2019-2020學(xué)年上海浦東新區(qū)川沙中學(xué)南校七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期未學(xué)業(yè)診斷七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科（滿分100分，時(shí)間75分鐘）Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）A.D.1.________5.________2.________3.________4.________Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyou（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.A.Ina7.A.8.A.Onfoot.9.A.Japan.aschool.underground.Australia.Canada.D.Britain.Eightyyuan.At1:30Inahospital.D.D.bus.D.Inashop.10.A.Onehundredyuan.yuan.D.Fiftyyuan.A.At1:00p.m.At2:00p.D.At2:30p.m.112A.HewantsherlookafterhisHewantsherthehospitalHewantsherlookafterhisD.HewantsherseeaListenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueor.判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）13.havebooksforbothteenagersandlittlechildren.14.Booksforyoungchildrenhavemanybeautifulpictures15.Inanimalscantalkreaderslikerealpeople.16.Booksforbabieshaveallpicturesnoword.17.Babiescanlearnsomethingfrombooks.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）18.WhenIwasten,Ihadcareofmy________________.19.Icarriedonmybackand________________.20.Ididnotknow________________answerthequestion.21.Themantaughtmealesson—peopleare________________thanthings.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音，詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Lookatphoneticsymbolfillblanks.（看音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞）1.Thefamilyspenta________holidayShanghaiDisneylandlastweek.[‘pleznt]2.need________theflatballoonsforthecomingbirthday[‘dek?reit]3.Pleasereadthese________beforestartusingthenewfaxmachine.4.Thereabeautifulgardenatthe________ofsteepsteps.[‘b?t?m]5.Jackfora________Hemovesfurnituretheirnewhomes.[ri’mu:vl]Choosethebest（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?A.Ancertookthepoordogtheclinic.helpblndpeoplecrosstheroad2helpthepolicefindmissingpeople.D.familyalwaystravelplacesofinterestduringtheholidays.There________informationnearthetree.Itmeans:canhaveapicnichere.A/anaD.the8.Everyoneofuswatchedthegrandmilitaryparade(閱兵)oncelebratebirthday________October1,2019.A.onrather________abarbecueonabalconythisweekend.A.havehavinghaveraininghardoutside,_______wehavewatchathome.A.sobutbecauseatD.D.hasD.Newcomingsoon.________buyalotoffoodanddrinksforabigfamilymeal.A.needneedsneedD.needs12.—LucywantsseethenewDisneycalled‘Ⅱ’.—________A.NeitherdoesMike.amdoesJack.D.Neitherdo13.Ifwanthaveastomachache,shouldeat________friedfoodand________crisps.A.more…more_______keepsilenttheA.mustn'tcanless…fewerfewer…lessD.more…lessmustD.can't15.Justnowthepolicetoldus________ourcarsfrontoftheschoolgate.A.notparknotparknoparking16.WhenIflewakitethegarden,Isawabird________anestthetree.A.makesmakingmadeD.notparkD.17.—________doestravelfromShanghaibyplane?takesabout12hours。3A.Howfar18.Thereanewshoppingcenter________myhousingestate.A.oppositebetweenon19.I________forthenewpairofsportsshoes.A.moneyenoughmoney20.Marywantbedlate________.A.notnolongernolongerHowsoonHowoftenD.HowlongD.nextenoughmoneyD.nomoneyD.anylongernotanylonger21.A:ShallwebuyanewHuawei5GsmartphoneasabirthdaygiftforMum?________A.agoodidea.D.IlikeIagreeyou.Chooserightwordorexpressionblanks.（選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組填入所缺的空格中）A.becausejoinD.biggereasyWhyfootballsopopular?Onereasonthat____22____playfootball.needaball.Anyballdo.canplayfootballwhereverthereaspace.Butanotherreasonthat____23____notimportant.Insports,helpsbebigandstrong.football,mustbeskillthemostimportantthing.LionelMessi(里奧梅西)oneofthebestfootballplayerstheworld.Whenhewasachild,hewassmall.Hehadhospital____24____hewassosmall.homecountry(阿根廷),buthewentSpainwhenhewasthirteen____25____thebarcelona(巴塞羅那)footballTheteampaidformedicalcarehim____26____.Nowhe1.70meterstall.Henottallorstrong.Buthisskillhisgreatstrength.LionelMessitheworldrecordholderforthemostgoalsaseason.showsthatdonothavebebigbegreat.withgivenwordsforms.