湖南省張家界市慈利縣2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中教學質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

第頁，共頁湖南省張家界市慈利縣2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中教學質(zhì)量檢測英語試題一、完形填空DearNick,MynameisZhouNingning.IknowyourtroubleandIunderstand____1____youfeelwhenabadrelationshipwithyourfamily.Hereismy____2____.Firstly,yousaidyourbrotherwas____3____anoisyboythatyoucouldn’tstudyatall.Infact,hejustwantedto____4____you.Whynottellhimyoucanplaywithhimafteryoufinishyourhomework?____5____,youthinkit’sunfairofyourparentstodowithyou____6____.Howabouttellingthemaboutyourfeeling?Ithinktheywillunderstandyou.Enjoyyourfamilylife!I’msureyouwillfeelluckytohavea____7____.ZhouNingning,Zhangjiajie1．A．how B．what C．why2．A．a(chǎn)dvices B．a(chǎn)dvice C．a(chǎn)nswers3．A．very B．so C．such4．A．playwith B．fightwith C．fixup5．A．However B．Firstly C．Secondly6．A．one B．two C．three7．A．brother B．sister C．cousinI’mTomfromShenzhen.Luckyismyhelper.Ican’tseeanything.BecauseIam____8____.Inmydailylife,therearealotofdifficultiesforme.Ican’tseeso____9____thingslikecallingoransweringthephone,openingorclosingwindows,or____10____thingsthatIhaveintheshop.ThenLuckycomesintomylife.Hecheersmeupandcolorsmylife.Myguide____11____LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyChinesecharacters(中國漢字),hecanunderstandme____12____Igivehimorders.____13____,“Lucky!Getmyshoes,”andhe____14____itrightaway.Luckyisafantasticdog.He____15____tomylife.8．A．lame B．deaf C．blind9．A．disabled B．normal C．excited10．A．bringing B．imagining C．carrying11．A．dog B．sister C．brother12．A．though B．when C．where13．A．Forexample B．Suchas C．Like14．A．hurts B．does C．raises15．A．givesout B．fallasleep C．makesadifference二、閱讀單選Theyearofthetigerhascome.Let’shavealookattheseeventsin2022athomeandabroad.16．Therewillbe________launchmissionsin2022.A．4. B．5. C．6.17．WhatdoesRolandEmmerich?A．Heisascientist. B．Heisadirector. C．Heisateacher.18．WhatcanCCYLmembersdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycantakepartinsomecommunityservices.B．Theycantakepartine-sports.C．Theycantaketheirtemperature.19．The19thAsianGameswillbeheld________.A．inChina B．inRussia C．inJapan20．Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat________.A．MoonfallisanactionmovieB．ShenzhouXIIImarkedabigstepC．morethan50countrieswilltakepartinthisgameWhatdoyouthinkofthe2021WinterReadingClub?TheWinterReadingClubin2021isover.Ithelpssomekids.Nowwereallywanttohearfromyou!Wewanttomakethe2022SummerReadingClubbetter,sopleasegiveussomeideas.WhatistheSummerReadingClub?Thisclubistokeepkidsreadingoverthesummer.Theclubistomakethemreadhappily.WhenistheSummerReadingClubopen?TheclubwillrunfromJune28thtoAugust28th.Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthefungames,greatactivities,nicegiftsandotherinterestingthings?YoucanreadourSummerLibraryGuideorlearnaboutitontheInternet.WhocanjointheSummerReadingClub?Childrenofallagescanhavefuninourclub.Howmuchdoesitcost?TheSummerReadingClubneedsnomoney(錢)!Thenyoucankeepyourmoneyinyourpocket.Comeandjoinourclub.I’msureyou’llgetalot.21．WhatistheSummerReadingClub?A．Tokeepkidsreadingoverthesummerandmakethemreadhappily.B．TogivemanypeoplesomeideasandmakeWinterReadingClubbetter.C．Totellusthe2021WinterReadingClubisover.22．WhichdaywilltheSummerReadingClubrun?A．June28. B．July28. C．August28.23．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．YoucanonlyreadintheSummerReadingClub.B．TheSummerReadingClubisforfree(免費).C．Childrenunder5yearsoldcan’tjointheclub.24．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheWinterReadingClub?A．Itisnotuseful. B．Itisbadforkids. C．Itcanhelpkids.25．Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．/powerB．/jobsC．