九年級(jí)(上)階段檢測(cè)

九年級(jí)(上)階段檢測(cè)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：90分鐘分值：120分)第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)1.—Doyouoftenlistento________radio?—No.Infact,Idon'thave________radio.A.a;anB./;theC.an;/D.the;a【解析】考查固定搭配及冠詞的用法。listentotheradio意為“聽(tīng)收音機(jī)”，是固定詞組；在答語(yǔ)中，radio是可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量為“一臺(tái)”時(shí)，用不定冠詞a?！敬鸢浮緿2.WhenIsawhim,he________thecar.A.isgettingoutB.isgettingoutofC.wasgettingoutD.wasgettingoutof【解析】考查固定搭配及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。getoutof為固定短語(yǔ)，

意為“從……中出來(lái)”；根據(jù)從句可判斷本句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緿3.Theoldclothescanbereused.It's________to_______．A．waste;throwthemawayB．wasteful;throwthemawayC．waste;throwawaythemD．wasteful;throwawaythem【解析】句意為“舊衣服可以被再次利用，扔掉它們是浪費(fèi)的?！眞aste動(dòng)詞或名詞，“浪費(fèi)”；wasteful形容詞“浪費(fèi)的”；throwaway“扔掉”，為“動(dòng)詞＋副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞應(yīng)該放在中間，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽4.Thedoctor________thecryingbaby,buthecouldn'tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithit.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。lookover“檢查”；lookafter“照料”；lookfor“尋找”；lookout“小心”。句意為

“醫(yī)生檢查了那個(gè)啼哭的嬰兒，但沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒有什么問(wèn)題?！惫蔬xA?！敬鸢浮緼5.Lookaroundwhenyougo________thestreet.A.acrossB.onC.throughD.at【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意為“過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候要前后左右看一看?！盿cross意為“橫過(guò)，穿過(guò)”，側(cè)重于從一邊到另一邊。【答案】A6.—Willyoupleaseshowmehowtooperatethenewmachine?—Sure.It'sapieceofcake.Nowletmetellyou________todofirst.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.which【解析】考查“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”作賓語(yǔ)的用法。所填疑問(wèn)詞作do的賓語(yǔ)，所以用what，用how時(shí)要說(shuō)howtodoit?！敬鸢浮緼7.—Idon'tknowifhe________toKate'sbirthdayparty.—He'ssuretogoifhe________．A.goes;knowsB.willgo;knowsC.goes;willknowD.go;know【解析】考查if的用法。第一個(gè)if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，表示將要發(fā)生的事情；第二個(gè)if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B。【答案】B8.Tommycouldn'tstopthinkingabouttheboy________madehimafoolinfrontofthewholeclass.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法。先行詞是theboy，

關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用who。whom在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；

which的先行詞是物或者與介詞構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿9.Howmanyyearshavethey________homes?A.leftB.beenawayC.awayD.goneaway【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。在肯定句中，假如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是一段時(shí)間，那么句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，本句中

不可用leave這個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞，而beaway表示狀態(tài)，表示延續(xù)?！敬鸢浮緽10.—Wow!YouhaveatickettotheExpo!—It________bymyuncle.HeisworkinginShanghai.A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.isboughtD.wasbought【解析】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。票是“被”買的，而且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。故選D。【答案】D11.—IgoshoppingonSunday,andyou?—________．A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.SoamID.SoIam【解析】考查倒裝句的用法。由“andyou”可知應(yīng)選意思為“我也是……”的答語(yǔ)，故用固定結(jié)構(gòu)“so＋助動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”。【答案】B12.Doyouhaveanyproblems________itout?A.toworkB.toworkingC.tobeworkedD.working【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。詞組haveproblems(in)doingsomething表示“在做某事上有困難”，其中的介詞

in可以省略。【答案】D13.I'mreally________thiswork.SoIwanttohavearest.A.boringofB.tiredofC.tiringofD.boredof【解析】考查固定搭配。表示“對(duì)……感到厭煩”，可以使用betiredof或beboredwith，選項(xiàng)中只有B正確。【答案】B14.—It'safinedaytoday.Shallwegoswimming?—________Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo'clock.A.Haveanicetime!B.Notatall.C.Youareright.D.Niceidea!【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“玩得高興！”B項(xiàng)意為

“不客氣。”C項(xiàng)意為“你是對(duì)的?！盌項(xiàng)意為“好主意！”

由語(yǔ)境可知選D?！敬鸢浮緿15.Iwanttoknow________．A.whatyoulikeyourfoodB.whatyourfoodlikesC.whatisyourfoodlikeD.whatyourfoodislike【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子中所空缺的部分是賓語(yǔ)從句，

該從句應(yīng)當(dāng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，由此排除選項(xiàng)C；選項(xiàng)A中l(wèi)ike

已經(jīng)有賓語(yǔ)，所以連接詞不能再使用疑問(wèn)代詞what；選項(xiàng)