（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）427.Ourclassroomonthe________floorandwehavewalkupstairs.(five)28.Therearefamousold________Britain.likethereforsightseeing.(church)29.Some________studentsvisitedourschoolItoldthemabouttheschool.(CanadA.30.Whenmyfatherlivedthesuburbs,hedidexercise________.(regular)31.Theoldmanliveda________thecountrysideafterheleftthenoisy(peace)32.apieceof________newsfromthenewspaper(excite)Rewritesentencesaccordingtoinstructionsbrackets.（根據(jù)要求，改寫(xiě)句子）33.Heputtherugoppositethesofa.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________he________therugoppositethesofa?34.canfindthisapark.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________wefindthis35.Studentsseldomhaveschoolactivities.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities,________________?36.Inthepast,Ismokedalot.(改為同義句)I________________smokealot.37.aregoingto,theraise,some,we(連詞成句)____________________________________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）Readingcomprehension.（閱讀理解）Choosethebest（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㏄laygroundsaregreatplaceshavefun.Butneedhavefunwithoutgettinghurt.Herearerulesshouldrememberbeforeaplayground.Gettingreadyplay★shoeskeepyourfeetsafe.barefoot(赤腳地).★playonwetequipment(器材).equipmentcanbeslippery(滑的)andleadafall.★playonbrokenequipment.anadultanyplaygroundequipmentbroken.Slides5★Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.★downtheslideuntilthepersonfrontofhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.★Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.Someoneslidedownandhityou.Climbing★stairsorstepsHoldontothehandrails(扶手).★Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Swinging★downonthe(秋千)andslowdownbeforegetting★carefulwhenwalkfrontofamovingwanthit.somethinggoeswrong★Rememberingtheaboveruleshelpkeepsafeandpreventaccidents,butsometimesthingscanwrong.Ifaproblemorsomeonehurttheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.38.Inorderkeepyourfeetsafe,should________whenplayingaplayground.A.wearlongsockswearshoeswearglassesD.weartrousers39.________playonwetequipment.A.andfallacutbehitbyothersD.behitbytheequipment40.candowntheslidewhenA.thepersonfrontofhasjustreachedthegroundthepersonfrontofhasmovedawayfromtheslideetthepersonfrontofclimbingupthefrontoftheslideD.thepersonfrontofgoingdowntheslide41.Accordingthesafetyrules,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Brokenequipmentcanbedangerous.peoplecandowntheslideatatime.6Whenclimbingstairs,shouldholdontothehandrails.D.hitwalkfrontofamoving42.Thebestforthe“________”.A.keepsafePlaygroundrulesD.PlaygroundequipmentfunaplaygroundChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）thinkaretooshyandwantbealittlebitjustthefollowingthings:____43____others.peopleareTherenoneedhideWhentheyknowareashykid,theyunderstand____44____.Thatalsohelpsfeeleasytalks.Learnbeagood____45____.Iffindhardstartasaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twaste____46____aboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeornot.relaxedandfindnotsohardtalk____47____.smilemore.Whensmile,peoplethinkarefriendlyandeasy____48____.Remembermostpeoplestayawayfromanangry-lookingface.onesmallfootatatime.Eachwhensay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,sayyourselfcanit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeel43.A.kindniceopenD.busy44.A.betterfastermoreslowlyofficerD.carefulD.talker45.A.teacher46.A.beinghappy47.A.yourself48.A.lookafterreporterfeelinggoodothersworryingthemD.talkingD.everyoneD.talkknowaboutkeepfromReadthepassageandfillintheblankswith其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Notlongago,Idecidedreadalotofbooksknowledge.Iwentthelibraryandreadhappilyseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinishingallofthemseemedimpossible,7becauseIalwaysfoundh____49____calm(靜心)downreadawholebook.IknowwhatdoThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtofnotreadingfun?”gavehope____50____.Readingajourneyofspirit.Everywereadabook,weareactually____51____theItriedputallmyeffort(努力)intohisorhersoIcouldfeelallofhisherh____52____andsadness.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.Attitude(態(tài)度)canabig____53____.Someoneoncesaid“Eventhoughthesituationbad,people,havefreedomchoosetheirattitude.”complain(抱怨)aboutstudyorIthelpsnothing.____54____thingsfromadifferentBelieveme,thischangethesituationandhelpalot.Answerthequestions.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）AfterIgraduated(畢業(yè))fromthepoliceschool,Icouldnotwaitplaymypartsavingtheworld.OnmyfirstIfoundoutthatIhadalotlearn.IfeltexcitedthatdayandarrivedatthepolicestationAt7a.m.,Iwentintomyoffice.wasaniceIintroducedmyselfcolleagues(同事)andnothingspecialhappened.wasnotuntillunchtimethatwereceivedacall.Analarmhadgoneatabuilding.Thiscouldbeatheft—thefirstofJob!Iarrivedatthesceneacolleagueoffoundacompanybuilding.Itwasalllockedup.Thebuildingwassurrounded(圍繞著)byafencerazor(刺鋼絲)onthetop.Theownerwascolleaguecalledhimaskhowwecouldinside.Iofferedhelp.Iclimbedthefenceandupthetopafterafewminutes.Iwastryinglegovertherazorwhenmyjeanssnagged(鉤住).Iheardcolleague“Hey!Spiderman!”Ilookeddownandsawthattheownerhadarrived.TheyopenedtheandwentinsidewhileIhadfreemyself.Whenwefinallybackthemycolleaguesmiledatandsaid,learnsomethingneweveryIknewwashispolitewayofrookie(新手)!”55.Thewriterfeltexcitedonhisfirstdayasapolicehe?____________________________________________________________________________56.Whendidthewriterintohisonhisfirstdayasapoliceofficer?____________________________________________________________________________857Whatdidthecolleaguedoaftertheyarrivedatthescene?____________________________________________________________________________58.Whendidthejeanssnagged?____________________________________________________________________________59.Whatdidthecolleaguedoashewastryingfreefromtherazorwire?____________________________________________________________________________60.Inyouropinion,whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperienceonthatday?____________________________________________________________________________61.Writing.（作文）Pleaseatleast60wordsonthetopic“AwonderfulNewDay”.我們迎來(lái)了新的一年2020的同學(xué)們或者你的家人有沒(méi)有一起慶祝新年的到來(lái)？在元且那天你們組織了哪些有趣的活動(dòng)？你們品嘗了哪些美味的食物？你們過(guò)得開(kāi)心嗎？請(qǐng)以精彩的元旦”為主題，寫(xiě)一篇至少60個(gè)單詞的短文，要求內(nèi)容連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。Phrasesforreference(以下短語(yǔ)僅供參考):playgameswatchcartoonsphotos________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________92019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期未學(xué)業(yè)診斷七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科（滿分100分，時(shí)間75分鐘）Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）A.D.1.________5.________2.________3.________4.________Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyou（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.A.Ina7.A.8.A.Onfoot.9.A.Japan.aschool.underground.Australia.Canada.D.Britain.Eightyyuan.At1:30Inahospital.D.D.bus.D.Inashop.10.A.Onehundredyuan.yuan.D.Fiftyyuan.A.At1:00p.m.At2:00p.D.At2:30p.m.112.A.HewantsherlookafterhisHewantsherthehospitalHewantsherlookafterhisD.HewantsherseeaListenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueor.