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2021年中考英語考前信息必刷卷01(江西專用)
一、單項填空(8分)
請閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.(每小題1分)
1.—?
——Yes,it'smine.
A.What'sthatB.WhatcolorisitC.IsthatmybagD.Isthisyourbag
2.Theradioisthetablemyroom.
A.under;inB.in;onC.in;inD.under;on
3._______arethey?
一Myparents.
A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What
4.Herearetwobooksanotebook,theyaren'tmine.
A.and;andB.but;butC.and;butD.but;and
5.—TheballisDale's.Whataboutthisbook?
A.It*sfineB.It'shis,tooC.It'sblackD.It'sintheschoolbag
6.Ilikethisjacketthathat,they'retoosmall(小的)forme.
A.and;andB.and;butC.but;andD.but;but
7.Englishasecondlanguageinsomecountries.
A.isusedtoB.isusedforC.isusedasD.isusedby
8.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Itakeabus,butnowIthere.
A.wasusedto,amusedtowalkB.wasusedto,amusedtowalking
C.usedto,amusedtowalkingD.usedto,amusedtowalk
完形填空(25分)
A)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空
白處的最佳選項.(每小題15分)
Oncemymothertoldmeastoryabouttheantelope(羚羊)andthelioninAfrica.Whenanantelopewakesup
everymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorun9thanthefastestlion,orI'llbekilled.^^
Andthefirstthingalionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeableto10theslowestantelope,orI'llbehungry."So,
almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupand11runningtowardtherisingsun.
Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges.12you'reanantelopeoralion,youmustgoahead.For
students,ifsjustthesame.Ifwedon't13hard,we'Hfallbehindtheotherstudents.14,1didn'tknow
whattheword"exam"meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Inthecompetition,therewere_
15winnersandlosers.Inone'slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan16.
EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggamesandheardtheir17,1wishIwereatthatageagain.18,1
rememberedmyparents5words:youmustworkhardtohaveagoodfuture.So,Ipickedupmy19andbegan
tostudyhardagain.
However,Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,ItookpartinanEnglishspeech
competition.WhenIwenttothestage(舞臺),Isawotherstudents20mekindly.I21knewthat
competitionwasn'talwaysascruel(殘酷的)asmyteachersandparentstoldme.Infact,itistheopposite:it's—
22andnecessary.
Ilearnedalot23thisfact.NowIunderstandbetterabouttheworld.
9.A.slowerB.fasterC.fartherD.nearer
10.A.tellB.holdC.catchD.help
11.A.preferB.startC.keepD.stick
12.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Whether
13.A.catchB.studyC.walkD.stay
14.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Sofar
15.A.hardlyB.evenC.alwaysD.seldom
16.A.practiceB.improveC.dreamD.understand
17.A.songsB.sayingC.laughterD.questions
18.A.EspeciallyB.HoweverC.InsteadD.So
19.A.penB.keyC.cameraD.phone
20.A.shoutingatB.lookingatC.thinkingaboutD.worryingabout
21.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.hardlyD.nearly
22.A.boringB.seriousC.interestingD.kind
23.A.inB.underC.fromD.among
B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.每個詞限用一次.(每小題10
分)
much,find,pick,wind,hour,although,drop,whole,bad,that
Awomanrepeatedabitofgossip(流言)aboutaneighbor.Withinafewdaysthe24neighborhoodknew
thestory.Thepersonitconcerned(有關(guān)的)was25hurt.Laterthewomanspreadingtherumor(謠言)learned
26_itwasuntrue.Shewasverysorryandwenttoawiseoldsage(圣人)27outwhatshecoulddotorepair
theharm.
“Gotothemarketplace,,,hesaid,“buyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,28its
feathersanddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.^^29surprisedbythisadvice,thewomandidwhatshewas
told.
Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgoandcollectallthosefeathersyou30yesterdayandbringthem
backtome.”
Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,butshewassodiscouragedwhenshefoundthe31hadblownthe
feathersallway.Afterlookingfor32,shereturnedwithonlythreeinherhand.
“Yousee,“saidtheoldsage,"it'seasytodropthem,butit'simpossibletogetthemback.Soitiswithgossip.
Itdoesn'ttake33tospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelyundo(消除)thewrong.^^
閱讀理解(40分)
A)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.(每小題2分)
A
BletchleyPark
OpeningHours:Everyday(Christmas&NewYear'sDay)
Weekdays9:30a.m?5p.m.,Weekends10:30a.m.?5p.m.
Price:Adults£10Children(12-16)£6
Childrenunder12freeTicketsboughtonline20%off
NRM(NationalRailwayMuseum)
OpeningHours:Weekdays10:00a.m.?6:00p.m.
MuseumAdmission(fJ票):FREE
Tel:08448-153-139
Forbigtrains,biggerstoriesandthebiggestfreedayout,cometotheworld'slargestrailway
museum.
Bestofallit*sFREE.
YewTreeFarm
Add:A3400StratfordRoad
Tel:01564-792-701
Freeadmission
OpeningHours:TUE?SUN10a.m.?5p.m.
Amodernshoppingvillagemadeupofsixteenbeautifulhousesandacoffeeshopinayard
offeringallkindsofproducts.
34.WhencanwevisitNationalRailwayMuseum?
