湖南省常德市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題

湖南省常德市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題

一、閱讀單選

1.ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecentreofEurope.It'sthecapital

cityofAustriaandthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Intheeighteenthcenturyalotof

musicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.

IntheStraussfamily,thereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss：thefatherandthe

son.Thefather,JohannStrausstheelder,wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances,

calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson,Johann

Strausstheyounger,wasalsoverysuccessfulandpopular.Hewroteover150

waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz.

Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehe

wassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.Hisfamilytookhimaround

Europeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.Hewrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesof

music.Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonlythirty-five.Like

JohannStrauss,fatherandson,hewasagreatEuropeanmusician,andmanypeoplestill

thinkhismusicisperfect.

(1)ManymusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(2)Strausstheyoungerplayedthepiano,theviolinandthedrumsattheageof

six.________

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(3)Mozart'sfamilytookhimaroundEurope.

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(4)Thefather,JohannStrauss,diedin1791.

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(5)MozartwroteTheBlueDanube.

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

2.Moderation(自我調(diào)節(jié))

Payattentiontohowyouleadyourlifemostofthetime.Ahealthylifestyleisonethat

doesn'ttakeextremes(極端)asawayoflife.Bemoderateinwhatyoudo.

Eatwell

Itisimportanttopayattentiontobothwhatyoueatandhowyoueat.AsSocratessaid:

“Youshouldeattolive;notlivetoeat.^^Adifferentdiet(飲食)withvegetablesandfresh

fruitsisgoodforthebrain.Alsotaketimeofffbrmeals.

Exercise

Studentsmustknowthevalueofexercisebecauseitplaysanecessarypartin

counterbalancing(抵消)thestress(壓力)responsesproducedinourbodiesbyhavingto

meetexams.

Sleep

Studentsaregettinglessandlessofsleepwhichmightleadtomorestress.Thehoursof

sleepbeforemidnightarethoughttobethemosthelpful.Forthisreasonstudentsmustre-

regulatetheirbodyclockandgotobedandgetupatregulartime.

Expressyourself

Thewaystudentsfeelabouttheirworkandotherissuesintheirlifeplaysahugepartin

howtheydealwithstress.Itisadvisablethatstudentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensin

theirlives.

Tosumup,studiesarereallyveryimportant,butneverattheexpense(代價(jià))ofstudents5

physicalandmentalwell-being.Besides,ifstudentsfeelwelltheywillbereadytofacethe

challenges(挑戰(zhàn))ofexamsaliveandkicking.

(1)Whatfoodisgoodforthebrainaccordingtoparagraphtwo?

A.Vegetablesandfruits.B.Hamburgersandmeat.

C.Riceandnoodles.

(2)Whenisthebesttimeforastudenttogotosleep?

A.At7:00pm.B.At10:00pm.

C.At1:00am.

(3)Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inatourguide.B.Onawebpagefortips.

C.Inadailynewspaper.

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthereading?

A.Stressinpartofstudents?lives

B.Ahealthymindinahealthybody

C.Prepareforyourexamswithahealthybodyandmind

3.UsuallyIwouldn'tcrosstheparkatthistimeofnight.Butwalkingaroundthepark

wouldtakemoretime,anditwasrainingsohardthatIcouldn'tevenseeclearlywhatwas

rightbeforeme.SoIenteredthepark.AndthatwasthefirststupidthingIdidtonight.

SoonafterIwalkedintothepark.Isawamanunderatreeupahead.Myheartfell.The

storiesI'dheardabouttheparkwereallcomingintomyheadatthismoment.Anyonewitha

clearmindwouldjustturnback.Butme?No.Ididanotherstupidthing:Idecidedtohurry

pasthim.

JustwhenIwaspassingtheman,heraisedhisheadandgavemethestrangestsmileever.I

gotscaredandstartedrunning.t4Hey^^themanshoutedfrombehind."Wait"Hewasrunning

afterme!

