三大從句英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法課件

ThreeMajorClauseEnglishGrammarCourseware目錄AttributiveclauseNominalclauseAdverbialclause01AttributiveclauseRelativepronouns01Thesearewordslike"who,""which,""that,"etc.TheyareusedtointroduceanattributethatprovidesmoreinformationaboutanounFunction02Thefunctionofrelevantproofsistoconnecttwosensesorclaimsbyidentifyingaperson,place,orthingTypes03Therearetwotypesofrelatedclauses:restrictiveandnonrestrictiveAttributiveclaimsguidedbyrelativepronounsRelativeadvertisementsThesearewordslike"where,""when,""why,"etc.TheyareusedtointroduceanattributethatprovidesmoreinformationaboutanounoramodifyingphraseFunctionThefunctionofrelevantadvertisementsistomodifythemeaningofanounormodifyingphrasebyprovidingadditionalcontextualinformationTypesTherearetwotypesofrelatedclauses:restrictiveandnonrestrictiveObjectiveclaimsguidedbyrelevantadvisorsRestrictiverelativeclausesTheseclausesprovideessentialinformationthatisnecessarytoidentifytheperson,place,orthingbeingdescribedTheyarenotsetoffbycommasNonrestrictiverelativeclausesTheseclausesprovideadditionalinformationthatisnotessentialtoidentifytheperson,place,orthingbeingdescribedTheyaresetoffbycommasRestrictiveandnonrestrictiverelativeclauses02NominalclauseSubjectclauseisaclausethatfunctionsasthesubjectofasenseItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectofthepresence,ortomodifythesubjectinsomewaySubjectclausesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentenceSubjectclauseObjectclassesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentenceObjectclauseisaclausethatfunctionsastheobjectofaverborpositionItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationabouttheobjectofthepresence,ortomodifytheobjectinsomewayObjectclausePredictiveclauseisaclausethatfunctionsasthepredicateofasenseItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphraseItisusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectorobjectofthepresence,ortomodifythepredictioninsomewayPredictiveclausesareoftensetoffbycommasorotherpenaltymarks,andtheycanbeplacedatthebeginningorendofasentencePredictiveClause單擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的提一一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九文，單擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的提煉，為了最終呈現(xiàn)發(fā)布的良好效果單擊此4*25}Appetiteclausescanbeplacedbeforeorafterthenounornounphrasetheyaremodifying,andtheycanalsoserveasthesubjectorobjectofasentenceItiscommonlyintroducedbyarelativepronounorapreliminaryphrase,anditcanbesetoffbycommasorotherpunctationmarksAppeositiveclause03AdverbialclauseThetimeadverbialclausedescribesthetimepointorperiodinwhichanactionoccurs.Thetimeadverbialclauseisusedtodescribethetimepointortimeperiodwhenanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchaswhen,while,before,after,etc.Forexample,"WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenplayedinthepark."AdvisoryclauseoftimePlaceadverbialclausesdescribetheplaceorpositionwhereanactionoccurs.Placeadverbialclausesareusedtodescribetheplaceorpositionwhereanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchaswhereandwhere.Forexample,"Whereyougo,Iwillfollowyou."SuperiorclauseofplaceThereasonadverbialclausedescribesthereasonormotivationfortheactiontooccur.Causaladverbialclausesareusedtodescribethecauseormotivationofanaction,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasbecause,since,as,etc.Forexample,"Iamlatebecausethebuswasdelayed."SuperiorclaimofreasonVSTheresultadverbialclausedescribestheresultorconsequenceofanaction.Theresultadverbialclauseisusedtodescribetheresultorconsequenceofanaction,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasso,sothat,inorderthat,etc.Forexample,"IstudiedhardsothatIcouldpasstheexam."ResultadvisoryclauseConditionaladverbialclausesdescribetheconditionsorassumptionsrequiredforanactiontooccur.Conditionaladverbialclausesareusedtodescribetheconditionsorassumptionsrequiredforanactiontooccur,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasif,less,provided,etc.Forexample,"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome."AdvisoryclauseofconditionTheadverbialclausedescribesthewayormethodinwhichanactionoccurs.Adverbialclausesareusedtodescribethewayormethodinwhichanactionoccurs,usuallyguidedbyconjunctionssuchasasas,like,intheway,etc.Forexample,"Shesingslikeanangel."AdverbialclaimofMannerTheconcessiveadverbialclausedescribesthatalthoughthereisacertainsituation,theactionstilloccursorisexecuted.Theconcessiveadverbialclauseisu