D.out10.A.beautifully B.comfortably C.happily D.carefully11.A.glad B.interested C.bored D.sad12.A.After B.Before C.Then D.Finally13.A.keep B.save C.spend D.take14.A.loud B.cold C.clear D.right15.A.where B.how C.who D.whenⅢ.語法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItwasSunday.Henrydidsomeshoppingandthenwenttothecarpark.Hewasabouttostartthecarwhenarobber(強(qiáng)盜)stoodupfromthebackseat.HeheldaknifetoHenry'shead.“GivemeyourmoneyanddrivemetoNorthStreet.”heshouted.“Allright,”Henryanswered.Thenhestartedthecaranddroveaway.Being72yearsold,heknewhecouldnotfighttheyoungrobber.Heknewheneededhelp.Wherewerethepolice?Ashedrovetowardseachcrossing,helookedupanddownthesidestreets,andhopedthathecouldmeetapolicecar.Buthecouldseenone.“Justmyluck,”hethought.“IfIwasdrivingtoofast,therewouldbeapolicecaroneverycorner.”Sohepushedhisfootdownontheaccelerator(油門),andthecarranmuchfaster.“Whatareyoudoing?”shoutedtherobber.“Keepingoffthepolice,”Henryanswered.“IthoughtIsawapolicecarbackthere.”Heranredlights,drovethewrongwayonone-waystreets.Ontwo-waystreetshedroveonthewrongsideoftheroad.Notonepolicemansawhim.AgainHenry’splanwasnotworking.Hehadtotryanewplan.Heturnedacornerandsawthepolicestationinfront.Thenhedrovehiscarasfastashecouldtowardsthepolicegate.Thecarhitapolicemotorbikedownandstopped.Henryshouted,“Help!Help!”andhetriedtocatchtheknifewhichwasintherobber’shand.Atthatmoment,thepolicemenheardtheshoutsandcameoutofthepolicestation.1.OnSunday,Henrymetarobber__________.A.onhiswaytotheshopB.whenhewasstartinghiscarC.onNorthStreetD.whenhewasshopping2.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinthestory?a.Henryshoutedandtriedtocatchtheknife.b.Henrydrovetowardseachcrossingandhopedtomeetapolicecar.c.TherobberaskedHenrytogivehimmoneyanddrovehimtoNorthStreet.d.Thecarranthroughredlightsandwentonawrongway.A.→d→b→aB.→b→d→aC.→d→c→aD.→c→d→a3.hatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.t’sallrighttobreakthetrafficrulesatnight.B.hepolicemensawtherobberattheverybeginning.C.TherobberdrovethecartoNorthStreet.D.Henrykepthiscoolinfaceoftherobber.4.Whatcouldbetheendingofthestoryprobably?A.Henrykilledtherobberandgotaway.B.Henrywascaughtbythepolicemenbecausehebroketrafficrules.C.Thepolicemencaughttherobber.D.ThepolicemendrovethecartoNorthStreet.B14、閱讀理解。Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds―asshortastheblinkofaneye―istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.“Withoutquestion,nobodylikestowait,”saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer.“Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersarecontinuallygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideotoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.TryingtogetahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcables(光纜)forsendinginhighspeed;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.FamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft’sBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.____________________________________________________1.ThereportfromTheNewYorkTimessuggeststhatA.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.B.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.C.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.D.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.2.Theengineersdidsomethingtoimprovethespeed,including_____.a.makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothlyb.layinganumberoffiberopticcablesinsidec.placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworldd.developingthequalityofpicturesontheInternetA.a(chǎn)bcB.bcdC.a(chǎn)cdD.a(chǎn)bd3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thequalityofpicturescomesfirstforvideowebsites.B.Googleis250millisecondsslowerthanotherwebsitesC.Microsoft’sBingisthefastestenginetheworldnowD.Peoplearemorelikelytowaitforloadingfilmsthanmaps4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.InternetusersarewillingtoseemoresearchenginessetupB.GoogleandMicrosoft’sBingshouldhelpfindthesearchingresultsC.Thesecompaniesshouldmindtheirsteps,ortheywillbreakdownsoon.D.ThesecompaniesneedtocatchupwiththedevelopingneedsofInternetusers5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tmakeme“www.wait”.B.Searchenginesworkfaster.C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting.D.TheWWWbecomespopular.C15、ThomasEdison'sinventionshaveshapedtheworld.Readaboutafewoftheminthetimeline.Vote-recorderEdisonthinksthismachinewillhelplawmakersrecordtheirvotesin1875.KinetoscopeThismotion-pictureviewerletspeopleseemovingpicturesforthefirstLightbulbEarlierinventorsmakelightbulbs,butthebulbshaveproblems.Edisoninventsthefirstpracticallightbulb.Hefindsawaytomakethewarmyellowlightfromhisbulblastfor13hourPhonographEdisoninventsamachinethatrecordssoundatlastElectricpenThismachinecanmakemorethanonecopyofadocument1.InwhichyeardidEdisoninventthevote-recorder?A.In1868. B.In1875. C.In1879. D.In1892.2.WhichofthefollowinginventionsdidEdisoncreatelast?A.Lightbulb. B.Phonograph. C.Electricpen. D.Kinetoscope.3.Whatwasthepurposeofthelightbulb?A.Itprovidedlight. B.Itrecordedsound.C.Ithelpedlawmakersrecordtheirvotes. D.Itmademorethanonecopyofadocument.D16、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗魯?shù)?intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.E17、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel(蠟像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A.LosAngeles.B.Hollywood.C.VeniceBeach.D.SantaCruz.2.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A.skateboardingwasstartedthereB.manyfamouspeoplegothereC.theycanlearnhowtodancethereD.therearerollercoasterstorideon3.Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A.bedtimestoryB.letterfromanoldfriendC.schoolnoticeD.introductionfortouristsF18、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Yashikahadaproblem.Herdad___tobuyheracarfor16thbirthdaybutitwasn’ttherideshewanted.“Thiscarisonly$41,000,itisn’t____enough,”YashikacomplainedduringanMTVrealityshow,MySuperSweet16._____theendoftheshow,YashikahadaMercedescosting$100,000.TVshowsfeaturethelivesofthesuperrich.GossipGirlsfollowsthelifeofwealthyschoolgirlsinNewYork.HannahMontanaissaidtobeaboutmiddle-classkids.Butthecharactersliveinhugehousesandwearthe____fashions.Meanwhile,manyAmericansarestrugglingfinancially.AdamK.,15,saidheseesmanykidsinhisschool____tocopythewealthycharacterstheyseeonTV.“Iseealotofpeoplewearfancyclothesthatthey____wouldn’tiftheyweren’tshowslikethat.”EmmaF.,13,becameangrywiththe___.“OnMySuperSweet16,thisgirlcriedbecauseshegotaBMWanditwasthe____color,buttherearekids_____therewhoaredyingforameal.”Emmasaid.Expertssaythatpickingshowswherethecharactersaren’tsuper-wealthycanhelpkidskeepahealthyperspective(觀點(diǎn)).Kidsmayfeelenvious(嫉妒的)iftheycompare____tothepeopleonTV.1.A.offendedB.offeredC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.expected2.A.cheapB.lowC.expensiveD.high3.A.InB.OnC.withD.By4.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.new5.A.tryingB.t

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