/readOurbodyneedsalotofenergy(能量)everyday.Itasksustoeatenoughfood.Ifwearetoothin,wewilloftenfeeltiredandmaybewe’llhavehealthproblems,too.Tostayhealthy,wemusteathealthyfood.Milkanddairy(乳制品）Foodlikemilkandcheesehelpsuskeepteethandbones(骨胳)strong.FruitandvegetablesFoodlikeapples,tomatoes,andcarrotshelpuskeepoureyesandskin(皮膚)healthy.GrainFoodFoodlikebreadandricegivesusenergytorunandjump.MeatFoodlikemutton,porkandfishhelpsbuildourmuscles(肌肉).Andeatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenandtheirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenalwaysdo,too.Soifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youshouldkeepagoodhabitfirst.26．Theunderlinedword“Grain”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．植物 B．谷物 C．小麥27．Ifwearetoothin,wemay________.A．feeltired B．bestillstrong. C．behealthier28．Childrenwillhave________.A．theirowneatinghabitsB．differenteatinghabitsfromtheirparentsC．thesameeatinghabitsastheirparents29．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifweeatmeatonly,wewillstayhealthy.B．Runningandjumpingneedustoeatgrainstogetenergy.C．Milkanddairyhelpsuskeepmusclesstrong.30．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．AlotofenergyeverydayB．HealthproblemsC．Healthyfood.三、閱讀回答問題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。March5isLeiFengDay.LeiFengisagoodmodel（模范）inChina.Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborstookcareofhim.Hedidmanygoodthingsinhislife.Hediedinanaccidentattheageof22.AndChairmanMaoZedongencouragedpeopletolearnfromhim.Nearlyfiftyyearshaspassed.TodaywestillneedthespiritofLeiFeng.Torememberthisgreatman,weshoulddokindthingsonthatday.However,thewaywelearnfromLeiFengshouldbeadvancedwithtime(與時俱進).Everyonecanshowlove,nomatterhowsmallitis.LeiFengismorethananameinChina,heisasymbolofkindnessandbeingreadytohelpothers.31．IsLeiFengDayonthefifthofMarch?________________32．WhotookcareofLeiFengwhenhisparentsdied?________________33．Whathappenedtohimattheageof22?________________34．Whatthingshouldwestillhavetoday?________________35．WhyisLeiFengfamous?________________四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話根據(jù)上下文補全對話。@Helen@KateAreyouthere?____36____.What’sup?Hi,Jenny.I’mmakingaplaninanoldpeople’shomethisSunday.____37____？Ididthatlastwinter.@Jenny____38____.@Helen____39____？

Mm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertothem,oronlytalkingwiththem.Andwhatisthemostinterestingthingisthattheytoldtheirstoriesinthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.@Helen@Kate____40____？I’dlovetogoouttocleantheirroomthisSundaywithyou.Metoo.It’sadeal.五、材料作文41．某英文報社正在舉辦以“AnUnforgettableExperience(一次難忘的經(jīng)歷)”為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語短文，向該報社投稿。2019年3月28日夜晚8:30左右，一場突如其來的暴風雨發(fā)生在張家界。假如你是LiuLi，正和爸爸媽媽在張家界旅游。請根據(jù)下面表格描述一下暴風雨發(fā)生時的情況。PersonDoingPlacemothershoppinginastorenearthesquarefatherwatchingnewsonTVintheGreenHotelItakingashowerintheGreenHotel提示：①短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;②詞數(shù)不少于70，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。AnUnforgettableExperience___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．A5．C6．B7．A【導語】本文是周寧寧寫信給Nick，針對Nick存在的家庭關系提出相應的建議。1．句意：我知道你的麻煩，我也理解你和家人關系不好時的感受。how怎樣；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“youfeelwhenabadrelationshipwithyourfamily”可知，理解和家人關系不好的那種感受是怎樣的，故選A。2．句意：這是我的建議。advices建議，動詞三單形式；advice建議；answers回答?？仗幪蠲~作表語；根據(jù)“is”可知，此空不能填復數(shù)形式，排除C選項，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，無復數(shù)形式，故選B。3．句意：首先，你說你弟弟是一個很吵的男孩，你根本不能學習。very非常；so如此，修飾形容詞或副詞；such如此，修飾名詞。根據(jù)“Firstly,yousaidyourbrotherwas…anoisyboythatyoucouldn’tstudyatall”可知，修飾名詞boy，要用such…that引導結果狀語從句，故選C。4．句意：事實上，他只是想跟你玩耍。playwith與……玩耍；fightwith與……打架；fixup修理。根據(jù)“Whynottellhimyoucanplaywithhimafteryoufinishyourhomework?”可知，弟弟這樣做只是為了想和你玩，故選A。5．句意：第二，你認為你的父母對你倆這樣做是不公平的。However然而；Firstly首先；Secondly第二。根據(jù)“Firstly”可知，此處是提出的第二點建議，故選C。6．句意：第二，你認為你的父母對你倆這樣做是不公平的。one一；two二；three三。根據(jù)“yousaidyourbrother”可知，認為父母對于自己和弟弟這兩個孩子是不公平的，故選B。7．句意：我相信你會為有個弟弟而感到幸運。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin堂兄弟姐妹。根據(jù)“yousaidyourbrother”可知，本文提到了和弟弟之間的關系困擾，所以此處是指會為有個弟弟而感到幸運，故選A。8．C9．B10．C11．A12．