七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試02（鹽城專用）-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（牛津譯林版）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試（鹽城卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共65分）一、補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有一項為多余選項）Chris:Hi,doyouknowQuanHongchan?Adan:QuanHongchan?Thedivingstar?Chris:Yes.Sheisagooddiver.1Adan:Ilikehertoo.Chris:Hey,2Adan:Shehasrice,eggs,beef,potatoesandcarrots.Chris:Wow,themealissorich.Whataboutsupper?Adan:3Chris:Oh,sheeatslotsofhealthyfood.Doessheeatchips?Adan:Yes,butsheeatslittle.4Chris:Why?Chipsandcolaaremyfavourite.Adan:Butthey’rejunkfood.5Chris:Yeah,Isee.Ishouldlearnfrombothofyou.A．Iseldomeatchips,either.B．Ilikeherverymuch.C．Canyouunderstandit?D．Shehashamburgersandsnacks.E．doyouknowwhatshehasforlunch?F．Shehaschicken,tomatoesandfruit.G．They’rebadforyourhealth.二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后從所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案?！癢hatdoyouwant?”thepriestasks.“Iwanttoseethegod,”Ireply.“Thegodis6,”hesays.“Icanwatchhimsleep,justtellme7.”Ianswer.Thepriestlooksatmeforafew8,thenhetakesmeintothetemple.InthefirstroomIseeastatue(雕像).Itisthe9ofaman.Thereisarubyonitsforehead.“Isthisthegod?”Isaytothepriest.“Thisisthegod,”heanswers.“Thisisnotthegod!”I10.AndItouchpriest’shandanditbecomesmuch11.“CuremeandIcanshowyouthegod,”hesays.SoIbreatheonhis12anditbecomesasbigasusualagain.InthesecondroomIseeanother13.Itistwicethesizeofamananditissittingonajadeflower.“Thisisnotthegod!Show14thegod!”Icry.AndItouchhiseyesandhebecomesblind(瞎的).“CuremeandIcanshowyouthegod,”saysthepriest.SoIbreatheonhiseyesandhecan15again.Nowthepriestisafraid.Inthelastroomtherearenostatues.16thereisaroundmirror.“Whereisthegod?”Iaskthepriest.“Thereisnogod,”heanswers.“ThisistheMirrorofWisdom(智慧).Whenyoulookintothismirror,youbecome17andyoucanseeeverything.TheMirrorofWisdomisthe18.”SoItakethemirrortotheFisherman.“19Ibecomeyoursoulagain?YoucanhavetheMirrorofWisdomandbecomewise.YoucanhaveWisdom.”ButtheFishermanlaughs,“Idon’twantWisdom.Iwant20.”HejumpsbackintotheseatohislittleMermaid.6．A．waiting B．sleeping C．sitting D．watching7．A．why B．how C．where D．what8．A．months B．years C．hours D．minutes9．A．size B．style C．feature D．model10．A．smile B．laugh C．wish D．shout11．A．smaller B．bigger C．warmer D．softer12．A．face B．hand C．eyes D．feet13．A．priest B．statue C．mirror D．flower14．A．us B．him C．me D．you15．A．talk B．hear C．feel D．see16．A．So B．Because C．And D．But17．A．wise B．lucky C．healthy D．cute18．A．gift B．friend C．god D．game19．A．Should B．Must C．Can D．Need20．A．Love B．Luck C．Hope D．Freedom三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）（一）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ADoyoulikesports?Herearesomesportsclubsforyou.BallGamesClubDoyoulikeballgames?Wehavesoccer,basketball,baseball,volleyball,andtennisforyou.Let’splaythemtogether!*Sunday:8:30a.m.—11:00a.m.3:00p.m.—6:00p.m.*TelephoneollerSkatingClubDoyoulikerollerskating?Youcanhavealotofnewfriendsinourclub.*Studentsare6—12yearsold.*SaturdayandSundayevenings:7:00—10:00*MeetonRenminSquare.*TelephoneyclingClubLet’sgooutwithourfriendsonourbikes.It’sreallycoolandexciting.*Saturdaymorning:6:00—11:00*Startinthecitypark*E-mailaddress:cycling@163.comKungFuClubDoyouwanttodokungfuwell?Comeandjoinus!*Sundayevening:6:00—8:00*Callusat137746383821．