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Module4Thenaturalworld
Unit1Water學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)新單詞:blow,gently,softly,strongly,happily,slowly,quickly2.句型:用副詞來描述動作進(jìn)行的方式,
The
childrenareflyingtheirkiteshappily.3.語法:①用合適的副詞來描述動作進(jìn)行的方式。
②
用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來描述正在發(fā)生的事情。4.語音:學(xué)習(xí)語音/t?/,/d?/,/?/,/?/的讀音以及例詞VocabularyTextGrammarPractice目錄Contents
行業(yè)PPT模板http:///hangye/Canyoucook?Doyouknowhowtomakeeggsoup?Warm-upPART01Vocabularyfirst/f??st/adv.首先,第一【例句】
Turnleftatthefirstrobot.
在第一個(gè)交通信號燈處向左拐。VocabularyVocabularythen/een/adv.然后,其次,接下來【例句】WatchwhatIdo,thenyoutry.你注意看我的動作,然后試著做。Vocabularynext/nekst/
adj.下一個(gè)的,接下來的【例句】We'removinghousenextmonth.
我們下個(gè)月搬家?!就卣埂縩extto在......旁邊f(xié)inally/?fa?n?li/
adv.
終于;總之,最后【拓展】atlast最后【例句】Theflamesfinallydieddown.
火焰終于減弱了。Vocabularytea/ti:/n.茶(不可數(shù)名詞)【例句】Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
你想喝杯茶嗎?【拓展】一杯茶
acupoftea
綠茶
greentea
紅茶
blacktea
沏茶
maketeaVocabularyVocabularyboil/b??l/
v.(使)沸騰,煮沸【例句】Theyoftenusehotwatertoboiltealeaves.
他們經(jīng)常用熱水煮茶葉?!就卣埂縝oilthewater煮水pour/pu:r/v.倒【例句】Pleasepourthewaterintotheglass.
請把這些水倒進(jìn)那只玻璃杯?!就卣埂縫ourthewater倒水Vocabularydrink/dr??k/
v.喝n.飲料【例句】Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
你想喝點(diǎn)什么?【拓展】haveadrink喝一杯
softdrink軟性飲料汽水Foodanddrink飲食VocabularyVocabulary詞匯匯總:first/f??st/adv.首先
then/een/
adv.然后
next/nekst/adv.然后,其次
finally/?fa?n?li/
adv.最后tea/ti:/n.茶
pour
/pu:r/
v.灌,倒,傾瀉drink/dr??k/
v.喝
boil/b??l/v.煮o...把...倒入...put...in...把...放入...PART02TextListenandsayFirst/Next/Then/Finally,...Kittyisinthekitchenwithhergrandma.Kitty:Whatareyoudoing,Grandma?Grandma:I'mmakingsometea.Wouldyoulikesome?Kitty:Yes,please.Howdoyoumaketea,Grandma?Grandma:Well,first,wemustboilthewater.你想要一些嗎?我正在做茶詢問正在做什么詢問方式,譯為:如何,怎么第一燒水ListenandsayFirst/Next/Then/Finally,...Kitty:What'snext?Grandma:Next,weputsometeaintheteapot.Then,wepourthehotwaterintotheteapot.Kitty:Andfinally?Grandma:Finally,wepourtheteaintothecupsanddrinkthetea!Kitty:Mmm,ittastesgreat!接下來把茶倒進(jìn)茶壺然后把熱水倒進(jìn)茶壺最后把茶倒進(jìn)杯子里,然后喝茶tastev.嘗起來,有…的味道
后加形容詞LookandlearnfirstnextthenfinallyAskandanswerS1:Whatdowedofirst?S2:First,we…S1:Andnext?S2:Next,we...S1:Andthen?S2:Then,we...S1:Finally?S2:Finally,we…..SayandactTheYangtzeRiverThestudentsaregivingareportabouttheYangtzeRiver.Alice:TheYangtzeRiverisvery,verylong.First,itstartshighinthemountainsinthewestofChina.Peter:Next,itrunsdownthemountainsandthroughthebeautifulThreeGorges.寫報(bào)告首先起源于在中國的西部接下來順著山流下通過SayandactTheYangtzeRiverJill:Then,itmeetsmorewaterfrommanyotherlakesandrivers.Danny:Finally,itrunsintothesea.MrZhang:DoestheYangtzeRiverrunthroughShanghai?Alice:Yes.OurHuangpuRiverispartoftheYangtzeRiver.MrZhang:That'sright!然后匯聚更多的水最后流入大海流經(jīng)...的部分ReadastoryThejourneyofLittleWaterDropLittleWaterDroplivesinthesea.Itisraining.Manyraindropsfallfromthesky.'Ireallywanttogouptothesky,'saysLittleWaterDrop.從......掉下來wanttodosth想要做某事TheSunshinesandLittleWaterDropgetshot.Herisesuptothesky.Itiscoolthere.Nowheisinacloud.ReadastoryThejourneyofLittleWaterDrop上升LittleWaterDropfliesoverriversandmountains.Onedayheseessometrees.'Wearethirsty,'saythetrees.ReadastoryThejourneyofLittleWaterDropflyover飛越LittleWaterDropfallsdowntotheground.Atreedrinkshim.NowLittleWaterDropisinsidethetree.ReadastoryThejourneyofLittleWaterDrop落下來在樹后面Thinkandnumber____________LittleWaterDropfallsdowntotheground.____________LittleWaterDropisinthesea.____________LittleWaterDropisinacloud.____________LittleWaterDroprisesuptothesky.ReadastoryThejourneyofLittleWaterDrop4132MakearainbowFirst,getaglassofwaterandapieceofwhitepaper.Next,takethemnearthewindow,intothesunlight.MakearainbowThen,holdtheglassofwaterabovethepaper.Whatcanyousee?It'sarainbow!LearnthesoundPART03Grammar現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。它表示動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“現(xiàn)在”,動作目前的狀態(tài)是“正在進(jìn)行中”?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)-肯定句主語+be(am,is,are)+V-ing.例句:我正在沏茶。
_________________________
Iammakingsometea.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)-否定句主語+be(am,is,are)+not+V-ing.例句:我沒在沏茶。
_________________________
Iamnotmakingsometea.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)-肯定句變一般疑問句直接把Be動詞提到句首例:Theyaresinging.他們在唱歌.
