2023學(xué)年完整公開課版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module3NaturalelementsUnit6Electricity

Unit

6OxfordEnglishModule3NaturalelementsElectricity復(fù)習(xí)GettingreadyInthisunit,youwilllearnaboutelectricity.ReadingReadastoryaboutelectricity.ListeningListentoaconversationaboutelectricityinaflat.GrammarLearnhowtousethemodalverbs

can,mayandmust.SpeakingLearntoidentifythesyllablesinEnglishwords.Talkaboutsafetyrulesathome.WritingMakesomehomerules.Unit

6OxfordEnglishModule3NaturalelementsElectricityPeriod1Reading(1)1GettingreadyWheredoestheboy’senergycomefrom?Itcomesfromfood.Whatabouttherobot?Itsenergycomesfromelectricity.Whatisenergy?Itgivespowertomakepeopleorthingswork.2BrainstormingInourdailylives,whatkindsofthingsneedselectricity

?Lookatthephotosandthetitleofthestoryonpage73.

Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.BeforeyoureadDictationelectricity conversation identify rule anyone reply foolish wire

電談話確認(rèn)；認(rèn)出規(guī)則任何人回答愚蠢的電線connect cable moment battery apacketof inaway

(be)connectedto powerstation

(使)連接電纜瞬間；片刻電池一袋在某種程度上連接到發(fā)電站根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞，注意其形式。1.It’sagainsttheschoolr______tosmoke.2.Istherea______intheclassroom?3.Waterflowsthroughpipesandelectricityflowsthroughw______.4.It’sf______ofyoutolendsomuchmoneytohim.5.Thenewexpresshighways(高速公路)arec______toPanyu,Huadu,ConghuaandZengcheng.6.Ineedtochangetheb______inthemobilephone.ulesnyone/anybodyiresoolishonnectedattery/batteriesCirclethecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences.Ifyoureplytoaquestion,you____it.askB.answerAfoolishpersonusuallydoes_____things.harmfulB.sillyWhenmycomputerisconnectedtotheInternet,theInternet___mycomputerandtheothercomputersintheworldtogether.joinsB.carriesABB4.Ifyouasksomeonetowaitforamoment,youwillcomebackin____.A.alongtimeB.ashorttime5.Batteriesprovidetoycarswith_____.A.electricityB.heatBAC2Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.anyoneconnectedtoinawaypowerstationwiresElectricityislikewater,(1)________.Itflowsfromthe(2)____________toourhomes.Thelight,

TVsandcomputersinourhomesare(3)____________thepowerstationthough(4)______.Electricityisveryimportanttous.Weneeditathome,atworkandinschool.Could(5)_______liveinaworldwithout

electricity？inawaypowerstationconnectedtowiresanyone5Repeatthetextafterthetape

Findouttheusefulphrasesandexpressions.

一盒…成盒裝的流經(jīng)，流過在某種程度上與…相連接片刻之后看起來傻乎乎的apacketof…inpacketsflowthroughinawaybeconnectedto…amomentlaterlookfoolish短語收藏夾apacketofinaway(be)connectedtopowerstationcomefrominpacketscomeback一袋在某種程度上連接到發(fā)電站來自一包包地回來根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1.你能給我買一袋鹽嗎？ Canyougetme____________salt?2.我家附近有一個(gè)發(fā)電站。 Thereisa________nearmyhouse.3.手機(jī)可以連接到電腦上。 Mobilephonescan____________computers.4.在某種程度上，他像他爸爸。 ____________,heislikehisfather.InawayapacketofpowerstationbeconnectedtoFindthesesentencesinthestoryonP73.Writethenameofthepersonorthingthatpronounceinitalics（斜體）referto.

1.I’mgoingtobuysomesweets.(Lines1-2)2.Canyougetmeapacketofelectricity,please?(Lines4-5)3.She’lllookfoolish.(Lines8)4.It’slikewater,inaway.(Lines11-12)5.Theyareconnectedtoapowerstation.(Lines16)DaisyElectricityD1Benny.DaisyCablesD2ThepicturebelowshowshowelectricitygettoBenny’sflat?Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.cablepowerstationwirewirecablepowerstationD3DiscussionWholooksfoolishintheend?D3Wholooksfoolishintheend?Why?Discusswithyourclassmates.(Possibleanswer)Bennylooksfoolishintheend.HethoughtDaisydidn'tknowwhatapacketofelectricitywas.Hewantedtomakefunofher.However,Daisycamebackwithapacketofbatteries.Thechemicalsinsidebatteriesproduceelectricity.SohehadnoreasontomakefunofDaisy.Instead,hismothermadefunofhim.Structure