Youcan’tplay________inBallGamesClub.A．baseball B．basketball C．volleyball D．tabletennis22．________canjoinRollerSkatingClub.A．Mary,anine-year-oldgirl B．Mr.Green,amanagerinacompanyC．Mrs.Green,Mary’smother D．Mary’sbrother,afourteen-year-oldboy23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanmakealotofnewfriendsinKungFuClub.B．YoucanplayballgamesinBallGamesClubat8a.m.C．YoucansendanemailifyouwanttojoinCyclingClub.D．YoucancalfyouwanttojoinRollerSkatingClub.BSamuelsingsasillysong,Peterplaysfootballalldaylong.Rubyreadsreallygoodbooks,Karlcleansandcooks.Thesearemyforeverfriends.Sherrylovesshoppingatthemall,Garylovesgardeninginthefall.Herminialikeshiking,Boblikesbiking.Thesearemyforeverfriends.Thereisnodebate(爭論),Myfriendsaresogreat!Foreverfriends—they’rehardtofind—Considerate,caringandoneofakind.24．WhatdoesPeterdo?A．Heplaysfootball.B．Hereadsbooks. C．Hecleansandcooks. D．Hesingssongs.25．WhatisBobinterestedindoing?A．Biking. B．Hiking. C．Swimming. D．Gardening.26．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisfriends?A．Hethinkstheyaresilly. B．Hethinkstheyaregreat.C．Hethinkstheyarebored. D．Hethinkstheyareeasytofind.CDoyouhavegoodideastouseyouroldclothes?Therearemanythingstodowithyouroldclothes.First,youcangiveyouroldclothestoothers.Theymaynotfityouanymore,buttheymayfitsomeoneelse.Youcanalsochangethemintootherthings.Forexample,youcanmakeapairofoldjeansintoaskirtoranoldshirtintoahandbag.Wecanalsousemanyotheroldthingstomakenewclothes.Oldunwanted(多余的)thingsarecalledwaste.Herearetwofashiondesigners’ideasabouthowtheymakenewthingsfromwaste.Hailey:MyfriendsandIuseplastic(塑料)wastetomakeclothes.WeusearoundfourplasticbottlestomakeoneT-shirt.TheT-shirtsareverycomfortable.Ken:Therearesomanycarsintheworld,andeverycarhasfourwheels.Therubberpartofthewheeliscalledatyre(輪胎).Imakehandbagsandwalletsfromthetyres.Theyaregreat!Theyareverystrongandveryfashionable.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Buysomefashionmadefromwastetoday.27．Howmanywaystodowithouroldclothesarethereinparagraph(段落)1?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A．oldclothes B．a(chǎn)pairofjeans C．otherthings D．somepeople29．WhatdoesKenusetyrestomake?①handbags

②T-shirts

③wallets

④carsA．①② B．①②③ C．①③ D．②③④30．Whichmaybethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthearticle?A．Fashionfromwaste B．TipsonbuyingclothesC．Waystomakehandbags D．IdeasaboutfashiondesignersDWithabox,alampandapieceofwhitepaper,HakobyanAletaputsonherhandmadeshadowplayperformances(皮影戲表演).The30-year-oldshadowplayfanhasuploaded(上傳)someofherperformancesonline,andmanypeoplelovethem.AletabelievesshadowplayisagoodwaytotellstoriesofChineselegends,historyandculture.AletacametoChinafromArmeniathreeyearsagotoworkasanEnglishteacher.ShehasvisitedmanyplaceslikeBeijing,Tianjin,Shanghai,YunnanandShandong.WhenshewatchedashadowplayshowinamuseuminXi’an,sheloveditandrealizedthatthiswassomethingshewantedtotryherhandat.ThenAletastartedlearninghowtomakeherownshadowplaystage.Learningfromvideos,shemadeoneusingabox,alight,whitepaperandothertools.HerfirstshadowplaytoldatouchinglovestoryfromaChineselegend.“ThestoryisabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,”Aletasaid.“Ispentthewholeholidaypreparingmyfirstshadowplay.”Tohavebetterstories,AletastudiestraditionalChineseculture.Manyaudience(觀眾)membersinArmenialikeAleta’sshadowplayvideos.SomeofthemhavesaidAleta’svideosmakethembetterunderstandChina.Aletagoesontomakemorevideos.Now,sheiswritinganewstoryonancientChinesepoetry.