【中考模擬卷】濟(jì)南市2022屆中考英語第一次沖刺模擬考試（一）含答案與解析

濟(jì)南市2022年中考第一次模擬考試（一）

英語

注意事項：

1.本試題分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分。考試用時120分

鐘。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。

3.第一卷為選擇題，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)涂

黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案寫在試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束，應(yīng)將答題卡交回。

第I卷選擇題共105分

I.聽力測試（30分）

A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。

1.

A.Ididn'tusetoliketests.B.Amyusedtowearglasses.C.Weusedtowalktoschool.

2.

A.Wouldyoulikesometea?

B.Isthereahotelnearhere?

C.Canyouplaytheguitar?

3.

A.Sadmoviesmakemecry.

B.Lifeisfullofunexpected.

C.Ilikemusicthatisquiet.

4.

A.Couldyouhelpmecarrythebooks?

B.Couldyouhelpmecarrytheboxes?

C.Couldyouhelpmefindthebooks?

5.

A.BobisfromSouthAfrica.B.Thetalkshowisboring.C.Iusuallywalktoschool.

B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三個選項中中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。每段對話

聽兩遍.

6.Whatanimalsdoestheboywanttoseefirst?

A.Lions.B.Elephants.C.Giraffes.

7.Howoldarethepandas?

A.Fiveweeksold.B.Fivemonthsold.C.Fiveyearsold.

8.Howwilltheboygetmoney?

A.Bysellingnewspapers.B.Byhavingaparty,C.Byaskinghisparentsfbr

help.

9.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.Lucy's.B.Lucy'stwinbrother's.C.Lisa's.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Guideandtourist.

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段獨(dú)白。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

11.WheredidBobgolastSaturday?

A.Toastore.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toapark.

12.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?

A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.

13.Whatdidthewomanandtheboywanttodo?

A.Theywantedtoclimbthetree.

B.Theywantedtopicktheflowers.

C.Theywantedtogofishing.

14.Whatcolorwasthegirl'sschoolbag?

A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Red.

15.Whatdidthewomanandtheboydoaftertheyleftthere?

A.Theyatesomefoodinarestaurant.

B.Theywenttoseeanimalsinazoo.

C.Theyboughtsomeflowersinastore.

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文聽兩遍。

16.WhendoesMr.Greengotowork?

A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.

17.HowdoesMr.Greengotoworktoday?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

18.WheredoesMrs.Greenwork?

A.Inaradiostation.B.Inamusicclub.C.Inaschool.

19.WhoisJenny?

A.Mr.Green\daughter.B.Mrs.Green5sstudent.C.Amusician.

20.WhatdoesJennylikedoing?

A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Ridingabike.

II.選擇填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）

21.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.

A.anB./C.theD.a

22.Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

23.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeir

classmates.Soithelpswithstudents'health,improvestheirsocial

skills.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.both;and

24.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always

25.IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,Filarriveatabout11.Soit'sabout

twodrivefrommyhousetotheairport.

A.hours9B.hour'sC.hoursD.hour

26.-Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates?

一Yes.Let'ssayhelloto.

A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him

27.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego.

A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could

28.一Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?

―July,themonth,becausesummervacationbegininthismonth.

A.sevenB.sixC.seventhD.sixth

29.TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.

A.checkedoutB.triedout

C.leftoutD.broughtout

30.Arebabiescarefree（無憂無慮）？AnewstudyfromtheUSsaysthat2-year-oldbabiescare

about.

A.howothersawthemB.howdoothersseethem

C.howothersseethemD.howdoothersawthem

31.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld'slongestsea-basedproject,bringspeoplein

thosethreecitieswithin"one-hourlivingcircle^^.

A.aB.anC.theD./

32.—Haveyoupaidthe?

—Yes.Ifstenmoredollarsthismonth.

A.billB.priceC.valueD.menu

33.Wouldyoumindthewindow?It'salittlecold.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed

34.-WhatdoyouthinkofTom?