Part1(Paragraphs1--5):

Daisyisgoingtotheshop,andBennytriestotrickherbyaskinghertobuyapacketofelectricityforhim.DaisyagreesandBennythinkssheisfoolish.Part2(Paragraphs6-10):

Bennyexplainsthatelectricitycomesthroughwires.Hisdadexplainsthatpeoplegetelectricityfromthepowerstationthroughwiresandcables.Part3(Paragraphs11—16):Daisyreturnswithsomebatteries,thepacketsofelectricityBennyaskedfor.BennyissurprisedandnowitisBennywholooksfoolish.Electricityisproducedinapowerstation.Electricitytravelsincablesunderthestreet.Electricitycomesintoourflatthroughthinwires.Electricitychangesintolightenergyinlightbulbs.Drawaflowchattotalkabouttheprocessofelectricity.

First,

peopleproduceelectricityinapowerstation.Afterthat,theelectricitytravelsthroughcablesunderthestreet.Thecablesareconnectedtothinwires.Then,electricitycomesintohomesthroughthosethinwires.Finally,itchangesintolightenergyinlightbulbs.LanguagePoints1.Shecan’tbuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets!

她不能像買糖一樣一包包地買電。

inpackets意為“一包包地”。

in后接量詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式常用語顯示某物的形

狀、包裝或數(shù)量。如：

inpairs一對(duì)對(duì)地inrows一排排地ingroups成群結(jié)隊(duì)地inbags一袋袋地Thestudentsworkingroupsoncomplexproblems.

學(xué)生們分組研究復(fù)雜的問題。2.She’lllookfoolish.

她將會(huì)看上去很傻。①

look為系動(dòng)詞，意為“看起來好像，顯得”，后

跟形容詞作表語。類似的詞語有：

look sound smell taste feelThemotherlookssad.Shelookssadly

atherson.

前一個(gè)look是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞sad，描述mother的狀態(tài)；后一個(gè)look是行為動(dòng)詞，sadly

修飾look。+adj.likev.&prep.v.喜歡

e.g.我喜歡這本書。Ilikethisbook.prep.

像belike=looklikee.g.他看起來像他的爸爸。Helookslikehisfather.inaway

在某種程度/意義上It’slikewater,inaway.LanguagePoints②辨析：foolish,silly與stupid.這3個(gè)詞都有“蠢”的含義：

silly是一個(gè)無傷大雅，甚至顯得童稚可愛的詞匯，如父母可以說孩子silly，但沒有一個(gè)父母會(huì)認(rèn)為自己的孩子foolish或stupid。foolish語氣次之，通常形容由于缺乏常識(shí)，判斷能力有限而做出不恰當(dāng)?shù)臎Q定。反義詞wise

stupid語氣最強(qiáng)。一般指某人缺乏正常的理解力，智力上有天生的缺陷，所以這是一個(gè)貶義詞。Yousillychild.你這個(gè)傻孩子。（并無貶意）Stayhungry,stayfoolish!

求知若渴，虛心若愚?！獑滩妓笽tisfoolishofhertospendsomuchmoneyonhershoes.

她花這么多錢在她的鞋子上真是太傻了。Don’tasksomanysillyquestions.Sheisabitfoolishbutnotstupid.

別再問這樣傻的問題了！她是有點(diǎn)犯傻但

不是天生愚鈍。3.Youmustn'tsaythat,Benny!

班尼,你不能那樣說！must情態(tài)動(dòng)不準(zhǔn)，不允許

Imustgotothe詞，必須，一定。后接動(dòng)詞原形。

mustn’t=mustnotbanktogetsomemoney.

我得到銀行去取些錢。Youmustn’tdiscussinthelibrary.

在圖書館你不能討論。4.It’slikewater,inaway.

從某種程度上講，它就像水一樣。inaway在某種程度上，從某種程度上說Water,inaway,ispeople’smostimportantneed.

從某種程度上說,水是人們最重要的需求。Inawaytheyplayedavanguardrole.