判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）13.havebooksforbothteenagersandlittlechildren.14.Booksforyoungchildrenhavemanybeautifulpictures15.Inanimalscantalkreaderslikerealpeople.16.Booksforbabieshaveallpicturesnoword.17.Babiescanlearnsomethingfrombooks.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）18.WhenIwasten,Ihadcareofmy________________.19.Icarriedonmybackand________________.20Ididnotknow________________answerthequestion.21.Themantaughtmealesson—peopleare________________thanthings.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音，詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Lookatphoneticsymbolfillblanks.（看音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞）1.Thefamilyspenta________holidayShanghaiDisneylandlastweek.[‘pleznt]2.need________theflatballoonsforthecomingbirthday[‘dek?reit]3.Pleasereadthese________beforestartusingthenewfaxmachine.4.Thereabeautifulgardenatthe________ofsteepsteps.[‘b?t?m]5.Jackfora________Hemovesfurnituretheirnewhomes.[ri’mu:vl]【答案】1.pleasant2.decorate3.instructions4.bottom5.removal2【解析】1題詳解】句意：李家上周在上海迪士尼樂(lè)園度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的假期?？崭裨诓欢ü谠~和單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之間，判斷填形容詞；根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，pleasant的讀音是[‘pleznt]，意為“令人愉快的；故答案為pleasant。2題詳解】句意：在即將到來(lái)的生日派對(duì)，我們需要用一些氣球裝飾這套公寓。needdosth意為“需要做某事”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，decorate的讀音是[‘dek?reit]，意為裝飾”，故答案為decorate。3題詳解】句意：在開(kāi)始使用新傳真機(jī)之前，請(qǐng)閱讀這些說(shuō)明?？崭裨趖hese后面，判斷填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，instruction的讀音是，意為“說(shuō)明；其復(fù)數(shù)形式是規(guī)則變化，在詞尾+s；故答案為instructions。4題詳解】句意：在一些陡峭的臺(tái)階盡頭有一個(gè)美麗的花園?？崭裨诙ü谠~后面，判斷填名詞；從文字的表層意思推斷，空格指“在臺(tái)階盡頭”；根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，bottom的讀音是[‘b?t?m]，意為“底部”atthebottomof意為“……盡頭”；故答案為bottom。5題詳解】句意：杰克在一家搬家公司工作。他把人們的家具搬到新家去。從文字的表層意思推斷，空格指“搬家公司”removal的讀音是[ri’mu:vl]“移動(dòng)”答案為removal。Choosethebest（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?A.Ancertookthepoordogtheclinic.helpblndpeoplecrosstheroadhelpthepolicefindmissingpeople.D.familyalwaystravelplacesofinterestduringtheholidays.3【答案】B【解析】官員帶著這只可憐的狗去了診所；狗幫助盲人安全地過(guò)馬路；狗幫助警察找到失蹤的人；我的家人在假期總是去名勝古跡旅游；考查元音字母的發(fā)音。cer的讀音是[??f?s?(r)]，字母i發(fā)[?]；blnd-的讀音是[bla?nd]，字母i[a?]；mssing的讀音是[?m?s??]i[?]interest的讀音是[??ntr?st]i發(fā)[?]B不同于其它3個(gè)；B。There________informationnearthetree.Itmeans:canhaveapicnichere.A./anaD.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：看。樹(shù)附近有一個(gè)信息標(biāo)志。意思是：我們可以在這里野餐?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前；定冠詞the表特指；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“有一個(gè)信息標(biāo)志”——表泛指，所以，空格用不定冠詞；information以元音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞用；故選。8.Everyoneofuswatchedthegrandmilitaryparade(閱兵)oncelebratebirthday________October1,2019.A.onatD.【答案】A【解析】2019年10月1日，我們每個(gè)人都在電視上觀看了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)70歲生日盛大的閱兵式?？疾榻樵~辨析。on表示在具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、上午或晚上；表示在某時(shí)間段里；at表示在……“October1,2019.”選A。rather________abarbecueonabalconythisweekend.A.havehavinghaveD.has4【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)周末我寧愿在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上燒烤。考查固定搭配。have不定式；having動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；have原形；has一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式；從文寧愿在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上燒烤”wouldratherdosth意為“寧愿做某事”詞原形；故選C。