一Heisa（n）boywhoisalwaystellingthetruth.

A.humorousB.honestC.braveD.creative

35.—IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.

—Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes.

A.onB.inC.forD.with

m、完形填空（15分）

SoonafterDaveleftuniversity,oneofhisuncles,whowas36andhadnochildrenofhis

own,diedand37Davealotofmoney,sohedecidedto38hisowncompany.

Hefoundanice39、40somenewfurniture（家具）and41.Hehadonly

beenthereforafewhours42heheardsomeonecometowardsthedoorofhisoffice."It's

myfirst43Jhethought.Hequickly44thetelephone,and45tobebusy46

animportantcallfromsomeoneinNewYorkwhowantedtobuyabigandexpensivehouseinthe

country.

Theman47atthedoorwhileseeingthiswas48cameinandwaitedpolitelyfor

Davetofinishhis49,thenhesaidtoDave,'Tmfromthetelephonecompany,andIwas

senthereto50yourtelcphone.^^

36.A.illB.richC.honestD.luck

37.A.gaveB.handedC.leftD.promised

38.A.setupB.takeupC.putupD.makeup

39.A.officeB.cinemaC.theaterD.school

40.A.boughtB.caniedC.managedD.lent

41.A.setinB.movedinC.movedoutD.wentout

42.A.asB.whenC.whileD.then

43.A.teacherB.bossC.customer（顧客）D.job

44.A.madeupB.tookupC.broughtupD.pickup

45.A.pretendedB.warnedC.keptD.looked

46.A.writingB.answeringC.callingD.saying

47.A.lookedB.knockedC.hitD.waited

48.A.goingonB.movingonC.speakingonD.keepingon

49.A.conversationB.gesture（手勢）C.smokingD.fixing

50.A.repairingB.connectingC.makingD.lookingafter

IV、補(bǔ)全對話，閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話

（5分）

A:Hello,Betty.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

B:I'mnotsure..

A:Iwanttogotothemuseum.

B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?

A:_____

B:Thatsoundsinteresting.

A:_____

B:Yes,I'dloveto.

A:Great!Fmsurewellhaveagreattime.

B:Iwanttotakesomephotos.

A:.Wearenotallowedtotakephotosinsidethemuseum.

51.

A.Howareyou?B.What'syourplan?

C.Canyouswim?D.Wheredidyougo?

52.

A.Therearemanyfamouspaintingthere.B.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.

C.It*sthebiggestamusementpark.D.Ihaveateniblestomachache.

53.

A.CouldIhangoutwithmyfriends?B.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Couldyoutellmeyourname?

54.

A.Doyoulikeelectronicmusic?B.CanItakeamessageforher?

C.Howwasthepartylastnight?D.CanItakeacamerawithme?

55.

A.Hereyouare.B.I'mafraidyoucan*t.

C.Thafsagoodidea.D.Sure,noproblem.

V、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

（40分）

A

Ageneralwasgoingtofightastrongenemy.Hehadonlyone-tenththenumberofmenthe

enemyhad.Hearingthisnews,thesoldiers（士兵）wereworried.Theydidn'tthinktheycould

possiblywin.Thegeneralthoughtforawhileandthenhadanidea.Hetoldhissoldiersthatthey

couldwinthefightonlyiftheyfollowedhisnewplan.

Onthewaytothebattlefield（戰(zhàn)場）,thegeneralstoppedatatempleandtoldhismen,“After

myvisittothetemple,Iwilltoss（投擲）acoin.Ifitcomesupheads,wewillwin;iftails（背面），

wewilllose.Destiny（命運(yùn)）holdsusinherhand.,,

Thegeneralwentintothetempleandwishedforvictory.Thenhecameoutandtossedacoin

infrontofhismen.Thecoincameupheads.Thesoldierswereamazedandthoughttheywould

winthecomingfight.Theyfoughthardandwonintheend.

“Noonecanchangethehandofdestiny,oneofhismentoldthegeneralaftertheywonthe

fight.Theybelievedthatthegodshadplannedforthemtowinthefight.

