劍橋少兒英語(yǔ)字母課件

CambridgeChildren'sEnglishAlphabetCourseware目錄CONTENTSintroductionLetterALetterBLetterCLetterDLetterE01introductionLearningtheAlphabetThecourseaimstointroduceyounglearnerstotheEnglishalphabet,includingbothuppercaseandlowercaseletters.Throughthecourse,childrenwilldeveloptheirphonologicalawarenessandlearntoassociateletterswiththeircorrespondingsounds.Thecoursealsoemphasizesvocabularydevelopmentbyintroducingwordsthatbeginwitheachletterofthealphabet.Thecourseaimstopreparechildrenforreadingbyteachingthemhowtoblendsoundstogethertoformwords.PhonicsDevelopmentVocabularyBuildingReadingPreparationCourseobjectivesTargetaudienceYoungLearners:Thecourseisdesignedforyounglearners,typicallyages3to6,whoareintheearlystagesoflearningEnglish.PreschoolersandKindergartners:ThiscourseisparticularlysuitableforpreschoolersandkindergartnerswhoareeagertolearnthealphabetanddeveloptheirEnglishlanguageskills.HomeschoolingFamilies:HomeschoolingfamiliescanusethiscoursetointroduceyoungchildrentotheEnglishalphabetinastructuredandengagingway.EnglishasaSecondLanguage(ESL)Learners:ChildrenlearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbenefitfromthiscourse,whichprovidesastructuredandphonics-basedapproachtolearningthealphabet.02LetterACorrectPronunciationTheletterAispronouncedas/?/,withashortvowelsound.Itisstressedinthesyllableandisoftensilentincertainwords.CommonPronunciationErrorsSomelearnersmayconfusethepronunciationofAwiththeletterE,especiallyinwordslike"bed"and"fed".Itisimportanttodistinguishbetweenthetwosounds.PronunciationofATheletterAhasasimple,triangleshapewithahorizontallineatthebase.Itiswritteninuppercaseform.CorrectFormSomelearnersmayconfusetheuppercaseAwiththelowercasea.Itisimportanttodistinguishbetweenthetwoshapes.CommonWritingErrorsWritingofATheletterAappearsinmanycommonEnglishwords,suchas"apple","ant","arm",and"alligator"."Theappleisred."ThissentencecontainstheletterAintheword"apple".WordsandsentencesofASentenceExampleSampleWords03LetterBBSoundTheletterBmakesa'b'sound,likeinthewords'bee'and'ball'.AccentuationTheBsoundisusuallypronouncedatthebeginningofaword,butitcanalsobeheardinthemiddleorend,asin'cobweb'or'dubious'.PronunciationofBFormTheletterBhasalargebowlshapeontheleftsideandasmallerbowlshapeontherightside.PositionTheBiswritteninthemiddleoftheline,withitstoppartslightlyabovethelineanditsbottompartslightlybelow.WritingofBbee,ball,bob,beard,bananaSamplewords"Thebeeisbuzzingaroundtheball.""Shehasabigbeard.""Ilikebananas."SentencesB'swordsandsentences04LetterCTheletter'C'ispronouncedas'see'intheword'city'.CorrectPronunciationItshouldnotbepronouncedas'sea'asintheword'season'.IncorrectPronunciationUsevisualaidstodemonstratethecorrectpronunciationoftheletter'C'.TeachingTipsUsenativeEnglishspeakerstodemonstratethecorrectpronunciation.RoleModelsPronunciationofCWritingofCHandwritingPracticeProvidepracticeinwritingtheletter'C'indifferentsizesandstyles.TeachingTipsEncouragechildrentotraceovertheletter'C'withtheirfingertofamiliarizethemselveswithitsshape.DrawingActivitiesInvolvechildrenindrawingpicturesthatincorporatetheletter'C'.RoleModelsShowchildrenexamplesofgoodhandwritingfromnativeEnglishspeakers.Theletter'C'appearsinmanycommonEnglishwordssuchas'cat','candy',and'cute'.CommonWordsUseexamplesofwordsandsentencescontainingtheletter'C'toillustrateitsusage.TeachingTipsTheletter'C'canbefoundatthebeginning,middle,orendofasentence.SentenceStructureReadaloudstoriesandnurseryrhymesthatcontaintheletter'C'.RoleModels01030204WordsandsentencesofC05LetterDDispronouncedas/d/,avoicedalveolarstopconsonant.Itissimilartothe"d"soundintheword"dog".Pronunciationtips:Producethesoundbyplacingthetipofthetongueagainstthealveolarridge,justbehindtheupperteeth.Thenvibratethevocalcordsandexhaleairthroughthemouth.PronunciationofD輸入標(biāo)題02010403WritingofDDiswrittenasaclosedloopontheleftandastraightlineontheright.Theuppercaseversionstartsatthetop,goesdowntothemiddle,curvestotherightandthengoesuptothetopright.ThelowercaseversionofDstartsatthetopleft,goesdownandthencurvestotheright,finishingwithastraightlinetothetopright.Itisoneofthe26lettersoftheEnglishalphabet.0102D'swordsandsentencesSentencesthatusetheletterDinclude"Thedogchasedtheball"and"Wewenttotheparkonasunnyday".SomecommonwordsthatstartwithDinclude"dog","day","do","dad"and"dinner".06LetterEE的發(fā)音類似于拼音中的“e”，嘴巴稍微張開，舌尖抵住下齒齦，舌前部貼近上齒齦，讓氣流從舌和齒齦的縫隙中發(fā)出聲音。發(fā)音要領(lǐng)鼓勵(lì)孩子模仿發(fā)音，可以通過模仿老師的發(fā)音或者使用語(yǔ)音軟件進(jìn)行練習(xí)。發(fā)音練習(xí)PronunciationofEW