raininghardoutside,_______wehavewatchathome.A.sobutbecauseD.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：外面在下大雨，因此我們必須在家看電視。A.sobutbecauseD.raininghardoutside可知下文是說(shuō)因此我們不得不呆在家，根據(jù)題意，故選A。Newcomingsoon.________buyalotoffoodanddrinksforabigfamilymeal.A.needneedsneedD.needs【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：春節(jié)快到了。媽媽需要為家庭大餐買很多食物和飲料?？疾橹髦^一致。從文字的表層意思推斷空格指需要為家庭大餐買很多食物和飲料”，所以，排除Cneed可做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞多用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句或否定意義的句子，所以排除A；做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有動(dòng)詞的全部形式，可用于一切句式，needsth意為需要某物”或needdosth意為需要做某事”；空格后buy是動(dòng)詞，所以排除；故選D。12.—LucywantsseethenewDisneycalled‘Ⅱ’.—________A.NeitherdoesMike.amdoesJack.D.Neitherdo【答案】B5【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西想看迪斯尼的新電影《冰雪奇緣2——杰克也想看。考查半倒裝句。助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”“……”“Neither助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”，表前面所述的情況也一樣不適合后者，表否定意義，意為“……也不”；根據(jù)上文“LucywantsseethenewDisneycalled‘Ⅱ’.”，推斷空格指“……也想看”，所以排除A、D；上文是含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用do或does，所以排除C，故選。13.Ifwanthaveastomachache,shouldeat________friedfoodand________crisps.A.more…more【答案】B【解析】less…fewerfewer…lessD.more…less【詳解】句意：如果你不想胃痛，你應(yīng)該少吃油炸食品和薯片。more“更多的”manyless“較少的，little的比較級(jí)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer比較少的……，只接可數(shù)名詞。從文字的表層意思推斷，空格指少吃油炸食品和薯?xiàng)l”food是不可數(shù)名詞，所以空格1限定詞用lesscrisps是可數(shù)名詞，所以空格2限定詞用fewer；故選。_______keepsilenttheA.mustn't【答案】C【解析】canmustD.can't【詳解】句意：你必須在圖書(shū)館保持安靜。A.不允許；必須；D.也就是要必須保持安靜的，英語(yǔ)中必須是must，所以選擇。15.Justnowthepolicetoldus________ourcarsfrontoftheschoolgate.A.notpark【答案】D【解析】notparknoparkingD.notpark6【詳解】句意：剛才那個(gè)警察叫我們不要把車停在學(xué)校前面。noparkingtellsbdosth意為“”；tellsbnotdosth意為告訴某人別做某事”；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指叫我們不要把車停在學(xué)校前”；由此推斷空格填不定式的否定式；故選D。16.WhenIflewakitethegarden,Isawabird________anestthetree.A.makesmakingmadeD.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在花園里放風(fēng)箏時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)一只鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上筑巢?？疾楣潭ň湫?。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式；making動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；一般過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分seesbdosthseesbdoingsth看某人在做某事，“WhenIflewakitethegarden,”格表示“看到過(guò)程的一部分；故選。17.—________doestravelfromShanghaibyplane?takesabout12hours。A.Howfar【答案】D【解析】HowsoonHowoftenD.Howlong【詳解】句意：——你坐飛機(jī)從上海到巴黎要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——大約需要12個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞。howfar指多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問(wèn)路程、距離；howsoon指再過(guò)多久，主要對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)；howoftenhowlong“Ittakesabout12hours”“花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；故選D。18.Thereanewshoppingcenter________myhousingestate.A.opposite【答案】A【解析】betweenonD.next7【詳解】句意：在我的住宅區(qū)對(duì)面有一個(gè)新的購(gòu)物中心?？疾榻樵~辨析。opposite……對(duì)面；between與and連用，意為“在二者之間”on……什么；next與緊鄰……”DCA。19.I________forthenewpairofsportsshoes.A.moneyenough【答案】CmoneyenoughmoneyD.nomoney【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒(méi)有足夠的錢買這雙新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。BnoDenoughA。20.Marywantbedlate________.A.notnolonger【答案】D【解析】nolongernotanylongerD.anylonger【詳解】句意：瑪麗不想再晚睡了?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)辨析。從文字的表層意思推斷空格指不再晚睡”；nolonger=notanylonger意為“不再……”；否定動(dòng)詞，由此判斷用anylonger，構(gòu)成not…anylonger的結(jié)構(gòu)；故選D。21.A:ShallwebuyanewHuawei5GsmartphoneasabirthdaygiftforMum?