2023年福建省德化縣九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第1頁
2023年福建省德化縣九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第2頁
2023年福建省德化縣九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第3頁
2023年福建省德化縣九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析_第4頁
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2023年福建省德化縣九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)_______withothers.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A.expression B.introductionC.communication D.celebration2、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.A.popular B.normal C.different3、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.A.so,so B.so,such C.such,so D.such,such4、—Listen!________nicemusic!—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan5、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A.Yes,I’dbegladto.B.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C.Noproblem.D.Yes,ofcourse.6、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who7、—DidTom’sparentsgotothemeetingyesterday?--Yes,_______ofthemdid,but________spoke.A.each;none B.both;none C.neither;both D.both;neither8、Couldyoupleasetellme________?Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A.thatsheisanewteacher B.whendidshecomehereC.whethersheisanewteacher D.what’swrongwithher9、Ourparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam10、—DidyougiveDickacall?—Ididn’tneedto______I’llseehimsoon.A.when B.through C.until D.becauseⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空:從每小題A、B、C三個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Some1askformorefoodthantheycaneat,somestudents2toturnoffthewatertapsaftertheyfinishwashing,andothersoftenforgettoturnoffthe3whentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaythesethingsarecheap,4Idon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.ThoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weare5ofothers.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroilto6in100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,7canweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkwe8saynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.9shouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Ifwedoourbest,wastecanbestopped10andmanynaturalresourcescanbesaved.1.A.people B.students C.workers2.A.forget B.remember C.have3.A.lights B.radio C.fridge4.A.Or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but5.A.sure B.full C.short6.A.make B.use C.choose7.A.how B.when C.what8.A.can B.shouldn’t C.should9.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody10.A.Oneday B.Twodays C.somedaysⅢ.語法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1.“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A.蒼蠅 B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤 D.蚊子2.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.A.theycanbefoundeasily B.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly3.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A.getangrywithyou B.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoise D.chooseanotherone4.Themosquitobitesyou_________.A.whenyou’reasleep B.becauseyouhavechooseitC.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.butdoesn’tlikeyou5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.B14、ItwasabeautifulsunnydayinasmallvillageinAfrica.Iwasplayingwiththechildrenoutside.Alittleboy,about7yearsold,gesturedtometofollowhim.Hehadashysmileonhissmallfaceandsaidsomethingtome."Youwantmetogotoyourhome?"Iasked.Henodded.Sowewenthandinhandtohishome.Wewenttotheplacewherethecabbagesweregrowing."Pigapicha"hesaid…"Takeapicture".Then,Itookaphotoandshowedhimthephotoonthecamera,andhenodded.Wewalkedclosertothehouseandthelittleboystoodbythecoffeetree.Therehisyoungerbrotherwaspickingcoffeeberries(咖啡豆)."Pigapicha"hesaidagain.Itookapicturequicklyforhisyoungerbrother.Hethenpulledmebythehandtohismother'sgrave(墓地)aroundthebackofthehouse."MamaSue,"hesaidalmostintears,"Pigapicha."Itwasmyturntonod.Isilentlyobeyedhissimplerequest."Pigapicha."Apictureofalittleboyathismother'sgrave!Thatremindedme:40yearsago,whenIwas7yearsold,Iwasalsostandingatmyownmother'sgrave.Whataday!1.Whatdidthelittleboyreallywantthewritertodo?A.Toplaywithhim.B.Togotohishome.C.Toseehisshysmile.D.Tovisitthesmallvillage.2.Fromthepassageweknow"Pigapicha"means"________________".A.takeaphotoB.growcabbagesC.pickcoffeeberriesD.lookatthecamera3.Howdidtheboyfeelathismother'sgrave?A.Anxious.