江西省鷹潭市余江區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月期中英語試題

2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期4月期中考試八年級(jí)英語試題一、聽力測(cè)試。(22分)A)請(qǐng)聽下面7段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)1.WheredoesBenwanttogo?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.2.WhatwasJackdoingat8o'clocklastnight?A.Sleeping.B.Takingashower.C.Talkingonthephone.3.WhogaveMr.Greenawatch?A.Hisdaughter.B.Hisson.C.Hiswife.4.Howlonghasthewomancoughed?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.5.HowdoesAlicelikefoldingtheclothes?A.Tiring.B.Interesting.C.Boring.6.Whywasthemanstillinthelibrary?A.Becauseoftheheavyrain.B.Becausethebookwasinteresting.C.Becausehewaswaitingforhisfriend.7.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shedoesn'tfeelwell.B.Thebagofriceistooheavyforher.C.Thereisn'tenoughroomforthericeinthekitchen.B)請(qǐng)聽下面3段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。(每小題1分)請(qǐng)聽第1段材料，回答第8至10小題。8.HowoftendoesLauragototheoldpeople'shome?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.9.WhatdoesLauraoftendoattheoldpeople'shome?A.Looksafterpets.B.Cleanstherooms.C.Readsthenewspaper.10.Whenwilltheboygototheoldpeople'shome?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.請(qǐng)聽第2段材料，回答第11至13小題。11.WhyisEricupset?A.Helostabasketballgame.B.Hefailedtheexamagain.C.Hehatedhisparents.12.WhatdoEric'sparentswanthimtobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Abasketballplayer.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eric'sexperience.B.Eric'sstudy.C.Eric'sproblem.請(qǐng)聽第3段材料，回答第14至17小題。14.What'sthematterwithCindy?A.Hermoneywaslost.B.Shefelttiredtodochores.C.Shearguedwithhermom.15.Howmuchistheselfiestick(白拍桿)?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.50yuan.16.What'sJim'sadvice?A.Makingsomemoney.B.Doingsomechoresathome.C.Talkingwithmom.17.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.Cindycan'tdoanychores.B.JingyiRestaurantwantsahelper.C.Cindy'smombroketheselfiestick.C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成五個(gè)句子，每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分)18.Theschool'sHealthWeekstartsnext19.ThefirsttalkwillbeinRoom.20.ThesecondtalkwillstartatonWednesdaymorning.21.DoctorTaylorwilltellhowtokeephealthyand.22.Forthethirdtalk,Mr.Blackwillteachsomethingaboutgood二、單項(xiàng)填空。(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)23.—IhaveinlearningEnglishandI'mworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I'dloveto.A.joyB.interestC.kindnessD.difficulty24.Theoldmanis.Hecan'thearanything.A.blindB.deafC.strongD.alone25.Myadviceisthatthemoreyoustudy,themistakesyouwillmakeduringtheexams.A.careful;lessB.careful;fewerC.carefully;lessD.carefully;fewer26.——Thelocalfoodlooksabitstrange.—Well,wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because27.Ihavealotofstress,becauseIhavetowithmyclassmatesatschool.A.fightB.communicateC.competeD.talk28.——Whendidtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whileweachemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.A.haveB.havehadC.arehavingD.werehaving29.HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStoneawholenewworldtoJulie,soshefellinlovewithmagicliterature.A.pickedupB.openedupC.madeupD.wokeup

30.Theengineersupthecomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.fixB.fixedC.arefixingD.werefixing三、完型填空(25分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀短文，掌握其大意。然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1.5分)Mr.Jacksonwasondutythatevening.Itwas31andtherewasaheavysnowoutside.Sofewpeoplecametothehospitalandhecould32onthebedinhisofficeandsoonhewenttosleep.Suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedooranditwokehimup.Hegotupand33thedoor.Anoldmanwentin.Hiswifewas34andheaskedthedoctortogotolookherover.Itwasstill35whenMr.Jacksoncameout.Theoldfarmerwalkedfastandhecouldhardlycatchupwith(趕上)him.Itwas36forhimtowalkonthesnowyroads.Whenhegottotheman'shouse,hewasverytired.Helookedovertheoldwomanandfoundshehadabadcold.Hegavehersome37andbegantogobacktothehospital.Thewindwasblowingstronglyandhecouldn'twalktoo38.Andwhenhewasnearthehospital,hehadapaininhis39.Hewalkedslowlyandatlasthewentintohisoffice,Hetookoffhisshoeandlookedathis'foot.Therewasmuchbloodonit.He40hesteppedon(踩)abrokenbottle.Helookedathisshoecarefullyandsaidtohimself,“Luckily,itdidn’tprick(刺破)myshoe!”31.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold32.A.turndownB.putdownC.liedownD.sitdown33.A.closedB.repairedC.openedD.broke34.A.healthyB.strongC.deadD.ill35.A.snowingB.shiningC.rainingD.singing36.A.happyB.easyC.difficultD.sad37.A.medicineB.foodC.water.D.sugar38.