Iranlikecrazy.Ihadhopedthetreeswouldkeepsomerainoff.Andtheydid.Butthey

alsomadetheparklookevendarker.Icouldn'tseewhatwasaheadofme.Then,Iraninto

something.Itwastheman!

“Don'tkillme!^^Icried.

“What?Iwastryingtogivebackyourbag!Youdroppedit"Themangavememybag.

Now,IfeltsayingthattothemanwasthestupidestthingIdidtonight.

(1)Whydidthewriterenterthepark?

A.Itwassafertogoacrossthepark.

B.Togoacrosstheparkwouldsavetime.

試卷第2頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

C.Thetreesintheparkcouldkeeptherainoff.

(2)Whatdidthewritermeanby“thefirststupidthing”"anotherstupidthing""the

stupidestthing”?

A.Hefeltproudofhimself.

B.Heregrettedwhathehaddone.

C.Hefeltashamedofmakingsomanymistakes.

(3)The“drop"inhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedoneinthelastbuttwo

paragraph.

A.Hedroppedofffromhisbike.

B.Oh,theyhavehadtodroptheirprices.

C.Excuseme,Miss,you'vedroppedyourumbrella.

(4)What'sthebettitleforthepassage?

A.AStrangeManB.AScaryPark

C.ABraveCross

InDarayya,acityinSyria,there5salibraryandithas15,000booksonalmostevery

subjectyoucanthinkof.However,itisdifferentfromanylibrariesyouknow:Itisasecret

undergroundlibrary,andonlypeopleinDarayyaknowwhereitis.

Overtheyears,warhasshakenDarayyabadly.AStoresareclosedoneafter

another,andsoareschools.TohelpthekidsinDarayyawiththeirlearning,AnasAhmad,a

19-year-oldstudent,andhisfriendsdecidedtobuildalibrary.Theybuiltthelibraryunderthe

groundtokeepitsafefrombombing.Butitisdangeroustocollectbooksforthelibrary.

Often,Ahmadandhisfriendslookforbooksinhousesthatwerebombed.Theyneedtobe

carefulbecausetheymaybekilledinanotherbombing.

Youmayask,“InaplacelikeDarayya,wouldpeoplebeinterestedinbooks?^^"Justlike

thebodyneedsfood,themindneedsbooks,“saysonelibraryuser.Inthelibrary,people

enjoytheirtimeofreadingandforgetabouttheterribleworldabove,sotheirlifedoesn't

seemsohard.Throughreading,theyareabletodreamofabetterlifeafterwar.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutDarayya'slibrary?

A.Itwasbuiltduringthewar.

B.Ithasbeenbombedmanytimes.

C.MostofitsbooksarefromoutsideofDarayya.

(2)Whichcanbestreplace"△"inthepassage?

A.Everyday,housesarebombedandpeoplearekilled.

B.Everynight,peoplecometohelptobuildthelibrary.

C.EveryMonday,kidscometothelibrarytoreaddifferentbooks.

(3)WhydopeopleinDarayyagotothelibraryevenduringthewar?

A.Theycangetfreefood.

B.Theyfindjoyandhopeinreading.

C.Theywanttolearnhowtowinthewar.

(4)Thesentence-"Justlikethebodyneedsfood,themindneedsbooks,“saysonelibrary

user,isused.

A.toanswerthequestionabove

B.toofferasolutiontoaproblem

C.togiveasupportingexampleforatopic

MynameisAliceBlack.Iamthirteenyearsold,andIcomefromMountElmSheep

StationinSouthAustralia.Ihavegottwosisters-JeniferiselevenandLisaisseven.Weare

allpupilsattheSchooloftheAir.

TheSchooloftheAirisaschoolforchildrenwholivefarfromthecities,andwhoareina

placewhichdoesnothavealocalschool.Sowehavettair^^lessonsovertheradiooronthe

computer.OurteachersareatPortAugusta,acitywhichisabout160kilometersaway.