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Sad.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.Mother'sloveB.TakingphotosC.AnunforgetabledayD.AsmallAfricanvillageC15、Somepeoplesaythattoday,readingisnotasimportantasitwas.Thesedayswehavephotographs,films,radioandtelevision.Whyreadadescriptionofsomethingwhenyoucanlookataphotograph?WhyreadanewspaperwhenthelatestnewsisbroughttouseveryhouronradioandTV?Photographywascertainlyawonderfulinvention.Photographscangiveaveryclearideaofplacesandofpeoplethatwehaveneverseen.Anencyclopedia(百科全書),forexample,isalwaysbetterwhenithasgoodillustrations.Butwealsoneedwordstoexplainthephotographsanddrawings.Aphotographofanelephantmaygiveusaverygoodideaofwhatanelephantlookslike,butittellsusnothingaboutthedifferentsortsofelephantsthereareandwheretheyarefound,theirexactsizeandweight,howtheycanbeusefultomanandsoon.Inthesameway,agoodfilmhasaction,movement,color,andmaybemusic.Thesearethingswedonotfindontheprintedpage.Butreadinganovelhascertainadvantagesoverwatchingevenanexcellentfeaturefilm.Readinganovelrequiresimagination.Eachofusimaginesastorydifferently.Watchingnewsontelevisioncancertainlybeexciting.Butweneednewspapersaswell.Someimportantnewsstorieshappenwhentherearenocamerasaround.Moreimportantly,anewspaperdoesnotjustreportthenews.Itexplainswhysomethinghasbeenhappening.Italsocontainsinterestingarticlesondifferentsubjects.Newspapersareanimportantpartofourlives,ifwewanttounderstandwhatisgoingonintheplacesweliveaswellasinotherpartsoftheworld.Readingisveryimportantforinformationandpleasure.Weneedtobegoodreaderstoenjoyafulllifeashumanbeings.Readingisaskillandlikeotherskills,itneedspractice.Themoreweread,thebetterreaderswebecome.Andthebetterreaderswebecome,themoreweenjoyreading!Thesecretistogetthereadinghabit.Readatleastalittleeveryday.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,photographscangiveus__________.A.enoughinformationaboutpeopleandplacesB.noinformationaboutthingsC.someinformationaboutthingsbutnotenoughD.thewronginformationaboutthings2.Newspaperscontain__________.A.moreinformationthantelevisionB.lessinformationthantelevisionC.morenewsfromothercountriesD.lessinformationaboutimportanteventsthanTV3.Whataretheadvantagesofnoveloverafeaturefilm?A.Therearemoreinterestingsubjectsinnovels.B.Wedonothearanymusicinanovel.C.Novelsalwaysexplainwhatishappening.D.Novelsmakeususeourimagination.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreading?A.Itisawonderfulinvention.B.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.C.Itrequiresnopractices.D.Itisnotasimportantastelevision.D16、ImaginethatyouarethefirstpersonevertoseeHawaii.Whatwouldbethefirstthingyouwouldsetfooton?Thebeach,naturally.TherearehundredsofmilesofbeachesonthetwentyislandsofHawaii.Theseislandscover1,600milesandareabout2,300mileswestofCalifornia.Mostofthemarecoveredwithfinewhitesand.Theyarethoughttobeamongthefinestbeachesintheworld.AnotherwonderfulthingaboutthebeachesofHawaiiisthewatertemperature.Theyear-roundaverage(平均)temperatureofthewateratthefamousWaikikiBeachis230C!Thesameistrueofairtemperature.Infact,therearenorealseasonsinHawaii.Thereisadifferenceofonlytwoorthreedegreesbetweenthehottestdayofsummerandthecoldestdayofwinter.That’swhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage.PerhapsthenicestthingaboutHawaiianbeachesarethewaves.Theearliestsettlers(定居者)inHawaii,thePolynesians,quicklylearnedhowmuchfunitwastoridethewaves.Theydevelopedasportwhichisnowverypopularontheislandscalledbodysurfing.Yougooutintotheocean,waitforabigwavetocometowardsyou,jumponit,andrideitallthewaytothebeach.NowimagineonceagainthatyouarethefirstpersonevertosetfootinHawaii.