________A.Iagreeyou.【答案】Bagoodidea.D.Ilike【解析】【詳解】句意：A：我們要不要買一部新的華為5G智能手機(jī)作為媽媽的生日禮物？B：那是個(gè)好主意。right.agoodidea.Iagreeyou.我同意你的說(shuō)法；Iit.“Shallwe…”——。8Chooserightwordorexpressionblanks.（選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組填入所缺的空格中）A.becausejoinD.biggereasyWhyfootballsopopular?Onereasonthat____22____playfootball.needaball.Anyballdo.canplayfootballwhereverthereaspace.Butanotherreasonthat____23____notimportant.Insports,helpsbebigandstrong.football,mustbeskillthemostimportantthing.LionelMessi(里奧梅西)oneofthebestfootballplayerstheworld.Whenhewasachild,hewassmall.Hehadhospital____24____hewassosmall.homecountry(阿根廷),buthewentSpainwhenhewasthirteen____25____thebarcelona(巴塞羅那)footballTheteampaidformedicalcarehim____26____.Nowhe1.70meterstall.Henottallorstrong.Buthisskillhisgreatstrength.LionelMessitheworldrecordholderforthemostgoalsaseason.showsthatdonothavebebigbegreat.【答案】22.F23.B24.A25.C26.D【解析】本篇講述了為什么足球很流行的原因：一是足球很容易，任何球、任何場(chǎng)所都行，二是以梅西為例說(shuō)明身材的大小在踢足球中不是很重要。22題詳解】句意：一個(gè)原因是踢足球很容易。空格在be“Allneedaball.Anyballdo.”“踢球很容易；故答案為。23題詳解】句意：但另一個(gè)原因是身材的大小并不重要。9空格是從句的主語(yǔ)，判斷填名詞；根據(jù)下文以梅西為例的說(shuō)明，推斷空格指“身材的大小對(duì)于踢球是不重要”；故答案為。24題詳解】句意：他不得不去醫(yī)院，因?yàn)樗×恕Ｋ坏貌蝗メt(yī)院”的原因是他太小了”“原因”詞；故答案為A。25題詳解】句意：但他13歲時(shí)去了西班牙，加入了巴塞羅那足球隊(duì)?？崭裨诤竺?，判斷填不定式；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“加入巴塞羅那隊(duì)，join意為“加入某個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)或組織”；故答案為。26題詳解】句意：這個(gè)球隊(duì)付了醫(yī)療費(fèi)為了讓他長(zhǎng)得更大。由上文可知“”球隊(duì)為了讓他長(zhǎng)得更大些”bigger意為“”；故答案為D。withgivenwordsforms.（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）27.Ourclassroomonthe________floorandwehavewalkupstairs.(five)28.Therearefamousold________Britain.likethereforsightseeing.(church)29.Some________studentsvisitedourschoolItoldthemabouttheschool.(CanadA.30.Whenmyfatherlivedthesuburbs,hedidexercise________.(regular)31.Theoldmanliveda________thecountrysideafterheleftthenoisy(peace)32.apieceof________newsfromthenewspaper(excite)【答案】27.28.churches29.Canadian30.regularly31.peaceful32.exciting10【解析】27題詳解】句意：我們的教室在五樓，我們得上樓去。空格在定冠詞和單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之間，判斷填序數(shù)詞；five意為“”，其相應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞形式為“fifth”，故答案為fifth。28題詳解】句意：英國(guó)有許多著名的古老教堂。游客喜歡去那里觀光?？崭袷芮懊娴南薅ㄔ~的修飾，判斷填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；church意為“教堂”ch結(jié)尾，其相應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式詞尾+es；故答案為churches。29題詳解】句意：一些加拿大學(xué)生昨天參觀了我們學(xué)校。我告訴他們關(guān)于我們學(xué)校的事。Canada意為“加拿大”“Canadian”“加拿大的”Canadian。30題詳解】句意：我父親住在郊區(qū)時(shí)，他有規(guī)律地鍛煉身體?？崭裨趧?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面，判斷填副詞；regular意為“有規(guī)律的”，形容詞；其相應(yīng)的副詞形式為“regularly”，故答案為regularly。31題詳解】句意：那位老人離開(kāi)喧鬧的地方后在鄉(xiāng)下過(guò)著平靜的生活?？崭裨诿~前，判斷填形容詞；peace意為和平”，名詞；其相應(yīng)的形容詞形式為“peaceful”，故答案為peaceful。32題詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從報(bào)紙上得到一條令人興奮的消息?？崭裨诿~前，判斷填形容詞；意為“使激動(dòng)”，其相應(yīng)的形容詞形式為exciting，意為“令人興奮的；故答案為exciting?！军c(diǎn)睛】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，解答前要先解讀備選詞的詞義；再閱讀句子，根據(jù)句意推測(cè)空格所缺1根據(jù)空格在定冠詞后，判斷填序數(shù)詞；題2根據(jù)空格前的限定詞many，判斷空格用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；題3、、6根據(jù)空格在名詞前，確定空格填形容詞。Rewritesentencesaccordingtoinstructionsbrackets.（根據(jù)要求，改寫(xiě)句子）33.Heputtherugoppositethesofa.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________he________therugoppositethesofa?34.canfindthisapark.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________wefindthis35.Studentsseldomhaveschoolactivities.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Studentsseldomhaveafter-schoolactivities,________________?36.Inthepast,Ismokedalot.