Inthemorning,wegotoourschoolat8:45.AWhenwegetthere,we

turnontheradioorcomputerandlistentowhatweshoulddo.Fromthenuntiltwelve,wejust

doourusuallessons.Intheafternoon,ourmummakesusdosomehomework—well,not

homework,butmoreworkaroundthehouse.

Wesendourexercise“books"toourteachersbyemailonFridaynight.Theymarkthem

onMondayandTuesday,andthensendthemback.WegetthemonWednesday.

TheInternetandthetelephonehelpusgetintouchwithourteachersquicklyandeasily.

Wetalktoourteachersonceaweekforabouttenminutes.Theytellusifwearemaking

progress.NextyearIwillstartatanewschoolinPortAugusta.Iwillspendtheweekdays

thereandcomehomeatweekends.Itwillbegoodtobewithteenagersofmyage,butIwill

missmyfamily.IhopeIwillbehappythere.

(1)Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.theBlackfamilyisverypoor

B.theBlackslivesfarfromPortAugusta

C.thereisasmalllocalschoolneartheBlackfamily

(2)Whichsentencecanbestreplace"△"inthepassage?

A.Itisreallyjustasmallbuilding.

B.Whatfunitistogotoschool

C.Itisreallyanearlytime.

(3)Inthe4thparagraph,theunderlinedword"them"meansinChinese.

A.課本B.作業(yè)C.課程

試卷第4頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

(4)Whatdotheteachersprobablysaytotheirpupilsonthephone?

A.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutourlessons?

B.WillyoucometoourschoolinPortAugusta?

C.Howareyoudoingwithyourlessons?

二、完型填空

1.Johnwasapoorbutverysmartkidandhealwaysgottopgradesatschool.Hewas

,sohedidn'thaveanyfriends.Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,who

bullied(欺負(fù))almosteveryoneincludingJohn.Hedidwellinmostsubjects,but

__________failedmath.

Thetwokidscouldn'tbemoredifferent,butanactofconnectedthem.One

day,Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswaytoschool.Theladydidn'tthat.

Johncaughtupwithherandhandedthepursetoher.

TheladyhappenedtobeKevin's.Thatevening,shetoldKevinaboutthekind

littleboywhothepursetoher.Shesaid,t4Hisname'sJohn.Iguesshegoesto

yourschool.t4What?,,Kevinsaid,“DidyoumeanpoorJohn,myclassmate?^^

TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecidedtoinvitehimoverforsome.The

nextday,whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared.Hethought

Kevinwasgoingtohim.Unexpectedly,Kevingavehimabighug,"Thankyou

returningmymom'spurseyesterday!”

“Youmeanthatnicelady?”Johnasked

“Yes.Sheinviteyouoverforsomehome-bakedcookies.”“Well,Ihavetoget

mymother^permission(允許)first.”

Afterschool,theywalkedtogethertoJohn'shome.John'smomwasmorethanhappyto

seehissonwithafriendfora.SheagreedatonceafteraskingKevinifhis

parentswereOKwiththat.

ThetwokidsthefreshlybakedcookiesKevin'smomserved.Then,theydid

thehomeworktogether.KevinwasamazedJohnexplainedtheusuallyvery

difficultmathhomeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy.

WithJohn'shelp,Kevinpassedmathtests,andheseldombulliedanyone.

Theybecamebestfriendsaswell.

(1)

A.friendlyB.braveC.shy

(2)

A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never

⑶

A.braveryB.kindnessC.friendship

(4)

A.noticeB.seeC.care

⑸

A.auntB.motherC.grandma

(6)

A.leftB.showedC.returned

(7)

A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.surprisedly

⑻

A.snacksB.mealsC.fruits

⑼

A.thankB.beatC.wake

(10)

A.forB.toC.of

(11)

A.askstoB.comestoC.wantsto

(12)

A.prizeB.challengeC.change

(13)

A.sentB.enjoyedC.got

(14)

A.howB.whyC.when

(15)

A.hopefullyB.successfullyC.luckily

三、根據(jù)句意填空

1.WhenIwentpastthebankyesterday,Isawoldmanlyingonthestreet.