“WhenmyChineseisgoodenough,IwillmakeshadowplayvideosaboutArmenianlegendsandhistoryandsharemycountry’sculturewithChineseaudiencemembers.”shesaid.31．Aletausesthethingstoputonhershadowplayperformancesexcept(除了)________.A．a(chǎn)box B．a(chǎn)lamp C．whitepaper D．a(chǎn)fan32．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Aletaisa30-year-oldArmenianwoman.B．AletahasvisitedmanyplacesinChina.C．AletastudiestraditionalChineseculture.D．Aleta’svideosmakeusunderstandArmeniabetter.33．Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①AletawatchedashadowplayshowinamuseuminXi’an.②Aletapreparedherfirstshadowplayonalovingstory.

③AletacametoChinafromArmenia3yeasago.④AletaiswritinganewstoryonancientChinesepoetry.A．②①④③ B．③①②④ C．③②④① D．③②①④34．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ThehistoryofancientChineseshadowplayB．StoriesofChineselegends,historyandcultureC．AnArmenianwomanlearnsChineseshadowplaysD．AnArmenianwomanteachesEnglishinChina35．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Sports. B．History. C．Travel. D．People.（二）閱讀短文，并從下面方框的六個句子中選擇五個還原到文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。FashionfromwasteItisagoodideatouseyouroldclothesagain.Therearemanythingstodowithyouroldclothes.36Theymaynotfityouanymore,buttheymayfitsomeoneelse.37Forexample,youcanmakeapairofoldjeansintoaskirtoranoldshirtintoahandbag.Wecanalsousemanyotheroldthingstomakenewclothes.38Herearetwofashiondesigners’ideasabouthowtheymakenewthingsfromwaste.MyfriendsandIuseplasticwastetomakeclothes.WeusearoundfourplasticbottlestomakeoneT-shirt.39HaileyTherearesomanycarsintheworld,andeachcarhasfourwheels.Therubberpartofthewheeliscalledatyre(輪胎).40Theyaregreat!Theyareverystrongandveryfashionable.KenWhatareyouwaitingfor?Buysomefashionmadefromwastetoday.A．TheT-shirtsareverycomfortable.B．First,youcangiveyouroldclothestoothers.C．Oldunwantedthingsarecalledwaste.D．Youcanalsochangethemintootherthings.E．Imakehandbagsandpursesfromthetyres.F．Ilovefashionbest.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）四、詞匯運用（一）（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整、每詞或短語限用一次。child

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allkindsofDearLinda,LetmetellyousomethingaboutChina’sNewYear’sDay.NewYear’sDayisthemost41dayinChina.WecallittheSpringFestival,too.Itusually42inJanuaryorFebruary.BeforetheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuy43deliciousfoods.44liketheSpringFestivalbest,45theycanwearnewclothesandgetluckymoneyfromtheirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts.friend

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setoffOnthemorningoftheSpringFestival,parentsgetupvery46andmakedumplings.Theyoftenputcoinsinsomedumplings,andyoucanhavegoodluckinthenewyear47youeatthedumplingswithacoininit.Afterwe48breakfast,wedoalotofthings.Weplaycards,visit49andrelatives.Somepeoplealsolike50fireworks,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigfamilydinner.Chinesepeoplehaveaveryhappytimetogether.Yours,LiMei（二）（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，完成短文。Ahealthydietisimportantforastudent.Sweetfoodgivesstudentsenergybutit’snotgoodforh51becausethereistoomuchs52init.Studentsneedtoeatmorefruitandv53iftheywanttokeephealthy.Alsotheyneedtodomoreexercise.