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethesecondbeautifulthingyouwouldnotice?Woulditbethosestrangetriangles(三角形狀物)risingoutofthewaterhundredsandhundredsofmetershigh?Whatarethosebeautifulthings?Theyarevolcanoes(火山),ofcourse.Thesevolcanoesarenotjustapartoftheislands.Theymadetheislandsatfirst.Becauseofthemtheislandsarestillgrowing.ThemostfamousvolcanoonHawaiiisMaunaLoa.Itistheworld’smostactivevolcano.Ithasbeenerupting(噴發(fā))forthousandsofyears.Evenwhenitisn’terupting,smokecomesoutoftheearthfromathousandlittleholes.In1950MaunaLoaeruptedfortwenty-threedays.Thateruptingproducedthegreatestamountoflava(熔巖)inmodernhistory.In1960iteruptedagain.Thattimeitaddedakilometerofbeachtotheisland.BecauseMaunaLoahaseruptedsooften,ithasbecomethebiggest(butnotthetallest)mountainintheworld.ThesevolcanoescouldbedangeroustothepopulationofHawaii.Infact,Hilo,thesecondlargestcityinHawaii,isbuiltjustunderMaunaLoa.Thevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Mostpeoplebelievethatitwilleruptsometimeinthenexttwenty-fiveyears.ButthepeopleofHilodonotseemworried.Theylivewiththedangeraspartoftheirlives.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomostbeautifulthingsinHawaii?A.Wavesandcities.B.Beachesandlanguage.C.Volcanoesandbeaches.D.Volcanoesandpeople.2.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage?A.TherearenorealseasonsinHawaii.B.Thetemperatureofthewateratoneofthebeachesisalways230C.C.TheHawaiiansfeelalmostthesameinthehottestdayandcoldestday.D.ThereisnotmuchdifferenceinairtemperaturealltheyearroundinHawaii.3.Itcanbeinferredthat_________accordingtothepassage.A.volcanoesaremoreactivebecausetheareaoftheislandisenlargingB.thevisitorstoHawaiicanprobablyseemorethanoneactivevolcanoC.MaunaLoaisthetallestmountainintheworldbecauseithaseruptedsooftenD.peopleinHiloaresurethatmorevisitorswillcomebecauseofvolcanoesE17、WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoneyitcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprisingand,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseembetter.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.1.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?21*cnjy*comA.StayingonthefarmB.MovingtothecountrysideC.LeavinghomeforthecityD.Runningawayfromtheschool2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.3.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto_______.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworldD.a(chǎn)skthereadertoliveinthecity4.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring B.BycomparingC.Bylistingexamples D.Bygivingexplanations2F18、ConcertofMusicbyMozartDates:20thOctober—24thOctoberPlace:SunshineConcertHallDuration(持續(xù)時間):From7:30p.m.to9:30p.m.Ticketprices:100yuanperadult(Above18yearsold)80yuanperchildLatecomers:Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreak(間歇)attheconcert.Smokers:PleasenoticethatSunshineConcertHallisanon-smokingarea.Children:Inordertorespectotheraudiences,childrenunderthreeyearsoldwillnotbeallowedtoattendtheconcert.1.Howmanydayswilltheconcertbeon?A.For9days.B.For7days.C.For5days.2.Howlongdoeseachconcertlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.3.Lucyis14yearsoldandshewantstogototheconcertwithher20-year-oldsister.Theyshouldpay_____yuanforthetickets.A.100B.160C.1804._____arenotallowedtoattendtheconcert.A.Childrenunder3yearsoldB.LatecomersC.Highschoolstudents5.Whowillbeinterestedintheposter(海報)?A.Moviefans.B.Musicfans.C.Sportsfans.Ⅴ.書面表達19、假設(shè)你們學校正在舉辦一場名為“中國夢,我的夢”的主題活動,請你根據(jù)以下信息,用英語寫一篇短文描述自己的夢想。1.努力學習,能夠考上自己喜歡的大學;2.夢想成為一名電腦工程師,建立自己的公司;3.如果有足夠的錢,建立一個慈善機構(gòu)或者做志愿者,去幫助處于困境的人;4.閑暇時閱讀大量書籍,環(huán)游世界;5.退休后,同家人在一個美麗而安靜的地方生活。要求:1.80詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.

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