在某種意義上說,他們起了先鋒的作用。It’slikewater,inaway.從某種程度上講，它就像水一樣。inaway意為“在某種程度上”，常置于句首或句末，作狀語。如：Inaway,heisright.在某種程度上，他是對(duì)的。由way構(gòu)成的短語有很多，我們學(xué)過的還有：bytheway意為“順便問問；順便說一聲”，onthe/one’swayto...意為“在去……的路上”。根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1.在某種程度上，她是我們的朋友。 ____________,sheisourfriend.2.順便問問，明天湯姆來嗎？ ____________,willTomcometomorrow?3.昨天在上學(xué)的路上，我碰見了李老師。 ImetMissLi________________schoolyesterday.onthe/mywaytoInawayBytheway5.“…Theseareconnectedtocablesunderthestreet,”Dadadded.

“……它們與街道下面的電纜相連接”爸爸補(bǔ)充道。

connectto…把…連接到…上

beconnectedto意為“被連接到…上”這是被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)

Pleaseconnectthecomputertointernet.

把電腦連到因特網(wǎng)上。

connect…with…把…和…聯(lián)系起來

Heisconnectedwiththemurder.

那件謀殺案和他有關(guān)。6.Amomentlater,Daisycameback.

過了一會(huì)兒，黛西回來了。amomentlater意為“過了一會(huì)兒”。later是副詞，放在一段時(shí)間之后，意為“……以后”。Marryreturnedtoherhometowntenyearslater.

瑪麗十年后回到家鄉(xiāng)。Afewhourslaterheleftthehouse.

幾個(gè)小時(shí)后他離開了屋子。在某種程度上說，這是一部好電影。____________,itisagoodmovie.2.不一會(huì)兒，男孩的媽媽回來了。______________,theboy’smumcameback.3.你能去超市買包鹽嗎？Canyoubuy_____________saltfromthesupermarket?4.這部手機(jī)已經(jīng)連接到電腦上。Thephone_______________thecomputer.InawayAmomentlaterapacketofwasconnectedtoII.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。LanguagePointssweetadj.--反義詞：bitter

糖果c.n→sweets

甜品u.n

e.g.這些糖果給你。

Therearesomesweetsforyou.

e.g.冰淇淋是我最喜歡的甜品。

Icecreamismyfavouritesweet.Canyougetmeapacketofelectricity,please?can

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表“請(qǐng)求,允許,可以”

e.g.CanIhandinthehomeworktomorrow?get

v.得到getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.為某人取某物e.g.Canyougetmethebook?=Canyouget__________________?e.g.CanIgetyouadrink?=___________________________?幫助實(shí)義動(dòng)詞表明立場(chǎng)，態(tài)度thebookformeCanIgetadrinkforyou?LanguagePointsCanyougetmeapacketofelectricity?你能給我買一袋電嗎？get在此句中意為“買”，相當(dāng)于buy，兩者可以互換使用。常用的句型有：(1)getsth意為“買某物”；(2)getsbsth=getsthforsb意為“給某人買某物”你在哪兒買到這本書的？

Wheredidyougetthisbook?我給他買了一張CD作為禮物。IgothimaCDasapresent.=IgotaCDforhimasapresent.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Myfathergotthisbikeformeyesterday. Myfather________________yesterday.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。2.他昨天買了一臺(tái)新電腦。 He____anewcomputeryesterday.3.我想給我爸爸買一塊手表。 Iwantto____________________. =Iwantto________________myfather.get/buyawatchforgot/boughtmethisbikegot/boughtget/buymyfatherawatch選詞填空：get/take/bring①Pleasebringyourhomeworkhere.Wewillchecktheanswerstogether.②Canyougetmeacupofcoffee?③Thisisyourbrother’sletter.Takeittohim.get去取來take拿走bring拿來LanguagePoints_________________Exercises1.在某種程度上，電像水一樣流動(dòng)。

____________，electricity_____likewater.2.你能幫我買一盒果汁嗎？Canyou_____me____

________juice?3.Youcan’tbuyelectricity__________.(盒裝的)Inawayflowsget/buyapacketofinpacketsExercises4.Electricity_________(進(jìn)入)ourflatthroughthinwires,andthesewires___________(連接)cablesunderthestreets.5.____________(片刻之后）,shecamehome.comesintoareconnectedtoAmomentlaterDoesanyonewantanything?有人要買東西嗎？anyone或anybody意為“