四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.—IsthisLinda'swatch?

——No,itisn't.(she)isred.Redisherfavoritecolor.

2.Lucyishard-workingandshehardlyever(hang)outonschoolnights.

五、根據(jù)句意填空

試卷第6頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

1.—I'mhungry,mum.

—Theresomebreadonthetable.Remembertowashyourhands.

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.Look,the(child)arehavingagoodtimeflyingkitesinthepark.

2.Weused(have)apartytowelcomeournewfriendonweekends.

3.Paymuchattentiontoyourhandwriting.Youneedtowrite(careful).

七、根據(jù)句意填空

1.clevertheboyis!HejustwonthefirstprizeinSuperBrain.

2.TofightagainstCovid-19,thenursedidn'tstopworking,shewastired.

八、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.一ThedragonBoatFestivaliscoming,whatareyougoingtodothatday?

一I(visit)mygrandparentsinmyhomevillage.

2.OneofthemostfamousMarvelheroiccharacter-Spiderman,(create)in1962.

3.一Whydidn'tyouanswermyWechatphoneateighto'clocklastnight?

—Sorry,I(take)awalkwithmyfriendalongtheriver.

4.SomedayChangdewillbecomeas(busy)asShenzhen.

九、根據(jù)句意填空

1.—Oh,mygod!isWangFengnow?Thefootballmatchisstartingsoon.

一Hemaybeinthelibrary.Heoftenreadsatthistime.

2.ChinesescientistYuanLongping,renownedordevelopingthefirsthybridricestrain,died

oforganfailureat91May22nd,2021.

十、語(yǔ)篇翻譯

1.Fridayishereandmostofusenjoywhattheweekendbrings.1.Maybeyouwillspend

sometimeonyourhobby.2.沒(méi)有愛(ài)好就沒(méi)有真正的快樂(lè)。Hobbieshelpourhappiness.

Theygiveuspurpose,meaning,acreativeoutlet,andtheycanevenrelievestress.

Oneofmyblogentries,fromMayof2016,tellsushowhobbiescanhelpusidentifysome

ofourpassionsandthatinturncangiveusinterestingcontenttoincludeinalifestoryor

memoir.

3.Certainlythingslikeplayingcardsosothergames,especiallya\familygatherings,can

leadtosomegoodmemory.Orwhataboutadayonthelakeorthegolfcourse?

4.Youcangetgeographyandhiitorylessonsfromcollectingstampsorcoinsfromaround

theworld.

OneofthethingsIenjoyisplayingguitar.It'sahobby——Iamnotnearlygoodenoughfor

pubicperformances.5.但是我喜歡邊彈吉他邊唱歌，以此來(lái)放松自己。Getmearounda

fewfriends,familymembersorevenaclassroomfullofstudentsandImightbreakintoa

song.Iwasdoingthattodaywithmy5thgraders.

Ifyouwanttostartanewhobbyorevensearchfornewideas,thencheckoutAFullGuide

OnHowToStartANewHobby.It?spostedontheSewingIsAwebsite.Someof

thetakeawaysformefromthearticleincludedhowhobbiescanintroduceustonewpeople,

widenourknowledgeandskills,andimproveourconfidenceandself-esteem.Win,winand

win.

(1)________________

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

十一、回答問(wèn)題

1.Betty:Goodmorning,Alan!Youlookpale,areyouallright?

Alan:TmOK,butIsawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicon

theroad.

Darning:That'sverydangerous.

Alan:Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenly

appearedroundthecomer.Itwasn'tgoingfast,butitdidn'tstop.

Lingling:Didtheboystop?

Alan:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.

Betty:So,didthecarhittheboy?

Alan:No,I'mgladtosay.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeand

hurthisknee.

Tony:Thafstoobad.

Alan:Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Payattention,stop

attheredlightsand...whatelse?

Betty:Don'tridetoofast.

Darning:Don'tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.

Alan:Anythingelse?

All:Don'tlistentomusic!

(1)IsAlanill?

(2)Whendidtheaccidentmostprobablyhappen?

(3)Wasthecardriverlisteningtomusicortalkingonthemobilephone?

(4)Howmanypeoplearetalkingintheconversation?Whoarethey?

試卷第8頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

(5)Whatwouldyousaytoyourfriendwhenhe(she)isonthebike?

十二、日記

1.假設(shè)你是第二節(jié)（回答問(wèn)題）材料中的Alan,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇80詞以上的英文日記，描述

對(duì)話中所發(fā)生的事情。

注意：

1.要點(diǎn)包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事情的經(jīng)過(guò)和啟示等；

2.不得出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和校名等真實(shí)信息；

3.請(qǐng)按以下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。

June20th,2021

參考答案與試題解析

湖南省常德市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題

一、閱讀單選

1.

【答案】

A,B,A,B,B

【考點(diǎn)】

史地常識(shí)類(lèi)閱讀

【解析】

這篇文章講述了奧地利的三位著名的作曲家老斯特勞斯，小斯特勞斯和莫扎特.

【解答】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題.

(1)A.根據(jù)Intheeighteenthcenturyalotofmusicianscametostudyandworkin

Vienna,可知有許多音樂(lè)家來(lái)維也納學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè).故選：A.

(2)B.根據(jù)Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasbominAustriain

1756.Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin,可知是莫扎特

在6歲之前可以演奏鋼琴和小提琴，而不是小斯特勞斯.故選：B.

(3)A.根據(jù)HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.可

知莫扎特的家人帶他去歐洲各地.故選：A.

(4)B,根據(jù)Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonlythirty-

five.可知是莫扎特于1791年去世的.故選：B.

(5)B.根據(jù)Theson,JohannStrausstheyounger,wasalsoverysuccessfuland

popular.Hewroteover150waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz,可知是

小斯特勞斯創(chuàng)作了《藍(lán)色多瑙河》.故選：B.

2.

【答案】

A

B

B

B

【考點(diǎn)】

說(shuō)明文閱讀

說(shuō)明文完形

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Adifferentdiet(飲食)withvegetablesandfreshfruitsisgood

forthebrain."可知，水果和蔬菜對(duì)大腦有好

處，故選A.

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thehoursofsleepbeforemidnightarethoughttobethemost

helpful.”可知，午夜前的睡眠時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是最

有幫助的。也就是12點(diǎn)之前睡覺(jué)是最好的，而7點(diǎn)又太早了，故選B.。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是介紹學(xué)生要從幾個(gè)的方面教學(xué)生

進(jìn)行自我調(diào)節(jié)，減輕壓力，應(yīng)該是來(lái)自一個(gè)健

康網(wǎng)頁(yè)的提示，故選B.

試卷第10頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

(4)最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章主要介紹了學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何調(diào)節(jié)自己,

來(lái)獲得健康的身心，故選B.

【解答】

此題暫無(wú)解答

3.

【答案】

C

B

C

B

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"UsuallyIwouldn'tcrosstheparkatthistimeofnight.Butwalking

aroundtheparkwouldtakemoretime.

anditwasrainingsohardthatIcouldn'tevenseeclearlywhatwasrightbeforeme.SoI

enteredthepark."可知，作者走進(jìn)公園

是因?yàn)橛晗碌奶罅?，作者看不清眼前的一切，所以作者想在公園里躲雨，故選C.

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"SoIenteredthepark.AndthatwasthefirststupidthingIdid

tonight."以及"Anyonewithaclearmindwould

justturnback.Butme?No.Ididanotherstupidthing:Idecidedtohurrypasthim.”以及

"Then,Iranintosomething.Itwasthe

man!"Don'tkillme!"Icried.”可知，作者在公園里遇到了一個(gè)人，自己受到了驚嚇,所

以對(duì)自己那天晚上的所作所為感到很后悔

,故選B.