Tomisastudent.Helikesstudyingandheisgoodatallhisl54.Afterclass,helikesc55withhisfriendsontheInternet.Hedoesn’thaveahealthydietorlifestyle.HelovesCokeandh56verymuch.Healwayseatshamburgersforlunch.Hehatestoeatvegetablesandn57doesexercisesoheisnotstrong.Hewantstoplaybasketball,buthec58runfast.Heisfatnowanddoesn’thaveenoughenergytostudy.Hedecides(決定)toc59hislifestylenow.Healsop60togojoggingeverymorning.五、讀寫綜合（一）閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Oneday,threehungrymenwalkedintoasmallvillage(村莊).Everyonetoldthesetravelersthattherewasnofood.Really,thevillagersdidn’tlikesharingthingswiththemen.“Ohwell,thereisnothingmoredeliciousthanabowlofstone(石頭)soup,”onetravelersaid.Thevillagersthoughtthiswasstrange,butdecidedtolendthemenabigsouppot.Themenmadeafire,putthreestoneswithsomewater,andwaited.Avillagerlookedatthesoupandthought,“Nosoupisgoodwithoutsomecarrots.”Hewenthome,gotsomecarrots,andputtheminthepot.Anothervillagerlookedatthesoupandthought,“Thesoupreallyneedspotatoes!”soshetookafewpotatoesandputthemintothesoup.Soon,peoplebroughtbeef,beans,tomatoesandpumpkins.Alittleofeverythingmadeasoupgood.Whenthestonesoupwasdoneandeveryonetastedit,theyallsaidthattheydidn’thaveanythingsodelicious!Asoupfromstones!回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。61．Whowalkedintoasmallvillageoneday?62．Howdidthevillagersfeelafterhearingthetraveler’swords?63．Wheredidthevillagergetthecarrots?64．Whatmadeagoodsoupaccordingtothestory?65．Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthestory?（二）書面表達。（共1小題，計20分）66．為了激發(fā)中學(xué)生創(chuàng)意靈感，提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的熱情，舉辦了“Mydreamhome”的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，完成演講稿。1.房子大，有兩層，可以和家人住在一起，后面有花園；2.房間多，至少有8個房間；一層有廚房、臥室等；二層有浴室、書房等；3.很舒適，放學(xué)后在書房做作業(yè)；早上在花園讀書；可以和朋友在家聚會；4.其他。要求：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80個。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.所寫短文必須包括以上要點，省略處適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使短文通順流暢。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。4.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫。Ladiesandgentlemen,I’dliketotellyouaboutmydreamhome._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.That’sall.Thankyou.參考答案：1．B2．E3．F4．A5．G【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話。Chris和Adan在討論跳水明星全紅嬋的好的飲食習(xí)慣。1．根據(jù)“Ilikehertoo.”可知，Chris也喜歡她，B選項“我非常喜歡她?！狈项}意。故選B。2．根據(jù)“Shehasrice,eggs,beef,potatoesandcarrots.”可知，此空詢問她吃什么，E選項“你知道她午餐吃什么嗎？”符合題意。故選E。3．根據(jù)“Whataboutsupper?”可知，此空回答她晚餐吃的東西，F(xiàn)選項“她吃雞肉，西紅柿和水果?！狈项}意。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Butthey’rejunkfood.”可知，Adan認為薯條不健康，她不怎么吃，A選項“我?guī)缀跻膊怀允項l?！狈项}意。故選A。