他們在唱歌嗎?Aretheysinging?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)-肯定句變特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+be+主語+其他成分?例:Theyaresinging.他們在唱歌.
他們在干什么?Whataretheydoing?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
-
現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則a.直接+ing
sleep—sleepingb.去掉末尾不發(fā)音的e+ing
dance—dancingc.重讀閉音節(jié),且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母+ing
sit—sitting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法a.表示現(xiàn)在(指說話人說話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情
Wearewaitingforyou.b.習(xí)慣進(jìn)行:表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動作,說話時(shí)動作未必正在進(jìn)行
MrGreeniswritinganothernovel.
格林先生在寫另一部小說(說話時(shí)并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài))表示次序的詞當(dāng)我們介紹一些東西的制作過程時(shí)常會用到這些表示次序的詞:firstnextthenfinally比如我在煮雞蛋時(shí):First,weshouldwashtheeggs.
Next,puttheeggsinthecoldwater.
Thenboilthewaterfor10minutes.
Finallytakeouttheeggs.首先,我們應(yīng)該洗雞蛋。接下來把雞蛋放進(jìn)涼水里。然后,將水燒開十分鐘。最后把雞蛋拿出來。PART04Sentences課文重點(diǎn)句型回顧Whatareyoudoing,Grandma?
外婆,你正在做什么?【重點(diǎn)】what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句用來詢問“什么”。
這里是what引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句型?!纠洹縒hatisTomdoing?
Tom正在做什么?1.Wouldyoulikesome?你想來點(diǎn)茶嗎?本句中的Wouldyoulike+sth/todosth?表示建議?!纠洹縒ouldyoulikesomedrinks?你想要一些飲料嗎?
Iwouldliketodrinksomewater.我想喝一些水。批注:wouldyoulike=want在使用時(shí)比較委婉,通常希望得到對方的肯定回答,所以用some.,ittastesgreat!嗯嗯,好喝極了。taste在本句中是系動詞,意為“嘗起來”?!纠洹縏hedishtastesverygood.這道菜好吃極了?!就卣寡由臁烤哂蓄愃朴梅ǖ脑~還有:smell,look,hear,feel等?!纠洹縏heflowersmellssweet.這朵花聞起來很香。
Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像一只貓。3.ThestudentsaregivingareportabouttheYangtzeRiver.
學(xué)生們正在就長江問題作報(bào)告。theYangtzcRiver中必須加定冠詞the。我們要注意the的用法。(1)本句中the用于專有名詞前。如:
theHuangheRiver萸河,theGreatWall長城,theSummerPalace頤和園(2)the用于上文提到的人或物。【例句】Ihaveabook.Thebookisaboutanemperor.
我有一本書,這本書講的是關(guān)于一個(gè)皇帝的。(3)the用于單數(shù)名詞前表示類別。【例句】Thehorseisourfriend.馬是我們的朋友。批注:1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物,這是定冠詞的基本用法。例如,Theblueshirtismine.藍(lán)襯衫是我的。Wherearetheotherstudents?其他學(xué)生在哪兒?2、指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。
例如:Openthewindow,please.請打開窗戶。3、指上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事物。
例如:Ihaveacar.Thecarisred.我有一輛小汽車,它是紅色的。4、指世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物。
例如:Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?哪一個(gè)大,太陽還是地球?5、用在樂器名稱前。
例如:Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.她每天彈鋼琴。6、用在表示海洋,河流,山脈,群島及國家和黨派等名詞前。
例如:theBlackSea黑海,theYangziRiver長江5.First,getaglassofwaterandapieceofwhitepaper.
