成人高考高起點(diǎn)《英語(yǔ)》模擬試題及答案2021

成人高考高起點(diǎn)《英語(yǔ)》模擬試題及

答案

一、選擇題

1.1willneverforgetthetenyears_webothspentinthelittlevillage.

A.when

B.duringwhich

C.which

D.inwhich

【答案】該題是定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做動(dòng)詞的

Cowhichspent

賓語(yǔ)。從句還原一下：webothspenttenyearsinthelittlevillage.

2.MyvacationbeginsnextTuesday,_IwillleaveforFlorida.

A.which

B.that

C.while

D.when

【答案】D從句意上可以判斷該句后半部分是限定Tuesday的定語(yǔ)從句，所以

C項(xiàng)可以排除;在該定語(yǔ)從句中，先行詞Tuesday在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是on

Tuesday,故引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句可用onwhich或when。

3.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_he

belonged.

A.towhich

B.which

C.towhere

D.atwhich

【答案】固定搭配:屬于。因此選是連接

AobelongtotowhichoWhere

副詞不加介詞。

4.Themoonisaworldthatiscompletelystillanduttersilence

prevails.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whenever

【答案】B這句話中world帶來(lái)兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,一是thatiscompletelystill

"完全靜止",二是whereuttersilenceprevails,"完全沉寂",其中utter

silence"完全的沉寂"，prevailv."盛行，遍及"；這里必須用where引導(dǎo)從

句，是因?yàn)閣orld這個(gè)先行詞在--uttersilenceprevails中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，

where=inwhich,"在月球上全句意為"月球是一個(gè)完全靜止，完全沉寂的世

界"。

5.Johnisn'tthesamemanbefore.

A.whathewas

B.thathewas

C.whohewas

D.ashewas

【答案】Dthesame....as..."跟.…一樣"，是固定搭配。

6.iswellknown,thekeytosuccessliesinhardwork.

A.As

B.That

C.Which

D.What

【答案】A.本題考查的是固定搭配asiswellknown,眾所周知的意思。

7.Theremaybe,somewhereoutsidethesolarsystem,intelligentlife

messagestous.

A.sends

B.sent

C.sending

D.hassent

【答案】C兩個(gè)逗號(hào)中間為插入語(yǔ)，在分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，可以省略;略去后得

Theremaybeintelligentlife_messagestous.因此后面的部分應(yīng)該是

intelligentlife的定語(yǔ)，選sending，相當(dāng)于（thatis"ending...;全句意為”在

太陽(yáng)西外的某處，可能有某種正在項(xiàng)我們發(fā)送信息的有智慧的生命。"

8.ThewayIthoughtoftheanimalwasofgreatvalue.

A.protecting

B.protect

C.beingprotected

D.toprotect

【答案】D我提出的那個(gè)保護(hù)動(dòng)物的方法非常有價(jià)值。不定式做定語(yǔ)修飾The

wayo

9.Theoldmanisusedto_earlyinthemorning.

A.exercise

B.exercising

C.exercised

D.exercises

【答案】:現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于做…。句中的是介詞，因

Bobeusedtodoingsth.to

此后面接動(dòng)名詞。區(qū)別于usedtod。（過(guò)去習(xí)慣于）。

10.Maryregretted_toJohn'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.

A.notgoing

B.nottogo

C.nothavingbeengoing

D.nottobegoing

【答案】A。regret后面要跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞的否定式是在動(dòng)名詞之前直

接加not.

二、完形填空

根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmy

middlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel11yet.However,sometimesIlookbackat

mychildhoodand12thingstothewaylifeisfor13kids,somethings

havecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis14.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.

Somechanges,onthe

otherhand,havebeen15WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn't

haveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtogetl6.Myfatherdecidedto

goalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola17.1

stillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe18guys

on.thatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,19havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthe

soundismuch

more20.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival21screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas22greatly.Thereare

hundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.

Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducation-al23.There'salsoa

lotofgarbage,stuffthatmost24don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.

Over-all,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat25willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

11第11題應(yīng)選()

A.young

B.old

C.sad

D.Happy

答案：B

12第12題應(yīng)選()

A.forget

B.remember

C.compare

D.Miss

答案：C

13第33題應(yīng)選()

A.today's

B.yesterday's

C.tomorrow's

D.Poor

圣1=1木寶?八A

14第14題應(yīng)選()

A.television

B.radio

C.computer

D.thewriter

彥里?A

15第15題應(yīng)選()

A.great

B.huge

C.setbacks

D.Remarkable

答案：C

16第16題應(yīng)選（）

A.gone

B.replaced

C.expensive

0.popular

答案：D

17第17題應(yīng)選()

A.set

B.machine

C.radio

0.Program

圣1=1木寶?八A

18第18題應(yīng)選()

A.old

B.good

C.bad

D.best

答案：c

19第19題應(yīng)選（）

A.films

B.movies

C.billboards

0.Televisions

答案：D

20第20題應(yīng)選（）

A.alive

B.realistic

C.vivid

D.close

答案：B

21第21題應(yīng)選（）

A.movie

B.video

C.watch

0.Telephone

答案：A

22第22題應(yīng)選()

A.loss

B.increased

C.decreased

D.played

答案：B

23第23題應(yīng)選()

A.books

B.shows

C.authors

D.Awards

答案：B

24第24題應(yīng)選()

A.people

B.writers

C.society

0.Parents

答案：D

25第25題應(yīng)選（）

A.movies

B.food

Gears

0.television

答案：D

三、閱讀理解

Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3,000formthe

governmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssix

monthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterest

untilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmay

borrowupto$4,500annuallyfromabank,creditunion,savingsandloan

associationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusually

beginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryno

interestuntilthistime.Thiscurrentinterestrateis9percent.Parentsmay

borrowupto$300annuallyforeachdependentcollege.Repayment

beginsforty-fivedaysafterreceivingtheloan,andtheinterestrateis12

percent.

61.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurpose?

A.Toremindstudentsandtheirfamiliestorepaytheirloan.

B.Tocompareinterestrates.

C.Toinformstudentsandparentsofthevariousloansavailable.

D.Toshowthatgovernmentloanschargetheleastinterest.

答案：C

62.Thehighestinterestrateischargedto.

A.full-timestudents

B.parents

C.studentsborrowingfromacreditunion

D.half-timestudents

答案：B

63.Ifparentshadthreechildrenincollegehowmuchcouldtheyborrow

annually?

A.900

B.3,000

C.300

D.9,000

里u木寶?,八A

64.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue.

A.Thegovernmentlendsstudentsenrolledatleasthalftimeupto3,000

annually.

B.Studentsmayborrowupto$4,500annuallyfromfoursources.

C.Studentsenrolledlessthanhalftimemayborrowmoney.

D.Thecurrentinterestratefrombanksis5percent.

答案：B

65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.thestudenfsschooldetermineswhoisaneligiblelender

B.moneyisavailableforstudentloans

C.studentsneednotbeenrolledhalftimetoborrowmoney

D.theinterestrateonstudentloansisincreasing

答案：B

四、書面表達(dá)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionof

about80wordsonthetitle:TheBicycleinChina.Baseyourcompos