B的含義為“你的食物喜歡什么”，不符合句意，因此只有

D正確。【答案】D1．A．hundredB．hundredsofC．hundredofD．hundreds【解析】hundred，thousand，million等詞前面如果沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字修飾，表示“數(shù)百/千/百萬(wàn)”等時(shí)，在這些詞后加-s，

且與介詞of連用，再跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。【答案】B2．A．moonB．starC．earthD．sun【解析】人類生活在地球上，直接造成的污染是對(duì)地球的污染?！敬鸢浮緾3．A．lotB．littleC．manyD．much【解析】修飾可數(shù)名詞不可用little，much；用lot修飾可數(shù)名詞必須使用alotof/lotsof，因此只能選C?！敬鸢浮緾4．A．othersB．theothersC．theotherD．a(chǎn)nother【解析】others/theothers為代詞，后面不能修飾名詞；theother與單數(shù)名詞連用，表示兩者當(dāng)中的另一個(gè)，與題意不符，故選D?！敬鸢浮緿5．A．AirB．FoodC．WaterD．Noise【解析】對(duì)所有生命都有害的污染是大氣污染，下文提到的便與大氣污染有關(guān)?！敬鸢浮緼6．A．lifeB．liveC．livingD．lives【解析】lives指“生命”?！敬鸢浮緿7．A．somethingbadB．badsomethingC．somethinggoodD．goodsomething【解析】當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在不定代詞的后面，再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A?！敬鸢浮緼8．A．leastB．bestC．mostD．worst【解析】上文提到交通造成的嚴(yán)重污染，所以說(shuō)騎自行車最好?！敬鸢浮緽9．A．putonB．lookatC．putawayD．lookup【解析】由于車輛多，騎車反而不便，所以就將自行車放起來(lái)。putaway意為“將……收起來(lái)”?！敬鸢浮緾10．A．quiteB．suchC．veryD．so【解析】本句含有so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”，故選D?！敬鸢浮緿1.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHousewasfrom______.A．AmericaB．AustraliaC．EnglandD．Denmark【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句中的“...wasdesignedbyafamousDanisharchitect,Utzon.”可知，是一位丹麥建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的?！敬鸢浮緿2.BuildingtheSydneyOperaHouselasted________.A.from1959to1973B.from1962to1973C.from1959to1967D.from1962to1967【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。1959年開(kāi)始建地基，所以開(kāi)始時(shí)間是

1959年，結(jié)束時(shí)間由第一段最后一句可知。故選A?！敬鸢浮緼3.Theunderlinedword“construction”means______inChinese.A.創(chuàng)立B.設(shè)計(jì)C.施工D.竣工【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。由上下句可推斷出是“施工”?！敬鸢浮緾4.________paidforthecostofthebuildingoftheSydneyOperaHouse.A.UtzonB.ThepublicC.QueenElizabethⅡD.Thegovernment【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知，選B?！敬鸢浮緽5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SailingRoofB.TravellinginSydneyC.TheSydneyOperaHouseD.TheOpeningoftheSydneyOperaHouse【解析】主旨大意題。全文都是在介紹悉尼歌劇院。故答案為C?！敬鸢浮緾6.WhydoesthewriterthinkUncleBruceisahero?A.Heisrichandsmart.B.Heisgoodatfixingbrokenthings.C.Healwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.【解析】由第一段中的第二句“Butforme,aheroisapersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.MyheroisUncleBruce.”可知，答案為C?！敬鸢浮緾7.HowmanychildrenwerethereinUncleBruce'sfamilywhenhewasachild?A.Five.B.FourC.Three.【解析】由第一段中的最后一句“UncleBruceistheeldestsoninhisfamilyandhehasfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.”可知，答案為A?！敬鸢浮緼8.WhatdoesUncleBruce'sfatherdo?A.Heisashopkeeper.B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisaworker.【解析】由第一段中的第四句“Hisfatherisaworker.”可知，

答案為C?！敬鸢浮緾9.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.UncleBruceownsfourrepairshops.B.UncleBruceforgetsthedayswhenhehadnothing.C.IttookUncleBruceabout20yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.【解析】由第二段最后一句“Ittookhimabout20yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.”可知，C項(xiàng)表述正確?！敬鸢浮緾10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AsuccessfulshopkeeperB.UncleBruce—myheroC.Let'shelpeachother【解析】本文介紹了作者心目中的英雄——UncleBruce。故適合本文的最佳標(biāo)題是B?！敬鸢浮緽11.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.【解析】由第一段第二句“Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.”可知，大多數(shù)人覺(jué)得他們環(huán)游世界的夢(mèng)想難以實(shí)現(xiàn)是因?yàn)榛ㄙM(fèi)太高了。故選C?！敬鸢浮緾12.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis________．A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous【解析】由文章最后一句“Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.”可知，

越來(lái)越多的年輕人正在用他們創(chuàng)造性的思維使自己的夢(mèng)想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。【答案】B13.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby________．A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners【解析】由第二段第三句“Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.”可知，Laura和Tanbay夫婦通過(guò)為富人照顧寵物來(lái)支付旅費(fèi)。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿14.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos________．A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringstayinginhotels【解析】由第三段最后一句“ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsof