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2020-2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三第二次質(zhì)量測(cè)試
英語(yǔ)
一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
1.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmattersmostishowyousee.
A.themselvesB.itselfC.ourselvesD.yourself
2.Insteadofflowers,consideryourmomwhatshereallywants.
A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.gives
3.Thenumberofvolunteersinourcitygrowingand50%ofthemwomen.
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is
4.—Whafswrongwithyourradio?—Thesoundcomingoutisnot.
A.cleanB.clearC.freshD.well
5.Don'ttrytochangethemtheythemselveswanttochange.
A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.until
6.—canyouhavethesetrousersready?—In24hours.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmany
7.Ionceworkedforamagazineforoneyear.Thishelpedmegetajobasareporter.
A.experienceB.informationC.experimentD.instruction
8.—Isawseveralboxesofbooksatthegateofourschooljustnow.—Theytochildreninpoorareas.
A.weresentB.aresentC.willbesentD.werebeingsent
9.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Sure.Walkstraightonandit'sonyourright.
A.whereistheSummerPalaceB.howfaristheSummerPalace
C.howcanIgettotheSummerPalaceD.whichisthewaytotheSummerPalace
10.—Mr.Wu,PmafraidIwillfailtheEnglishexam.一,dear!Takeiteasy.I'msureyouwillpassit.
A.SorrytohearthatB.ComeonC.AllrightD.Goodjob
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
IamAli.Ihavealwaysbelievedinmyself.Myparentstaughtmetobe11andthatIcouldbethebestat
anything.Irememberchallengingmyneighborhoodboystoseewhocouldjumpthehighestandrunthefastest.Of
courseIknewwhenImadethechallengethatIwouldwin.Inevereven12losing.
Istartedmyboxing(拳擊)13whenIwas12.InhighschoolIboasted(自夸)14,ifnotdaily,that
onedayIwas15tobethechampionoftheworld.Aspartofmytraining,Iwouldrundownthestreet.I
wouldrushinandoutofshopstotellthemIwastrainingfortheOlympicsandthatIwasgoingto16agold
medal.Ineverthoughtoffailing.Ionlythoughtoftheglory(榮譽(yù))1wasgoingto17whenIwon.WhenI
saidIwasgoingtobethe℃reatestofAllTime",I18myself.AndIstilldo.
ButIdidn*tknowthatmywillwouldbetestedwhenIretired(退休).In1984,IhadParkinson'sdisease.But
myconfidenceandwilltocontinuetolivewill19bedefeated(打?。?
In1996,Iwasaskedto20thecauldron(圣火)attheSummerOlympicGamesinAtlanta.Ofcoursemy
answerwasyes.Ineverthoughtthatthediseasewouldbeaproblem.
11.A.braveB.confidentC.honestD.polite
12.A.gaveupB.wentonC.thoughtofD.heardof
13.A.diaryB.matchC.trainingD.watching
14.A.yearlyB.loudlyC.proudlyD.weekly
15.A.willingB.sureC.hopefulD.active
16.A.winB.loseC.findD.buy
17.A.needB.getC.decideD.make
18.A.believedinB.caredaboutC.turnedtoD.wentthrough
19.A.foreverB.neverC.nearlyD.almost
20.A.takeB.carryC.watchD.touch
三、閱讀理解(共12小題海小題2分,滿(mǎn)分24分)
A
CountrySovietUnionTheUSAChina
Date12April,19615May,196115October,2003
AstronautYuriGagarinAlanShepherdYangLiwei
Age273838
SpaceshipVbstok1Mercury3Shenzhou5
Time1hour48minutes15minutes21hours
Height327kilometers185kilometers343kilometers
CirclesaroundtheEarth1014
21.Theforceaboveshowsus.
A.threejourneysintospaceB.dailylifeofthreefamouspeople
C.differencesbetweenthreespaceshipsD.somethingaboutthreefamousastronauts
22.wentintospacefirst.
A.ChinaB.TheUSAC.SovietUnionD.TheUK
23.TheChineseastronautstayedinspacefor.
A.1hour48minutesB.only15minutesC.theshortesttimeD.thelongesttime
B
Teaisanimportant,partofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.
ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.One
summerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomake
waterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdrank
some,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.
Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.
Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelps
peopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.
Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyou
maketheteatoostrong.
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyour
stomachisfull.
Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutake
medicine.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthe
computer.
24.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.
A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreated
C.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea
25.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT.
A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstired
C.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody
26.Thepassageismainlywrittento.
A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceondrinkingtea
C.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopleto.drinkgreentea.
C
EmilySt.Dennyisfifteenyearsold.ShewasborninBeijing,China,wherehermotherworkedasaFrench
teacherandherfathertaughtEnglish.Whenshewasfiveyearsold,EmilyandherfamilymovedtoBelgrade,
Serbia.Whenshewassevenyearsold,theymovedtoNairobi,Kenya,whereherlittlesisterwasbom.Twoyears
later,herfamilymovedtoHongKong,wheresheattendedaFrenchinternationalschool.Afterfiveyears,the
familymovedtoFrance.
Emily'smotherwasborninFrance.Emily'sfatherisAmerican.EmilysaysherlittlesisterisveryFrench,like
hermother.However,afterlivinginsomanyplaces,Emilydoesnotreallyknowwhosheis.Shesaysshefeels
moreAmericanthananythingelse,asEnglishisherfirstlanguage,butshehasneverlivedthere!Emilyisa"Third
CultureKid".
Thisterm(shortenedtouTCKM)wasmadeupinthe1960sbydoctorsRuthandJohnUseem.Theyuseditto
talkabouttheexperienceofmainlyimmigrant(移民)childrengrowingupbetweentwocultures:theircultureof
"origin"(orthatoftheirparents),andtheplacetheyarepresentlyliving.
Today,TCKalsoreferstochildrenwhohavetravelledalotandwhoare"culturallyblended".Theseare
childrenwhoarefamiliarwithmanycultures,butnotasfamiliarwiththeirparents*.
27.InwhatwaymightEmilybedifferentfromherclassmatesinFrance?
A.ShecanspeakgoodFrench.B.Sheisopentodifferentcultures.
C.SheislikelytoenjoyFrenchfood.D.ShehasvisitedmanyplacesofFrance.
28.Whatdoestheword''blended"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.排斥B.優(yōu)先C.推廣D.融合
29.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?.
A.ChildrenabroadB.ThirdCultureKidC.InternationalkidD.ImmigrantCulture
D
Sometimesourbodydoesthingswedon'taskittodo.Sneezing(打噴嚏),coughing,blinking(眨眼睛)and
evenyawning(打哈欠)areexamplesofinvoluntarymovementsorreflexactions(反射動(dòng)作).Whatmakesourbody
dothesethings?
Theseinvoluntaiyactionsarearesponse(反應(yīng))toastimulus(刺激).Whenwedothesethings,ourbodyis
tryingtoprotectitself.Ifanirritant(刺激物)suchaspollen(花粉)fromplantsgetsintoournoseornasalpassages(鼻
腔通道),ourbodysneezestogetitout.Ifwebreatheindust,ourbodycoughstoremoveitfromourlungs(肺)or
windpipe.Weblinkinordertokeepoureyescleanandmoist(濕潤(rùn))andtopreventdustandotherthingsfrom
stayingonthem.Ayawnisourbody'swayofmakingusputmoreoxygenintoourbloodstream.
Theseinvoluntarymovementshappenbecauseourbrainisgivingoutsignals.
Thereisasystemofnerves(神經(jīng))calledthecentralnervoussystem,thatcoversourentirebody:fromthebrain,
downthespinalcord(脊位)insideourspinalcolumn(thebonesthatdodownourback,tothetipsofourfingersand
toes.When'ourbodypartssensecertainthings,likeamosquito(蚊子)bite,amessageissenttoourbrain.Thenthe
brainsendsamessagebacktoitch(發(fā)癢).
Withoutthesereflexactions,wewouldnotliveverylong.
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Wewouldnotlivelongwithoutmovements.B.Whyourbodydoesinvoluntarymovements.
C.Wesneezetogetoutanirritantsuchaspollen.D.Howourbrainisgivingoutsignalstoournerves.
31.Ifdustcomesintooureyes,wewilltoprotectourbody.
A.coughB.sneezeC.blinkD.yawn
32.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputatthebeginningofParagraph3?
A.Whattellsourbodytotakecareofusthewayitdoes?
B.Don'tyouthinkitisinterestingforourbodytodoso?
C.Whatcanwedowheninvoluntarymovementshappen?
D.Howcanweavoidstimulustoprotectourownbody?
四、信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
Rodger:HereweareatFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!
Alice:Tmexcitedtotrytherides!
Rodger:33There*sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...
Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?
Rodger:34Butwehaven*tevenstartedyet!
Alice:Ohno,35Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.
Rodger:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilet?
Alice:Yes!36
Rodger:That*sright.InChina,wenormallysay"toilet"or"washroom"inEnglish.Anyway,
theyYeoverthere.
Alice:37
Rodger:Noproblem.Youdon'tneedtorush!
A.Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon'toftenusetheword"restroom*'whentheyspeakEnglish.
B.Don'tbeexcited.
C.Goalongthisroad.
D.Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?
E.OK.Hlbequick!
F.Whatshouldwestartwith?
G.Idon*tmeanthat.
五、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
38.Peoplehavefive(感覺(jué)),sight,hearing,smell,taste,andtouch.
39.She(很少)gaveacalltome,soIthoughttheremustbesomethingwrong.
40.IntheChineselunarcalendar;theRatcamefirst,thePig,(十二).
41.Hesatdownandeat(安靜).
42.Don'trisk(摘)theapplesonthetalltree,oryoumayfalldown.
43.Hearttroubleisoneofthemostserious(原因)ofdeathamongoldpeople.
44.Sogenerally,Iampretty(滿(mǎn)意)withtheapp.
45.Ourteacheriscareful.Spellingmistakesare(圈出)inredforus.
46.Wateristofishasistohuman.
47.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?
-Ok,buteatingtoomuchsugarcantotoothproblems.
六、句子翻譯(共5小題,每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
48.感冒時(shí)別喝冷水。
49.打斷別人說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。
50.你越小心越安全。
51.我想知道他們是否已經(jīng)習(xí)慣城里的生活。
52.必須要采取行動(dòng)來(lái)阻止疾病的傳播。
七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題,滿(mǎn)分6分)
Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid,"Idon'tthinkIknow
you,butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.*'
"Isthemanofthehousehome?'1theyasked."No",shereplied,"He'sout.""Thenwecannotcomein",they
replied.
Intheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhathadhappened."GototellthemIamhome
andinvitethemin!HThewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin."Wedonotgointoahousetogether,nthey
replied."Whyisthat?"sheasked.
OneoftheoldmenexplainedthattheirnameswereWealth,SuccessandLove.Thenheadded,"Nowgoin
anddiscusswithyou
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