“Infact,itwasnotlikethatJthegeneralsaid,takingoutthecoin.Thesoldierswalkedupto

seewhatitwas,butonlysawacoinwithheadsonbothsides.Thecointossmighthavebeen

“fake''"buttheirconfidenceandcouragewerestillreal.

56.Whywerethesoldiersworriedatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Becausetheydidn'thaveastronggeneral.

B.Becausetheydidn'thaveagoodplan.

C.Becausetheyhadlostafightonce.

D.Becausetheenemyhadalotmoresoldiersthanthem.

57.Afterseeingthecoincameupheads,thesoldiersthought.

A.thegeneralchangedtheirdestinyB.winningthefightwastheirdestiny

C.losingthefightwastheirdestinyD.winningthefightwastheenemy'sdestiny

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fhke”probablymean?

A.Real.B.Notreal.C.Wise.D.Notwise.

59.Whatactuallymadethesoldierswinintheend?

A.Thehelpfromthegods.B.Thenumbersofthesoldiers.

C.Confidenceandcourage.D.Hardworkandskills.

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Destinyholdsusinherhand.

B.Weshouldsolveproblemsbyourselves.

C.Beconfidentandbravewhenwefacedifficulties.

D.Waitforhelpwhenwefacedifficulties.

B

CityTemperatureWeather

Beijing-8?-3℃

HongKong18~24℃e

Harbin-22?-14℃舞

Sydney20~26℃

SingaporeCity26?33℃o

61.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.

A.-8℃B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃

62.UncleLiwouldtakewithhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.

A.acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk

63.SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.

A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashowerD.makeasnowman

64.Itwas______—inSydney.

A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny

65.Theweatherinwasthehottest.

A.BeijingB.SingaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney

C

TheAI（人工智能）haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.

JiugeForpheus

TheAlcanremember300,000ChineseTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasy

poemsclearly.What'smore,itcanwriteawaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywitha

poeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,betterplayer.Whafsmore,itnotonly

Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamousencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Good

college.Itwillflash（閃）twowhitelightssidejob!”,butalsogivessomegoodadviceto

tosidetoshowthankstothebus.improvetheirskills.

Self-drivingAIFacialRecognition（人臉識別）

ItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.

humans.Itdoesn'tdrinkwineandneverfeelsACSwon'tletastrangerinwithoutthehouse

tired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forowner'spermission（允許）.Payingbyfacial

example,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,recognitioniscommonnow.Thepolicein

itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoHangzhouevencaughtacriminal（罪犯）ata

showthankstothebus.concertwithitshelp.

66.WhyisJiugespecial?

A.Becauseitcanplaytheviolin.B.Becauseit'sgoodatpoems.

C.Becauseitcandrivecarssafely.D.BecauseitwasonCCTV.

67.WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?

A.Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris.

B.Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.

C.Itwillsay“Whatashame!?,totheplayer.

D.Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.

68.WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?

A.Whenthecarhastostop.B.Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.

C.Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.D.Whenithaspassedothervehicles.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ACS"meaninChinese?

A.電子商務(wù)B.門禁控制C.社會福利D.公共衛(wèi)生

70.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.NoonecanbeatForpheus.

B.Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.

C.FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal.

D.Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.

D

Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.Manyofthemhavewatched

thousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwe

haven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.

However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:today'steenagerslackmedia

literacy（媒體素養(yǎng)）.Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultycriticallythinkingabouttheinformation

theysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentof

themcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews

StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphis

studentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgivesanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyis

important.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson（關(guān)注）the

terribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow."Withanewsstory,news

stationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails（細(xì)節(jié)）.Thesedetailsmostlydependon

theopinionsofthenewsdirector,saidJohn,“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethat

eachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon.^^

Someexpertsthinktheschoolisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Othersbelieve

everyone-fromparentstoreporters-shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills.

Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12.But

somebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlie匚"It'snevertooearlytostartlearningmediaIiteracy.,,

71.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime.

