2024屆高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)非謂語使用之ed分詞語料課件

非謂語語法備考之ed分詞非謂語動(dòng)詞之ed分詞CONTENTS1.ThedayThursdayisnamedinhonorofagodassociatedwiththunderandlightning.2.Thestation,namedafteralocalpubthatclosedyearsago,consistsofoneshortplatform,anameplateandatinywoodenshelter.3.BadNeuenahr-Ahrweilerisahistorictownsurroundedbypicturesquevineyard.CONTENTS4.Giventhecurrentstateoftheworld,it’simportanttopayattentiontothissocialdimensionofthecurrentcrisis.5.Nocountryiswillingtofacethehugecostinvolved.6.Awardedbythegovernmentforhissavingthechild’slife,themanfeltveryproud.CONTENTS7.Basedontheschedule,thisspecialmatchwilltakeplaceontheafternoonofMay8onourschoolplayground.8.Blamedforthebreakdownofthenetwork,hewasinlowspirits.9.Boredwithlifeinthecity,heisdeterminedtoliveinthecountryside.CONTENTS10.Dressedinawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.11.Equippedwithnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandtoproducemore.12.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.CONTENTS13.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimesdecoratedwithredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.14.Thelittleboystoodtherewithhiseyesfocusedontheice-creaminhismother'shand.15.Thereportpublishedtodaysayspoorcountrieswillexperiencemoreflooding,decliningfoodproductionandmorediseases.CONTENTS16.Thiscreatesauniquelivingconditionforplateauwildlife,makingthisplace"aparadiseforwildlife"andleavingnumerousmysteriesandbeauty____________（explore).答案：tobeexplored解析：句意為：這給高原野生動(dòng)植物創(chuàng)造了獨(dú)特的生存條件，這個(gè)地方也因此成為“野生動(dòng)植物的天堂”，等待著人們?nèi)ヌ綄に鼰o數(shù)的神奇奧秘和美好風(fēng)景。此處為“l(fā)eave+賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，explore的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，且explore與mysteriesandbeauty之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式作賓補(bǔ)。故填tobeexplored.CONTENTS17.____________（write)inahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood.Therefore,shewasalittleregretful.答案：Written解析：句意為：因?yàn)閷懙么颐?，這篇文章不是很好，所以她有一點(diǎn)遺憾。write和thisarticle之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作原因狀語，填Written.18.Amongthefamily-friendlyactivities____________（offer)atCentralParkforvisitorsareworkshops,ridesandclimbing.答案：offered解析：句意為：中央公園為游客提供的適合家庭的活動(dòng)中，有研習(xí)班、騎行和攀巖活動(dòng)。本句中謂語動(dòng)詞為are,因此offer應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式；activities與offer之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作定語修飾activities,故填offered.CONTENTS19.LandArt,sometimes____________（refer)toasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart.答案：referred解析：句意為：地景藝術(shù)，有時(shí)被稱為大地藝術(shù)或大地作品，是一種使用自然景觀進(jìn)行藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造的藝術(shù)形式。設(shè)空處在句中作定語，LandArt和referto之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填過去分詞referred.20.Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself____________（hear),butinvain.Thereweretoomanycustomersinthestore.答案：heard解析：句意為：為了讓別人能聽得見他，他提高了聲音，但沒有用。商店里顧客太多了?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞后加賓語和賓補(bǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)；himself和hear之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填heard.CONTENTS21.____________（praise)bytheneighbors,hebecametheprideofhisparents.答案：Praised解析：句意為：由于受到鄰居們的表揚(yáng)，他成了父母的驕傲。本句的謂語動(dòng)詞為became,故設(shè)空處用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式；praise和he之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填過去分詞，作原因狀語。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的by也可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填Praised.22.____________（compare)tothepost-90swhohavealreadysteppedintosociety,themajorityofpost-00sarestudentsnow.Theyhavemoreop