(改為同義句)I________________smokealot.37.aregoingto,theraise,some,we(連詞成句)____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】33.(1).(2).put34.35.36.(1).Where(2).can(1).do(2).they(2).(1).used37.aregoingraisemoneyforthe【解析】33題詳解】句意：他把地毯放在沙發(fā)對(duì)面。putput的一般過(guò)去式為不規(guī)則變化did，did后面動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式要恢復(fù)原形；故答案為；put。34題詳解】句意：我們可以在公園里找到這個(gè)標(biāo)志。畫(huà)線部分apark.wherecanWhere；can。35題詳解】12句意：學(xué)生很少有課外活動(dòng)。句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞用，根據(jù)反意疑問(wèn)句“前肯定后否定；前否定后肯定則，陳述部分seldom，含有否定意義，所以，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定式，其句式為“助動(dòng)詞人稱代詞主格”dothey。36題詳解】句意：過(guò)去，我經(jīng)常抽煙。thepast意為“在過(guò)去”；useddosth意為“過(guò)去常做某事”；故答案為usedto。37題詳解】句意：我們要為籌款。確定句子的主語(yǔ)是wearegoingraiseforthe表動(dòng)作的目的，放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的后面；按照陳述句的語(yǔ)序“主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)”組句；故答案為aregoingraisemoneyforthe1要注意puthe+sputput是一般過(guò)去式；題3的反意問(wèn)句要清楚seldom含有否定意義，所以要用“前否定后肯定”的句式。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）Readingcomprehension.（閱讀理解）Choosethebest（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㏄laygroundsaregreatplaceshavefun.Butneedhavefunwithoutgettinghurt.Herearerulesshouldrememberbeforeaplayground.Gettingreadyplay★shoeskeepyourfeetsafe.barefoot(赤腳地).★playonwetequipment(器材).equipmentcanbeslippery(滑的)andleadafall.★playonbrokenequipment.anadultanyplaygroundequipmentbroken.Slides★Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.★downtheslideuntilthepersonfrontofhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromthe13slide.★Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.Someoneslidedownandhityou.Climbing★stairsorstepsHoldontothehandrails(扶手).★Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Swinging★downonthe(秋千)andslowdownbeforegetting★carefulwhenwalkfrontofamovingwanthit.somethinggoeswrong★Rememberingtheaboveruleshelpkeepsafeandpreventaccidents,butsometimesthingscanwrong.Ifaproblemorsomeonehurttheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.38.Inorderkeepyourfeetsafe,should________whenplayingaplayground.A.wearlongsockswearshoeswearglassesD.weartrousers39.________playonwetequipment.A.andfallacutbehitbyothersD.behitbytheequipment40.candowntheslidewhenA.thepersonfrontofhasjustreachedthegroundthepersonfrontofhasmovedawayfromtheslideetthepersonfrontofclimbingupthefrontoftheslideD.thepersonfrontofgoingdowntheslide41.Accordingthesafetyrules,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Brokenequipmentcanbedangerous.peoplecandowntheslideatatime.Whenclimbingstairs,shouldholdontothehandrails.D.hitwalkfrontofamoving1442.Thebestforthe“________”.A.keepsafePlaygroundrulesfunaplaygroundD.Playgroundequipment【答案】38.B【解析】39.A40.B41.B42.B【分析】本篇從運(yùn)動(dòng)前準(zhǔn)備、滑滑梯、攀爬和蕩秋千等4個(gè)方面介紹了在操場(chǎng)玩時(shí)的安全事項(xiàng)。38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中shoeskeepyourfeetsafe.”，可知“要使腳安全要穿鞋”；故選B。39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中equipmentcanbeslipperyandleadafall.”，可知“濕設(shè)備很滑會(huì)導(dǎo)致墜落。；故選A。40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“…untilthepersonfrontofhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.”，可知“要等到前面的人已經(jīng)到達(dá)地面并且離開(kāi)才能下滑”；故選。41題詳解】playonbrokenequipment.”“破損的設(shè)備可能很危險(xiǎn)”A表述正確；根據(jù)文中“Godowntheslide(滑梯),onepersonatatime.”，可知“兩個(gè)人不可以一次滑下去”，所以B表述錯(cuò)“ClimbstairsorstepsHoldontothehandrails”“”以C表述正確；根據(jù)文中“Becarefulwhenwalkfrontofamovingswing….”，可知“走在秋千前面可能會(huì)被擊中，所以D表述正確；故選B。42題詳解】4“關(guān)于操場(chǎng)安全規(guī)則”；故選。【點(diǎn)睛】本篇是閱讀單選，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解、推理判斷能力。