A.usingtheInternetthanwatchingTV.

B.watchingTVthanusingtheInternet.

C.studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers.

D.watchingTVthanstudyingatschool.

72.Theunderlinedword"lack"inParagraph2probablymeansinChinese.

A.缺乏B.質(zhì)疑C.誤解D.支持

73.TheexampleinParagranh3showsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracyabouta

newsstory.

A.shouldhavethesameopinionsasothers.

B.couldthinkaboutitsgoodandbadsides.

C.mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails.

D.couldknowwhichsideismoreimportant.

74.ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat.

A.everyoneissupposedtohelpchildrenlearndifferentskills.

B.teenagersshouldspendlesstimewatchingTV.

C.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin.

D.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossible.

75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtodevelopteenagers5medialiteracy.

B.Whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedialiteracy.

C.Whyteenagersaresupposedtohavemedialiteracy.

D.Whenteenagersshouldlearnmedialiteracy.

第n卷非選擇題共45分

VI、選詞填空（10分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。

to,and,photos,herself,great

MadisynBabcockisa17-year-oldgirlfromtheUS.Itwastimeforhertotakegraduation

76.,butshewasexperiencinglotsofpainfromserioushairloss（脫發(fā)）becauseofan

illness.Babcockdidn*tfeelsorryfor772.Shestillwantedtolookbeautifulinherphotos.

Sheandhermothercameupwitha782idea-topaintflowersalloverherhead.Her

mother,anartist,paintedtheflowersforBabcock.AUSphotographertookphotosof

Babcock79^said,MShehasusedthisasachancetoshowothergirlshow

80.lovethemselvesandowntheirbeauty-althoughitisadifferentway."

B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定

式符號（每詞限用一次）。

useshareimaginelikestudy

Nowmorethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChinauseE-textbooks.Someteacherssaythat

theymaketeachingmoreconvenientandlearningeasier.

JingXuanisexcitedabouttakinglessonslikeChinese,Englishandmath,becauseshe

81.thepicturesandanimations（動畫）intheE-textbooks.Thechildrenherehavestudied

withE-textbookssincelastSeptember.

WiththehelpoftheE-textbooks,somegoodideas82.attimes.Someparents

encouragetheirchildren832theE-textbookstomakelearningeasier.Butothers

worryabouttheirchildren'shealth.

"Youcan't84.howthegrowingpopularityofE-textbooksischangingtheway

thestudentslearn!Moreandmorestudents85.withE-textbooksinthefuture.

However,there'sstillalongwaytogo,"saidtheheadmaster.

vn、閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選

項中有兩項為多余選項。

ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacollege,students'start-up（倉U業(yè)）

competitionfbrsettingupawebsitetohelpchildrenfindplaymates（玩

伴）.

ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubei

Province.86Later,the22-year-oldstudentata

universityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecial

websiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecouldhelpchildrenmeetnewfriendsofthe

sameageandfeellesslonely.

87Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslike

Guangzhou,WuhanandStizhou,mostofthemdon'thavebrothersorsistersandtheyareinneed

ofplaymates."Frommyownexperience,!thinkit*sagreatideatohavesuchawebsiteonwhich

childrencanfindplaymates,'*Shisaid.

Thewebsiteissetupmainlyforpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten（幼兒園）andtheir

parents.Alltheusersofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.88Throughthe

website,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycangetintouchwithotherparentswhoarefreeand

willingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren.

Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsitenowholdsmany

colorfulofflineactivities.89Thewebsitealsoprovidesparentswithvaluable

chancestocommunicatewitheachother.

NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi*suniversity.Hesaid,"90"He

alsoagreesthatoursocietyneedsmorecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwithchildren'sproblems.

A.Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenaresafe.

B.IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi*swebsite.

C.Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects.

D.Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild.

E.There'remanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay.

F.ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite.

G.Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgamesforchildren.

vm、書面表達(dá)co分）

第一部分請根據(jù)圖片情景，用完整的句子回答問題。

91.What'sMissJones?