B13．A14．B15．C【導語】本文主要講述了作者Tom是一個盲人，在導盲犬Lucky的幫助下，他的生活有了很大的改變。8．句意：因為我是失明的。lame瘸的；deaf聾的；blind失明的。根據(jù)“Ican’tseeanything”可知，作者是一個盲人，故選C。9．句意：我看不見這些正常的事情，比如打電話或接電話，開或關窗戶，或拿我在商店里的東西。disabled殘疾的；normal正常的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikecallingoransweringthephone,openingorclosingwindows”可知，此處指日常生活中的一些正常事情，故選B。10．句意：我看不見這些正常的事情，比如打電話或接電話，開或關窗戶，或拿我在商店里的東西。bringing帶來；imagining想象；carrying攜帶。根據(jù)“thingsthatIhaveintheshop”可知，此處指拿著買的東西，故選C。11．句意：我的導盲犬Lucky很聰明，能理解很多漢字，當我給他命令的時候，他能懂我。dog狗；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根據(jù)“Luckyisafantasticdog”可知，Lucky是狗的名字，故選A。12．句意：我的導盲犬Lucky很聰明，能理解很多漢字，當我給他命令的時候，他能懂我。though盡管；when當……時；where哪里。根據(jù)“hecanunderstandme…Igivehimorders”可知，當給它命令的時候，可以明白作者的意思，故選B。13．句意：例如，“Lucky！把我的鞋拿過來”。Forexample例如；Suchas例如；Like像。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗號隔開，此空應填forexample作插入語，故選A。14．句意：他會立刻做。hurts傷害；does做；raises飼養(yǎng)。根據(jù)““Lucky!Getmyshoes,””可知，Lucky會按照主人的指示去做事情，故選B。15．句意：他改變了我的生活。givesout分發(fā)；fallasleep睡著；makesadifference有影響。根據(jù)“Luckyisafantasticdog.”可知，Lucky的到來對身為盲人的作者來說產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，故選C。16．C17．B18．A19．A20．B【導語】本文主要介紹了2022年國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的大事件。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftersixmorelaunchmissionsin2022”可知，2022年有6次發(fā)射任務，故選C。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thedirectorRolandEmmerich”可知，他是一名導演，故選B。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytakepartinmanyactivities,suchascommunityserviceandenvironmentalprotection”可知，他們可以參加一些社區(qū)服務，故選A。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecityofHangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGames”可知，第19屆亞運會將在中國杭州舉辦，故選A。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesuccessfullaunch(發(fā)射)oftheShenzhouXIIImarkedabigsteptowardbuildingChina’sfirstspacestation”可知，神舟十三號的成功發(fā)射標志著中國朝著建設第一個空間站邁出了一大步，故選B。21．A22．A23．B24．C25．C【導語】本文主要介紹了夏季閱讀俱樂部的目的，在這里可以參加的活動以及誰可以參加這種俱樂部。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatistheSummerReadingClub?Thisclubistokeepkidsreadingoverthesummer.Theclubistomakethemreadhappily”可知，這個俱樂部是為了讓孩子們整個夏天都開心地讀書，故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheclubwillrunfromJune28thtoAugust28th”可知，俱樂部將從6月28日運營到8月28日，故選A。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSummerReadingClubneedsnomoney”可知，夏季閱讀俱樂部是免費的，故選B。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWinterReadingClubin2021isover.Ithelpssomekids”可知，作者認為冬季俱樂部幫助了一些孩子，故選C。25．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是介紹的是閱讀俱樂部，會在跟閱讀有關的網(wǎng)站看到，故選C。26．B27．A28．C29．B30．C【導語】本文介紹了不同事物提供的不同營養(yǎng)，并建議我們要有好的飲食習慣。26．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Foodlikebreadandricegivesusenergytorunandjump.”可知，面包和米飯都屬于“GrainFood”，面包是小麥做的，米飯是水稻，他們都屬于谷物。因此可以推測出“Grain”意為“谷物”。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifwearetoothin,wewilloftenfeeltired”可知，如果太瘦，我們會經(jīng)常感到疲倦。故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenalwaysdo,too.Soifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youshouldkeepagoodhabitfirst.”可知，孩子的飲食習慣會受到父母的影響。故選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foodlikebreadandricegivesusenergytorunandjump.”可知，跑步和跳躍需要我們吃谷物來獲取能量。故選B。30．主旨大意題。本文介紹了不同事物提供的不同營養(yǎng)，并建議我們要有好的飲食習慣。可知文章是關于健康飲食的。故選C。31．Yes.32．Hisneighbors.33．Hediedinanaccident.34．ThespiritofLeiFeng.35．Asymbolofbeingkindandhelpful.【導語】本文主要講述了雷鋒的成長經(jīng)歷以及雷鋒在中國不僅僅是一個名字，他是善良和樂于助人的象征。31．根據(jù)“March5isLeiFengDay”可知，雷鋒日是在3月5日，故填Yes.32．根據(jù)“Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborstookcareofhim”可知，在他的父母去世后，是鄰居在照顧他，故填Hisneighbors.33．根據(jù)“Hediedinanaccidentattheageof22”可知，在22歲時死于一場事故，故填Hediedinanaccident.34．根據(jù)“TodaywestillneedthespiritofLeiFeng”可知，仍然需要雷鋒精神，故填ThespiritofLeiFeng.35．根據(jù)“LeiFengismorethananameinChina,heisasymbolofkindnessandbeingreadytohelpothers”可知，因為他是善良和樂于助人的象征，故填Asymbolofbeingkindandhelpful.