A.EverydayB.OnSundaysC.OnSaturdaysD.Onweekdays
35.Wherecanweshopandenjoyacupofcoffee?
A.InBletchleyParkB.OnYewTreeFarm
C.AtNationalRailwayMuseumD.OnthebigtrainsinNRM
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.BletchleyParkhasthelongestdailyopeninghours
B.Wecane-mailYewTreeFarmformoreinformation
C.AnadultcanbuyatickettoBletchleyParkonlinefor£8
D.WecanvisitNationalRailwayMuseumat9:30
B
I'mworkingonmyHappinessProject,andyoucouldhaveone,too!Everyone'sprojectwilllookdifferent,
butmostofuscangethelpfromit.Joinin—noneedtocatchup,justjumpinrightnow.
Everyoneknowsthatoneofthemostusefulwaystodealwithnegative(消極的)feelingsistolightenup.If
you'resad,trytofindareasontolaugh.Ifyou'reangry,jokearound.Easiersaidthandone,however.
OnourflighttoKansasCityforaholiday,mydaughterlosther"functionalappliance(功能性矯治器)”.We
gotbackhomeaweeklater,andmyhusbanddidn'tcalltoanappointment(預(yù)約)withthedentist.Dayswentby.I
remindedhimfromtimetotime,butnothinghappened.WheneverIthoughtaboutthis,Ibecameveryangry.
ThenIthought,"Makeajokeofit."SoIwentover,putmyarmsaroundmyhusband,andsaidnicely,"Ifyou
don'tcallthedentisttomorrow,1911beangry.^^IlaughedwhileIsaidthat.46Iknow,Iknow!”hesaid."I'lldoitright
now.^^Andtodayhemadetheappointment.
I'mnotsureifmakingajokeofitwasmoreeffective(有效的)thangettingangry,butIdon'tthinkitwasless
effective.Iwashappieraboutit,andsowasmyhusband.
Iusedthesamestrategyonmyselflastweekend.Ihadalotofboringtaskstodealwith.Justmakingajokeon
myselfmadeiteasiertosolvethem.
Ofcourse,myjokesweren'tfunnyatall.Butjustthetrytotakeahumorousattitude(態(tài)度)madeahuge
difference.
Ifseasytosay“makeajokeofit”,butifshardtodowhenyou'refeelingangry,scared,bored,orupset.Have
youfoundawaytogetyourselftomakeajoke?
37.Whatdoesthewriteraskreaderstodointhefirstparagraph?
A.TojoininHappinessProject.B.Tostartaprojectwithher.
C.Tocatchupwithherproject.D.Tolearnknowledgefromher.
38.Whydidthewriterbecomeveryangryatfirst?
A.Becauseherdaughterlosther"functionalappliance^^ontheplane.
B.Becauseherhusbandturnedadeafeartoheraskingtocallthedentist.
C.Becauseherhusbanddidn'tgetonwellwithheranylongerafterreturning.
D.Becauseherdaughterherselfforgottomakeanappointmentwiththedentist.
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterchangedherhusbandbychangingherselffirst.
B.Thewriterusedthestrategy“makeajokeofit“onherself.
C.Takingahumorousattitudemakesabigdifferenceinlife.
D.Tellingjokesisthemainpartofthewriter'sHappinessProject.
40.Whatisthewriter'sadviceforteenagers?
A.LookforaHappinessProjectB.Findareasontolaugh
C.FindawaytohappinessD.Makeajokeofit
C
Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.I
thoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsing
betterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyonewouldbe
surprisedbyme.
Butactuallytheyweren't.
WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,1couldn*twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalways
someoneelsewhocoulddobetterthanme.Mygradesbegantogetworse,Ineededtoactuallystudyformytests.I
believedIwasn'tsmart.IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.
Overthenexttwoyears.Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomefor
hardworkandeffort.Gradeswasstillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwas
neverthebestateverything.
Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.In
fact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.
Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereare
aboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.
41.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartHaprodigy'*inParagraph1probablymeaninEnglish?
A.alazygirlB.acrazyfanC.acommonchildD.atalentedkid
42.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?
A.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.
B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect.
C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.
D.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyeffort.
43.Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?
A.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.B.Don'texpecttoomuchofyourself.
C.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.D.It'snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.
44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HardWorkDoesn'tWorkB.MyPastLifeasaYoungGirl
C.NoOneisPerfectD.WhattoDoWhenYou'reNotPerfect
D
TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.People
reachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,
000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost
6,500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravelingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilkofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,
valuablestonesandgold.
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)traveledthroughcentral
Asia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarried
localChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeet
eachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.Theseincludedpeopleand
tradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Baetrian,IndianandChineseareas.Allthese
peopletraveledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languagesandculture.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadof
camelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromall
alongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
45.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthe
passage?
A.SilkB.ClothC.GoldD.Tea
46.WhomaiTiedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?
A.AsiansoldiersB.Europeansoldiers
C.AfricansoldiersD.Americansoldiers
47.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
48.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?
A.HistoryandgeographyB.Sportsworld
C.ManandanimalsD.Popularscience
B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,
使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整.(每小題10分)
Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.49Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetter
studentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.
Planyourtimecarefully.
Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.50.
First,arrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimefbrstudying.Don't
forgettosetasideenoughtimefbrentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwill
forceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
51
Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacomerofyour
room,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,
concentrateonthesubject.
Studyregular
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