92.WhereareMissJonesandthechildren?

93.Whataretheygoingtodo?

94.Whataretheytalkingabout?

95.WhatfruitsdoMariaandJacklike?

第二部分寫作

Asanoldsayinggoes,*lAtruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.^^假如你叫李

華，在你的初中學(xué)習(xí)生涯中，一定有許多朋友給了你不少幫助。在畢業(yè)之際，請給你的好友

李雷寫一封感謝信。

要點(diǎn)：

1.感謝他（她）對你的幫助。

2.他（她）是如何幫助你的。

參考答案

I.聽力測試

1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B

6.C

【原文】

M:Lefsseegiraffesfirst,OK?

W:Goodidea.Theylookbeautiful.Lefsgorightnow.

7.B

【原文】

W:Canyouseethepandasoverthere?

M:Yes.They'resocute.Howoldarethey?

W:Theyarefivemonthsold.

8.A

【原文】

W:Howwillyouraisesomemoneyfortheschoollibrarybooks?

M:Iwanttoselltheoldnewspaperstogetsomemoney.

9.C

【原文】

W:Look!IsitLucy'sschoolbag?

M:Idon'tthinkso.Lucy'sschoolbaghashernameonit.Oh,itmustbelongtoLucy'stwinsister,

Lisa.

10.B

【原文】

W:Anythingwrongwithmystomach?

M:Nothingserious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Comebackandhaveacheckagainnext

Monday.

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.C

【原文】

Hello,mynameisBob.IwenttoaparknearmyhomelastSaturday.Theweatherwassunny.The

treesweregreenandtheflowerswerebeautiful.ThenIsawalittleboyandayoungmother.The

boycouldn'tgettheflowerssohismotherwantedtohelphim.Atthistimeagirlwithared

schoolbagsaidtothem."Don'tpicktheflowersinthepark.”"Oh,I'msorry,"thewomansaid.

AfterIleftthepark,Imetthemotherandhersonagain.Theywereinaflowerstore.

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

【原文】

Mr.Greenworksinaradiostation.Hegoestoworkat7:00.Heusuallygoestoworkbycar,but

hegetsupearlytoday.Sohegoestoworkbybustoday.Mrs.Greenisamusician.Sheworksina

musicclub.Theclubisnearherhouse.Soshegoesthereonfooteveryday,Jenny,theirdaughter,

isastudent.Herschoolisfarfromherhouse.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Shelikes

ridingabikeverymuch.Itishealthy.

II.選擇填空

21【答案】C

【解析】句意：青島是一座美麗的城市，位于中國東部。表示方向的名詞前面不能用不定冠

詞a/an；inthe+方位名詞+of,表示在...方向，故選C。

22【答案】C

【解析】句意：經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭，敘利亞人民渴望和平?？疾槊~辨析。A.price價格；B.noise

噪音；C.peace和平；D.course課程。根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfor

.可知句意為”經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭，敘利亞人民渴望和平。"設(shè)空處表達(dá)的是"和平"，

根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意，故選C。

23.【答案】C

【解析】句意：課間休息是學(xué)生進(jìn)行體育活動和與同學(xué)交談的好時機(jī)，因此，它不僅有助于

學(xué)生的健康，而且提高了他們的社交技能。either…or或者……或者……：neither….nor既

不……也不……；notonly...butalso不僅……而且……；根據(jù)句意,課間休息對學(xué)生的健康

和社交技能都有幫助，故這里表示“不僅而且"，故選C。

24.【答案】B

【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是

早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活

習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜，故答案為B。

25.【答案】A

【解析】考查名詞所有格。句意：如果我9點(diǎn)離開家開車去機(jī)場，我將在11點(diǎn)左右到達(dá)。

所以從我家到機(jī)場大約有兩個小時的車程?；鶖?shù)詞two后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填hours,此處

指”兩個小時的車程"，用名詞所有格，故在hours后加1故選A?