5．根據(jù)“Butthey’rejunkfood.”可知，Adan認為薯條是垃圾食品，對健康有害，G選項“它們有害于你的健康?！狈项}意。故選G。6．B7．C8．D9．A10．D11．A12．B13．B14．C15．D16．D17．A18．C19．C20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了主人公要求牧師帶他見上帝的故事。6．句意：上帝正在睡覺。waiting等待；sleeping睡覺；sitting坐；watching觀看。根據(jù)“Icanwatchhimsleep”可知，上帝在睡覺。故選B。7．句意：我可以看著他睡覺，只要告訴我在哪里。why為什么；how如何；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“Icanwatchhimsleep”可知，此處是指告知“上帝在哪里”。故選C。8．句意：牧師看了我?guī)追昼?，然后帶我進了寺廟。months月；years年；hours小時；minutes分鐘。根據(jù)“thenhetakesmeintothetemple”可知，是指牧師看了我?guī)追昼姾髱疫M入了寺廟。故選D。9．句意：它是一個人的大小。size大小，尺寸；style風(fēng)格；feature特征；model模型。根據(jù)“Itisthe...ofaman.”及“Itistwicethesizeofaman”可知，此處是指這個雕像如同人的大小。故選A。10．句意：我大喊。smile微笑；laugh大笑；wish希望；shout大喊。根據(jù)上文及“Thisisnotthegod!”可知，“我”很想要見到上帝，當(dāng)沒有看到上帝的“我”，應(yīng)是大喊著說“這不是上帝”。故選D。11．句意：我觸摸牧師的手，它變小了很多。smaller更小的；bigger更大的；warmer更溫暖的；softer更軟的。根據(jù)“itbecomesasbigasusualagain”可知，此處是指手變小了。故選A。12．句意：于是我對著他的手吹了口氣，他的手又變得和平常一樣大了。face臉；hand手；eyes眼睛；feet腳。根據(jù)“AndItouchpriest’shand”可知，此處是指牧師的手。故選B。13．句意：在第二個房間我看到另一個雕像。priest牧師；statue雕像；mirror鏡子；flower花。根據(jù)“InthefirstroomIseeastatue”可知，此處是指在第二間房里看到了另一個雕像。故選B。14．句意：讓我看看上帝！us我們；him他；me我；you你。根據(jù)“Icry.”可知，是指讓牧師帶“我”看上帝。故選C。15．句意：所以我對著他的眼睛吹氣，他就能再次看見了。talk談話；hear聽到；feel感覺；see看見。根據(jù)“SoIbreatheonhiseyes”可知，是指眼睛能再次看見東西了。故選D。16．句意：但有一面圓鏡。So所以；Because因為；And和；But但是。根據(jù)“Inthelastroomtherearenostatues...thereisaroundmirror.”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。17．句意：當(dāng)你看著這面鏡子時，你會變得有智慧，你可以看到一切。wise有智慧的；lucky幸運的；healthy健康的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“ThisistheMirrorofWisdom”可知，應(yīng)是變得有智慧。故選A。18．句意：智慧之鏡就是上帝。gift禮物；friend朋友；god上帝；game游戲。根據(jù)“Whereisthegod?”可知，此處是指這面智慧鏡就是上帝。故選C。19．句意：我能再次成為你的靈魂嗎？Should應(yīng)該；Must必須；Can能夠；Need需要。根據(jù)“SoItakethemirrortotheFisherman.‘...Ibecomeyoursoulagain?...’”可知，此處是指拿著鏡子問漁民“能否再次成為他的靈魂”。故選C。20．句意：我想要愛。Love愛；Luck運氣；Hope希望；Freedom自由。根據(jù)“HejumpsbackintotheseatohislittleMermaid.(他跳回海里去找他的小美人魚)”可知，漁民想要的是愛。故選A。21．D22．A23．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了球類比賽俱樂部、輪滑俱樂部、自行車俱樂部和功夫俱樂部。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“Wehavesoccer,basketball,baseball,volleyball,andtennisforyou.Let’splaythemtogether!”可知，你可以在球類比賽俱樂部打籃球，踢足球，打排球、棒球和網(wǎng)球，所以你不能在球類比賽俱樂部打乒乓球，故選D。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Studentsare6—12yearsold.”可知，六到十二歲的學(xué)生可以參加輪滑俱樂部，A項“瑪麗，一個九歲的女孩”符合條件。故選A。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格“E-mailaddress:cycling@163.com”可知，如果你想?yún)⒓幼孕熊嚲銟凡浚梢园l(fā)電子郵件，故選C。24．A25．A26．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一首詩歌。這首詩歌介紹了作者的朋友的愛好以及歌頌友誼。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peterplaysfootballalldaylong.”