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.noisilyD.heavily39.A.handB.legC.armD.foot40.A.forgotB.rememberedC.understoodD.toldB)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，用其適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)but,bedroom,best,magazine,organize,housework,keep,play,serious,themManypeoplehatedoingchoresarouldthehouse.41MarieKondois'sürelynotoneofthem.Infact,theJapaneseladyissogoodatdoing42thatoneofherbooks,TheLifeChangingMagicofTidyingUp,isa43sellerinJapanandEurope.Sheisalsoonthelistoftheworld's100greatespeoplebyTimeMagazinein2015.MarieKondosaidshewasinterestedintidyingupwhenshewasachild.Shestartedreading44forhousewives(主婦)whenshewasfive.Injuniormiddleschool,sheranintotheclassroomtotidyupbookshelveswhileherclassmateswere45attheP.E.class.Fromtheageof15,Mariebeganstudyingtheartoftidying46.Shestartedwithherown47andthenmovedontoherbrothers'andsisters'.Afteryearsofpractice,MariefoundKonMariMethod(方法),herspecialwayto48homesNowsherunsasuccessfulbusinessinTokyo.Mariewrotefourbooksonorganizing.Among49,TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUpisthemostpopularone.Ittellsreadershowtoputtogethereverythingtheyhaveand50onlythingstheyreallycareandneed.四、閱讀理解。(40分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2分)AYourbedroomshouldbeacleanandtidyplace,andthenyoucanhaveagoodrestinit.Buthowcanyoucleanupyourbedroominashorttime?Here'ssomeadvice.Degreeofdifficulty:easyTime:15minutesStep1:Youshouldfindatleasttwotoolsforthecleanworkfirst.Theycanhelpyoufinishtheworkeasily.Step2:Putallthedirtyclothestogether,andthenputtheminabag.It'sveryeasy.Itusuallytakesyouabouttwominutestofinishit.Step3:Ifyouhavelotsofcleanclothestofold,putthemonthebed.Thenyoucandothatafteryoufinishthefifthstep.Youcanremindyourselftospendthreeminutesputtingawaytheclothesbeforeyougotobed.Step4:Putalltherubbishtogetherandthenputitinthedustbin.Oldmagazinesandshoesmayberubbishathome.Theymaymakeyouuncomfortable,andsometimestheymaysmellbad.Soyoushouldthrowawayoldthingsthatyoudon'tuseagain.Step5:Makethebed.It'sanimportantthing.Youneedtodoitatonce.Makingthebedcanmakeyoucomfortableandyourbedroombeautiful.51.Howlongdoesittaketocleanupthebedroomfromthetest?A.15minutes.B.2minutes.C.3minutes.D.5minutes,52.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenwecleanthebedroom?A.ThrowawayoldthingsB.MakethebedC.FindtoolsforthecleanworkD.Putallthedirtyclothestogether53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.It'snotimportanttomakethebed.B.Thereisnoneedtolookforsometools.C.Oldmagazinescan'tberubbishathome.D.It'sveryeasytoputallthedirtyclothestogether.BEachcountryhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages(孤兒院)orhomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhousesordotheirshopping.Forboyswhonolongerhavefathers,thereisanorganization(組織)calledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearnskills.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains,thebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.54.WhichvolunteeractivityisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Readbooks.B.Playgames.C.Listentoproblems.D.Repairthehouses.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Theyoungvolunteers.B.Theboyswhohavebrothers.C.Thesickpeople.D.Theboyswhonolongerhavefathers.56.Whydosomeclubsusemanyhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteers?A.Becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.B.Becausetheylikethework.C.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.D.Becausetheycanremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.57.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somepeople'slivesaredifficult.B.Thelifeofcollegestudentsiscolorful.C.TheorganizationBigBrothersispopular.D.Thevolunteersfromhighschoolsandcollegeshelpsalot.CRickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TocalmRickdown,hismomcamehomewithacanvas(畫布)andpaint.“Wheneveryoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintitinsteadofgettingangry.”Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgaveitatry.Aftercreatingmanypaintings,hetookhisartworktohismom.“Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowofftheirnewclothes.ThenextisaboutmyteacherwhoalwaystellsmeabouthowI'mdoingthingswrong.AndthelastpaintingisabouthowoneofmyschoolmatessaidIshouldchangemyattitude(態(tài)度).Theyallmakemesoangry.”Rick'smomtookRickbyhersideandtoldhim,“Don'tyousee,Rick?You'regettingsoangrybutyounevertrytounderstandwhy.Thensheexplainedcarefully,“Allthepeopleyouwereangryatdidnothingwrong.Thekidswereshovingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.Yourteacherscoldedyoubutthatwasbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.Andyourschoolmatewasonlytryingtohelpyoucorrectyourmistakes.”“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.Andwhenyoucomeback,talktothepersonyou'reangryat.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”Ricktookhismom'sadviceandbecamelessangry.Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.58.WhydidthemomgiveRickacanvasandpaint?A.TocelebrateRick'sbirthday.B.TotestRick'spaintingskills.C.TohelpRickwithhisanger.D.Tolearnfromgreatartworks.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scolded”mean?A.Thoughthighlyof.B.Spoketosomeoneangrily.C.Hitsomebody'sbodyhard.D.Gavetruesuggestions.60.WhatdidthemomthinkofRick'ssituation?A.ThekidsactuallylaughedatRick'sclothes.B.Theteacherdidn'ttreathersonfairly.C.Theclassmatesshouldchangetheirattitude.D.Hersondidn'thaveaclearunderstandingofit.61.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Don'tbelieveakid'swords.B.Seeingthingsadifferentway.C.Settingfreeyouranger.D.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.DWhenyouwakeupeverymorning,youneedtodecidesomething.Forexamplewhattowear,whattoeat,wheretogo,howtogo,whethertodoexercise,etc.Alongtheroadoflife,youmakemanydecisions.Soyoushouldbecarefulofdecisionmaking.Youcan'tignore(忽視)theimportanceofdecisionmaking.Evenonesmallchoicecanmakeabigdifference.However,foreverychoice,bigorsmall,it'snoteasytomaketherightdecision.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Don'tmakedecisionswhenyouareover-excited,angry,orsad.Stayinginhighspirits,eitherpositiveornegative,canaffectyourabilitytomakeagooddecision.Ifyoucan'tstaycalm,putoff(推遲)makingthedecisionuntilyou'rethinkingclearly.Mostdecisionsaremadebetterwhenyouhaveenoughinformation.Dosomeresearchtofindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyourdecision.Thereareusuallymanychoicesforyou,sotrytomakealistofallthechoices.Anddon'tmakedecisionsuntilyou'vegotafulllistofyourchoices.Ifyouhavetroublethinkingofallthechoices,askyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp.Thebestwaytomakeadecisionistothinkabouthowyou'regoingtofeelaboutitinthefuture.WarrenBuffett's10/10/10Rulecanhelpyoumakedecisions.It'sreallyeasyandyoujustrememberthethreequestions:Howwillyoufeelaboutyourdecisionin10minutes?Howaboutin10months?Howaboutin10years?Theadviceishelpfultomakeadecision.Butifadecisionyoumadeisfinallyfoundtobewrong,rememberlifeisnotalwayswhatyouwantittobe.62.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.CBytakingexamples.D.Byshowingdifferentopinions.63.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Doingsomeresearchhelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.B.Letyourfriendsorfamilymakedecisionsforyou.C.Makingdecisionshasnothingtodowithyourfeelings.D.Usethe10/10/10Ruletomakeafulllistofchoices.64.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Trynottomakewrongdecisions.B.Rememberthedecisionsyoumake.C.Thinktwicebeforemakingdecisions.D.Learntoacceptwrongdecisions.65.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1-6)B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文章中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2分)Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.66Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.PurposeofsleepWhydoweneedsleep?Sleephelpsourbodyheal(修復(fù))growandstayhealthy67Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!SleeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiescansleep20————22hoursaday.Teenagersneed.8——10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradultbodies.Grownupsusuallyneed68hoursofsleeptokeepactive.68Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.69Thisiscalled“Sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Oristhereasleepwalkeraroundyou?SleepyanimalsIt'snotjustpeopleth?tlovetosnooze(打盹).70Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgelvogs(刺猬),sleepallthroughwinter.Theswift(雨燕)isaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon'tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstar:dingup.A.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.B.Somepeoplecan'tsleepwellbecauseofillness.C.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.D.Whenyouaresleeping,youneedn'teatanything.E.Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.F.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep.G.Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。(每空一句，每小題1分)A:Sam,youlookunhappy.71B:Mybestfriend,Johnisillinhospital.A:72What'swrongwithhim?B:Hehasastomachacheandcan'teatanything.A:It'shardlyworthyofbelief.73B:Idon'tthinkso.He'stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.A:74B:Youareright.Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthedidn'tlistentohim.A:Hehopedtobethin.B:Yes.Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandhebeginstodowhathetoldhim.A:75B:Me,too.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.What'sthematter?C.It'sbadforhishealth.D.Whichhospitalishein?E.Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.F.Maybeheshouldtalkwithhisparents.G.Don'tyouthinkhelooksveryhealthy?六、書面表達(dá)。(15分)假如你是校報(bào)編輯Mary，近日校報(bào)收到初一新生Billy的來信。在信中他提出了目前給他造成困擾的三個(gè)難題。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容提示給