26.【答案】D

【解析】句意：——杰瑞，那個戴眼鏡的男孩是我們的新同學(xué)嗎?——是的。讓我們向他問

好?？疾榇~辨析。前句名詞classmates需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾；us（我們）是人稱代

詞賓格，ours（我們的）是名詞性物主代詞，可排除BC兩項。后句sayhelloto需接賓格代

詞，意思是"向他問好"；he（他）是人稱代詞主格，可排除A項。根據(jù)句意語境，可知

選D。

27.【答案】B

【解析】句意：作為中學(xué)生，無論去哪里，我們都應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則。A.would將會；B.should

應(yīng)該；C.might可能：D.could可以。should作為情態(tài)動詞，通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)

任或義務(wù)，譯作“應(yīng)該”、"應(yīng)當(dāng)故答案為B。

28.【答案】C

【解析】句意：-你最喜歡一年中的哪個月？——七月，第七個月，因為暑假在這個月開

始?？疾閿?shù)詞辨析。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞，six和seven都是基數(shù)詞，可排除。seventh第

七，sixth第六；根據(jù)July（七月）可知選C。

29.【答案】D

【解析】句意：英語演講比賽激發(fā)出她的潛能（使她表現(xiàn)出她最好的一面）。結(jié)果，她現(xiàn)在

更活躍了。A.checkedout核實，查實；B.triedout試驗，測驗；C.leftout排除,不包括；

D.broughtout使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出。bringoutthebestinsomebody意為“把某人最好的一面表

現(xiàn)或顯露出來故答案為D。

30.【答案】C

【解析】句意：嬰兒是否無憂無慮？美國的一項新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待

他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語從句，所以疑問句要用陳述句語序，故排除B；另外"

研究表明……”這是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。

31.【答案】A

【解析】句意“港珠澳大橋，世界上最長的?；こ?，帶給這三個地方的人們一個一小時內(nèi)

的生活圈根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“一個一小時內(nèi)的生活圈”，用不定冠詞。且。ne以輔音音

素開頭，用a,故選A。

32.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你已經(jīng)支付了賬單嗎？—是的，這個月多付了十美元。

A.bill賬單；B.price價格;C.value價值；D.menu菜單。根據(jù)下文Yes.It'stenmoredollars

thismonth,可知上文是說支付賬單。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

33.【答案】B

【解析】句意：你介意關(guān)上窗戶嗎？有點(diǎn)冷?？疾閯釉~形式辨析。wouldyouminddoing做

某事你介意嗎，固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)Wouldyoumindthewindow?可知選B。

34.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你覺得湯姆怎么樣？——他是個誠實的男孩，總是講真話。A.

humorous意為“幽默的“；B.honest意為“誠實的“；C.brave意為“勇敢地”；D.creative意為''創(chuàng)

新的根據(jù)whoisalwaystellingthetruth.總是講真話?？梢酝瞥鰷肥莻€誠實的男孩。故

選Bo

35.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——長途旅行后我想看一整天的電視。——你不應(yīng)該看電視太多。它對你的

眼睛有害?？疾榻樵~辨析。bebadfor有害于，固定短語;根據(jù)Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch,

m、完形填空

本文是一篇笑話，故事生動有趣，但讀后又不禁感慨萬分——自作聰明，終會留下笑柄.

36.B.根據(jù)下文lefthimalotofmoney的提示，我們可推斷他叔叔很富有，故選B.

37.C.leavesb.sth.是“留給某人某物”的意思,故選C.

38.A.setup是“建立"的意思，takeup是“舉起"的意思，putup是“張貼”的意思，make

up是“打扮”的意思，根據(jù)句意和下文，可知選A.

39.A.由下文可知選A.

40.A.意為“買了些新家具，然后就搬進(jìn)去了”.

41.B.movein是“搬進(jìn)”的意思.

42.B,意為“就在這時”.

43.C.Dave開公司是為了接待顧客，因此選C.

44.D.takeup是“占據(jù)”的意思，bringup是“培養(yǎng)"的意思，makeup是"編造"的意思，