可知，彼得整天在踢足球。故選A。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Boblikesbiking.”可知，Bob喜歡騎自行車。故選A。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfriendsaresogreat”可知，作者認為他的朋友們很棒。故選B。27．B28．A29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了舊物再利用的情況，以及舉例兩個設(shè)計師的一些想法，建議人們買舊物做成的東西。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,youcangiveyouroldclothestoothers...Youcanalsochangethemintootherthings...”可知，第一段提到了兩種處理我們舊物的方法，故選B。28．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“First,youcangiveyouroldclothestoothers...Youcanalsochangethemintootherthings.”可知，這里說的是可以把一些舊衣服給其他人，也能把它們變成其他的東西，所以“them”指代的是“oldclothes”，故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imakehandbagsandwalletsfromthetyres.”可知，Ken用輪胎的橡膠制作手提包和錢包，故選C。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavegoodideastouseyouroldclothes?Therearemanythingstodowithyouroldclothes.”以及“Whatareyouwaitingfor?Buysomefashionmadefromwastetoday.”以及整個文章的理解可知，文章主要介紹了舊物再利用的情況并進行舉例，選項A“廢品中的時尚”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。31．D32．D33．B34．C35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了來自亞美尼亞的英語女教師Aleta學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)皮影戲，來講述中國的民間故事的事跡。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withabox,alampandapieceofwhitepaper,HakobyanAletaputsonherhandmadeshadowplayperformances”可知，拿著一個盒子，一盞燈和一張白紙，HakobyanAleta開始了她的手工皮影表演，不包括“一把扇子”，故選D。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyaudience(觀眾)membersinArmenialikeAleta’sshadowplayvideos.SomeofthemhavesaidAleta’svideosmakethembetterunderstandChina.”可知，Aleta的視頻讓人們更好地了解中國，而不是更好了解亞美尼亞，故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AletacametoChinafromArmeniathreeyearsagotoworkasanEnglishteacher.…WhenshewatchedashadowplayshowinamuseuminXi’an,sheloveditandrealizedthatthiswassomethingshewantedtotryherhandat.”可知，Aleta三年前來到中國當(dāng)一名英語老師，在西安一家博物館看了一場皮影戲，就熱愛上了它，所以③①分別排在第一位和第二位，排除A、C、D，故選B。34．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了來自亞美尼亞的英語女教師Aleta學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)皮影戲，來講述中國的民間故事的事跡，所以C選項“一位亞美尼亞婦女學(xué)習(xí)中國皮影戲”符合本文標(biāo)題，故選C。35．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了來自亞美尼亞的英語女教師Aleta學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)皮影戲，來講述中國的民間故事的事跡，所以我們會在報紙“人物”版塊看到這篇文章，故選D。36．B37．D38．C39．A40．E【原文】本文主要介紹了幾名學(xué)生是如何將一些舊的不想要的東西變成時尚的。36．根據(jù)下文“Theymaynotfityouanymore,buttheymayfitsomeoneelse.”可知，可以把舊衣服給其他的人；選項B“首先，你可以把你的舊衣服給別人?！狈锨榫?。故選B。37．根據(jù)下文“Forexample,youcanmakeapairofoldjeansintoaskirtoranoldshirtintoahandbag.”可知，除了把舊衣服給別人，也可以將舊衣服改造成其他東西；選項D“你也可以把它們變成其他東西?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xD。38．