題1、2、3是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，解答時(shí)要在原文中找出題干包含的信息部分，正確地捉住有效信息作答；題4推理判斷題要仔細(xì)比對(duì)原文和題干的信息，一一排除干擾項(xiàng)。15Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）thinkaretooshyandwantbealittlebitjustthefollowingthings:____43____others.peopleareTherenoneedhideWhentheyknowareashykid,theyunderstand____44____.Thatalsohelpsfeeleasytalks.Learnbeagood____45____.Iffindhardstartasaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twaste____46____aboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeornot.relaxedandfindnotsohardtalk____47____.smilemore.Whensmile,peoplethinkarefriendlyandeasy____48____.Remembermostpeoplestayawayfromanangry-lookingface.onesmallfootatatime.Eachwhensay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,sayyourselfcanit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeel43.A.kindniceopenD.busy44.A.betterfastermoreslowlyofficerD.carefulD.talker45.A.teacher46.A.beinghappy47A.yourselfreporterfeelinggoodothersworryingthemD.talkingD.everyone48.A.lookafter【答案】43.C【解析】knowaboutkeepfrom47.B48.DD.talk44.A45.D46.C【分析】本篇從“”等方面闡述如何改變自己害羞的性格，使自己變勇敢。43題詳解】句意：對(duì)別人敞開(kāi)心扉。友好的；nice美好的；open開(kāi)放的；busypeopleareTherenoneedhideit.”——不要隱藏自己的害羞；推斷上文指“對(duì)別人敞開(kāi)心扉；故選。1644題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們知道你是個(gè)害羞的孩子時(shí)，他們會(huì)更好了解你的。betterfastermoreslowlycareful“Thatalsohelpsfeeleasytalks.”——這也有助于你在談話中感到輕松，推斷上文指對(duì)人們敞開(kāi)心扉有助于人們更好地了解”；故選A。45題詳解】句意：學(xué)會(huì)做一個(gè)健談的人。teacherreporterofficertalker“學(xué)會(huì)如何開(kāi)始一個(gè)話題”空格指“學(xué)會(huì)做一個(gè)健談的人”；故選D。46題詳解】句意：不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間擔(dān)心你的外表或者別人是否喜歡你。beinghappyfeelinggoodworrying著急；talkingmoreaboutenjoypartiesorgames?！薄嘞胂胂硎芘蓪?duì)或游戲的方式，推斷空格指不要擔(dān)心別人對(duì)你的看法”選。47題詳解】句意：你會(huì)變得放松，發(fā)現(xiàn)和別人交談并不難。yourselfothers其他人；themeveryone“不要焦慮別人的看法”達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系推斷，下文指放松心態(tài)，就不難與別人交談”；故選。48題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你微笑的時(shí)候，人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你很友好，很容易交談。lookafter照看；knowabout了解；keepfrom免于；talk和……“Rememberpeoplestayawayfromanangry-lookingface.”——“人們喜歡和面帶笑容的人交談；故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇完型填空考查詞匯辨析。題13所在的句子是段落的主旨句，要根據(jù)下文的陳述推斷空格的詞義；題2、、6在段落總述句后面，要根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系推斷空格信息。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswith其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）17Notlongago,Idecidedreadalotofbooksknowledge.Iwentthelibraryandreadhappilyseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinishingallofthemseemedimpossible,becauseIalwaysfoundh____49____calm(靜心)downreadawholebook.IknowwhatdoThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtofnotreadingfun?”gavehope____50____.Readingajourneyofspirit.Everywereadabook,weareactually____51____theItriedputallmyeffort(努力)intohisorhersoIcouldfeelallofhisherh____52____andsadness.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.Attitude(態(tài)度)canabig____53____.Someoneoncesaid,thoughthesituationbad,peoplehavefreedomchoosetheirattitude.”complain(抱怨)aboutstudyorIthelpsnothing.____54____thingsfromadifferentBelieveme,thischangethesituationandhelpalot.【答案】49.hard50.again51.talking52.happiness53.difference54.see【解析】【分析】本篇講述自己由對(duì)閱讀失去信心到使閱讀成為生活的一部分的經(jīng)歷，闡述了一個(gè)人生的道理，態(tài)度會(huì)造成巨大差異，所以我們要從不同的角度看問(wèn)題。49題詳解】句意：完成全部的閱讀好像不大可能，因?yàn)槲铱偸怯X(jué)得很難冷靜下來(lái)看完一整本書(shū)?！昂茈y靜下心來(lái)讀完一本書(shū)hard意為困難的”findharddosth意為做某事是困難的”；故答案為hard。50題詳解】句意：這又給了我希望。由上文可知“”格指這個(gè)想法讓自己又有了想閱讀的希望”；根據(jù)首字母提示，again意為“又、再”，故答案為again。1851題詳解】句意：每讀一本書(shū)，我們實(shí)際上都在和作