(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)""What?Iwastryingtogivebackyourbag!Youdroppedit"The

mangavememybag."可知，那個(gè)人是說(shuō)作

者把包掉了，現(xiàn)在要還給他，所以此處的drop的意思與C選項(xiàng)中的意思相近，故選C.

(4)最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要是講述作者在一個(gè)下雨天的夜晚，在公園里遇到了可怕的

事情，B選項(xiàng)符合標(biāo)題，故選B.

【解答】

此題暫無(wú)解答

4.

【答案】

A

A

B

A

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

【解析】

(1)推理判斷題0根據(jù)"warhasshakenDarayyabadly..a19-year-oldstudent,andhis

friendsdecidedtobuildalibrary,"oj知，這個(gè)

圖書(shū)館是在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期建立的，故選A.

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"warhasshakenDarayyabadly...Storesareclosedoneafter

another,andsoareschools."可知，這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)

戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)帶來(lái)的災(zāi)難，對(duì)人們的影響，故選A.

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)""Justlikethebodyneedsfood,themindneedsbooks...Through

reading,theyareabletodreamofabetter

lifeafterwar.”可知，人們能在閱讀中找到了快樂(lè)和希望，故選B.

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youmayask,"InaplacelikeDarayya,wouldpeoplebeinterested

inbooks?""可知，此處是提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題

,接下來(lái)用"Justlikethebodyneedsfood,themindneedsbooks,"saysonelibraryuser."這

句話來(lái)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選A.

【解答】

此題暫無(wú)解答

5.

【答案】

B

A

B

C

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OurteachersareatPortAugusta,acitywhichisabout160

kilometersaway."可知布萊克一家住的距離奧古

斯塔港160公里，很遠(yuǎn)。故選B.

(2)推理判斷題。上一句"Inthemorning,wegotoourschoolat8:45.”介紹了到學(xué)校時(shí)

間，8點(diǎn)45并不早，排除C；下句“Whenwe

getthere..”指代此空中的地方，A選項(xiàng)it指代學(xué)校。故選A.

(3)詞義推斷題。根據(jù)"Wesendourexercise"books"toourteachersbyemailonFriday

night."可知我們通過(guò)郵件把練習(xí)本發(fā)給老師

,然后老師進(jìn)行批改，所以這里指的是作業(yè)。故選B.

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Wetalktoourteachersonceaweekforabouttenminutes.They

tellusifwearemakingprogress”可知學(xué)生

們與老師通話的時(shí)候，老師會(huì)告訴學(xué)生是否在進(jìn)步，因此老師會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)成績(jī)和課程相關(guān)

內(nèi)容。故選C.

【解答】

此題暫無(wú)解答

二、完型填空

1.

【答案】

C

A

試卷第12頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

B

A

B

C

C

A

B

A

C

C

B

A

B

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文閱讀

人物故事類(lèi)閱讀

推理判斷題

【解析】

(1)句意：他很害羞，所以沒(méi)有朋友。

friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；根據(jù)"sohedidn'thaveanyfHends”可知，因

為害羞，不善于交際，所以沒(méi)有朋友

,故選C.

(2)句意：他大多數(shù)科目都很好，但數(shù)學(xué)總是不及格。

always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不；根據(jù)"Hedidwellinmostsubjects"以及but

轉(zhuǎn)折可知，大多數(shù)科目都很好，但是唯有

數(shù)學(xué)總是不及格，故選A.

(3)句意：這兩個(gè)孩子截然不同，但一個(gè)善舉把他們聯(lián)系了起來(lái)。

bravery勇敢；kindness善舉；friendship友誼；根據(jù)"Oneday,Johnsawaladydropa

purseonhiswaytoschool..1guesshe

goestoyourschool”可知約翰把女士掉的錢(qián)包還了回去，這里描述的是一種善行，故

選B.