根據(jù)下文“Herearetwofashiondesigners’ideasabouthowtheymakenewthingsfromwaste.”可知，此處與廢物相關(guān)；選項C“舊的不想要的東西叫做廢物?！狈锨榫?。故選C。39．根據(jù)上文“WeusearoundfourplasticbottlestomakeoneT-shirt.”可知，此處與T恤相關(guān)；選項A“這些T恤很舒服。”符合情景。故選A。40．根據(jù)上文“Therubberpartofthewheeliscalledatyre(輪胎).”可知，此處是介紹用輪胎做的物品；選項E“我用輪胎做手提包和錢包?！狈锨榫?。故選E。41．important42．comes43．a(chǎn)llkindsof44．Children45．because46．early47．if48．have49．friends50．tosetoff【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了春節(jié)的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。41．句意：新年是中國最重要的節(jié)日。根據(jù)“NewYear’sDayisthemost…day”及常識可知，新年是中國的重要節(jié)日，important“重要的”符合，故填important。42．句意：它通常在一月或二月到來。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少謂語動詞，come“來”符合，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填comes。43．句意：春節(jié)前，中國人通常打掃房子，并購買各種美味的食物。根據(jù)“buy…deliciousfoods”及備選詞可知，此處指買各種美味的食物，allkindsof“各種各樣的”，故填allkindsof。44．句意：孩子們最喜歡春節(jié)，因為他們可以穿新衣服，從祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到壓歲錢。此空在句中作主語，備選詞child的復(fù)數(shù)children“孩子們”符合，故填Children。45．句意：孩子們最喜歡春節(jié)，因為他們可以穿新衣服，從祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到壓歲錢?？崭窈蟆皌heycanwearnewclothesandgetluckymoneyfromtheirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts”解釋喜歡春節(jié)的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故填because。46．句意：在春節(jié)的早晨，父母起得很早，包餃子。根據(jù)“parentsgetupvery...”可知是早起，getupearly“早起”，故填early。47．句意：他們經(jīng)常在一些餃子里放硬幣，如果你吃了里面有硬幣的餃子，你就會在新的一年里有好運氣。根據(jù)“youcanhavegoodluckinthenewyear…youeatthedumplingswithacoininit”可知，空后是空前的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故填if。48．句意：我們吃完早餐后，我們做很多事情。havebreakfast“吃早餐”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)we可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填have。49．句意：我們打牌，拜訪朋友和親戚。根據(jù)“visit…andrelatives”可知，此處指拜訪親朋好友，friend“朋友”，根據(jù)relatives可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填friends。50．句意：有些人還喜歡放煙花，家人聚在一起吃一頓豐盛的家庭晚餐。setofffireworks“放煙花”，liketodosth“喜歡做某事”，故填tosetoff。51．(h)ealth52．(s)ugar53．(v)egetables54．(l)essons55．(c)hatting56．(h)amburgers57．(n)ever58．(c)an’t59．(c)hange60．(p)lans【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了湯姆不健康的生活方式使得他發(fā)胖，他決定改變現(xiàn)狀。51．句意：甜食給學(xué)生提供能量，但它對健康不好，因為里面有太多的糖。結(jié)合首字母，health“健康”符合題意，用名詞作賓語。故填(h)ealth。52．句意：甜食給學(xué)生提供能量，但它對健康不好，因為里面有太多的糖。結(jié)合首字母，sugar“糖”符合題意，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(s)ugar。53．句意：如果他們想保持健康，學(xué)生需要多吃水果和蔬菜。結(jié)合首字母，vegetable“蔬菜”符合題意，用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(v)egetables。54．句意：他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)，各門功課都很好。結(jié)合首字母，根據(jù)“allhis...”可知，指的是所有功課，lesson“功課”符合題意，用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(l)essons。55．句意：