首先,拿來一杯水和一張白紙。一些不可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)需借助一些量詞,如本句中的aglassofwater和apieceofpaper,要表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)概念,須在量詞上體現(xiàn),如:twoglassofwater,threepiecesofpaper.【例句】Idrinktwocupsoftea.我喝了兩杯茶
Hehasthreepiecesofbread.他吃了三片面包。批注:不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,如果表示“一個(gè)”的概念,可用單位詞:apieceofnews/information/advice/bread/cake/paper/meat/coalabottleofink,agrainofrice,acakeofsoap
常考不可數(shù)名詞:information,weather,news,advice,fun等。PART05PracticeReadandchoose(選出發(fā)音不同的單詞)()1.A.sureB.pleasureC.usuallyD.television()2.A.cheapB.treeC.eachD.China()3.A.wantB.wrongC.pourD.what()4.A.workerB.againC.bananaD.term()5.A.bagsB.cloudsC.smoothD.cakesReadandwrite1.//ch→richcheap6.//or→shorthorse2.//s→usuallytelevision7.//o→wrongoffice3.//s→signbus8.//a→whatwatch4.//s→visitis9.//oo→roomtooth5.//ur→nurseturn10.//oo→lookfootRewritethesentences1.Wouldyoulikesometea?(回答問題)______________________________________________________.2.Let’smakesometea.Whatdowedofirst?(按課文內(nèi)容回答問題)_______________________________________________________3.ThestudentsaregivingareportabouttheYangtzeRiver.(劃線提問)_______________________________________________________4.Shebrushesherteethtwiceaday.(劃線提問)_______________________________________________________5.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.(劃線提問)_______________________________________________________Fillintheblanks1.Peter________(have)atoothache.Heshould_______(go)toseethedentist.Heshouldn’t_________(drink)toomanysoftdrinks.2.Wemust_______(keep)quietinthelibrary.3.‘Ireallywant__________(go)uptothesky.’_______(say)LittleWaterDrop.4.Whichclubwouldyoulike_______(drink)acupofcoffee?Fillintheblankswithprepositions1.Theplaneflies______riversandmountains.2.Tomismakingareport_______ourHuangpuRiverintheclassroom.3.Grandmapoursthetea_______thecupsanddrinksthetea.4.Dannyputssomesugar______thecoffeetomakeitsweet.5.Pleaseholdyourglass______thepaper.Thenyoucanseearainbow.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext(1)Thestudentsaregivingar_________abouttheY__________River.Thisriverisverylong.First,its_______highinthemountainsinthew_____ofChina.N______,itrunsdownthemountainsandt________thebeautifulT_______G_________.Then,itmeetsmorewaterfrommanyotherlakesandrivers.F________,itrunsintothesea.OurHuangpuRiverisalsop_____ofthisriver.Writethewordaccordingtotheunderlinedword.(寫出同類詞)1,Getaglassofwaterand_______________________tomakearainbow.2,Howdowemakearainbow?______aglassofwaterabovethepaper.3,Ineedsomemilkandsome____________forapicnic.4,Tigersliketoeatmeatand_______liketoeathay.5,Children’sDayisin________.NationalDayisinOctober.Fillintheblankswiththerightwords.Kitty:Let’smakesometea.Whatdowedofirst?Danny:First,wemust_______________________.Kitty:Andnext?Danny:_______,we_____sometea____theteapot.Kitty:Andthen?Danny:_______,we______thehotwater______theteapot.Kitty:Finally?Danny:_______,we______thetea_____thecupsand_______thetea.Kitty:Itmusttastegreat!Readandchoosethecorrectphoneticsymbols.(根據(jù)劃線單詞選擇正確音標(biāo))1,()Kittyisinthekitchenwithhergrandma.A./?kit?in/B./?kitin/C./?kikin/2,()Iwouldlikesomeplums.A./pl?m/B./pl?mz/C./pl?ms/3,()Let’smakesometea.A./mei:k/B./mek/C./meik/Readandchoosethecorrectphoneticsymbols.(根據(jù)劃線單詞選擇正確音標(biāo))4,()Weputsometeaintheteapot.A./?ti:?p?t/B./?tip?t/C./?tip?t/5,()First,wemustboilthewater.A./beil/B./b?il/C./bi?/Fillintheblankswiththerightwords.ThereportabouttheYangtzeRiverTheYangtzeRiverisvery_________.First,it_________highinthemountains______________________China.Next,it_______________themountainsand__________thebeautiful_________________.Then,it________morewater_______manyotherlakesandrivers.Finally,it______________thesea.Choices()1,Thetea_______great.A.tasteB.tastesC.istaste()2,Itmeetsmorewaterfrom______rivers.A.someB.otherC.another()3,_______doyoumakecakes?A.WhatB.WhenC.How()4,Thereis______waterintheglass.A.manyB.anyC.much()5,Youshouldpourthehotwater_____theteapot.A.toB.intoC.onFillintheblankswiththeproperpreposition.(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)1,Kittyis____thekitchen______hergrandma.2,Next,weputsometea____theteapot.Thenwepourthehotwater____theteapot.3,Thestudentsaregivingareport_______theYangtzeRiver.4,TheYangtzeRiver
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