(4)句意：這位女士沒(méi)有注意到。

notice注意；see看見(jiàn)；care在乎；根據(jù)"Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswayto

school”可知，掉了錢(qián)包，女士應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有注

意到，故選A.

(5)句意：那位女士碰巧是凱文的母親。

aunt阿姨；mother媽媽?zhuān)籫randma奶奶；根據(jù)"TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecided

toinvitehim"可知，約翰撿的錢(qián)包是

凱文的媽媽的，故選B.

(6)句意：那天晚上，她告訴凱文，有個(gè)善良的小男孩把錢(qián)包還給了她。

left離開(kāi)；showed展示；returned歸還；根據(jù)"Johncaughtupwithherandhandedthe

pursetoher."可知，這里說(shuō)的是小男孩把

錢(qián)包歸還給了她，故選C.

(7)句意：凱文驚訝地說(shuō)。

angrily生氣地；worriedly擔(dān)憂(yōu)地；surprisedly驚訝地；根據(jù)"What?"以及"Didyoumean

poorJohn,myclassmate?"可知，凱文聽(tīng)

了媽媽的描述之后，應(yīng)該是感到驚訝，故選C.

(8)句意：為了感謝約翰，凱文和他媽媽決定邀請(qǐng)他過(guò)來(lái)吃點(diǎn)零食。

snacks零食；meals飯；fruits水果；根據(jù)"inviteyouoverforsomehome-bakedcookies"

可知，應(yīng)該是想請(qǐng)約翰吃餅干，也就是

零食，故選A.

(9)句意：他以為凱文會(huì)打他。

thank感謝；beat打；wake叫醒；根據(jù)"Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied

(欺負(fù))almosteveryoneincluding

John."以及"whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared."可知，約

翰害怕是因?yàn)樗詾閯P文會(huì)打他，故選

B.

(10)句意：謝謝你昨天還了我媽媽的錢(qián)包！

for因?yàn)椋籺o朝;of...…的；thanksbfbrdoingsth”因某事而感謝某人”,是固定短語(yǔ),

故選A.

(11)句意：她想請(qǐng)你過(guò)來(lái)吃些家里烤的餅干。

asksto要求；comesto來(lái)；wantsto想要；根據(jù)"inviteyouoverforsomehome-baked

cookies”可知，此處說(shuō)的是想要邀請(qǐng)約翰

吃點(diǎn)餅干，故選C.

(12)句意：約翰的媽媽非常高興看到他的兒子有了改變，和一個(gè)朋友在一起。

prize獎(jiǎng)品；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；change改變；根據(jù)"Hewas...sohedidn'thaveanyfriends.

Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,who

bullied(欺負(fù))almosteveryoneincludingJohn."以及"hissonwithafriend"可知，約翰有

了改變，交了新朋友，這是一個(gè)改變

,媽媽很開(kāi)心，故選C.

(13)句意：兩個(gè)孩子很喜歡凱文媽媽提供的新鮮烤曲奇。

sent發(fā)送；enjoyed喜歡；got得至；根據(jù)"thefreshlybakedcookiesKevin'smomserved"

可知，這里說(shuō)的是孩子們很喜歡餅干

,故選B.

(14)句意：凱文對(duì)約翰如何把通常很難的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)解釋得如此簡(jiǎn)單而感到驚訝。

how怎樣；why為什么；when何時(shí)；根據(jù)"Johnexplainedtheusuallyverydifficultmath

homeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy."可

知，此處指的是“怎樣”，故選A.

(15)句意：在約翰的幫助下，凱文成功地通過(guò)了數(shù)學(xué)考試。

hopefully有希望地；successfully成功地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；根據(jù)"WithJohn'shelp"可知，

凱文成功地通過(guò)了數(shù)學(xué)考試，故選B.

【解答】

此題暫無(wú)解答

三、根據(jù)句意填空

1.

【答案】

an

【考點(diǎn)】

不定冠詞

分詞

固定搭配

試卷第14頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：昨天我路過(guò)那家銀行時(shí)，看見(jiàn)一位老人躺在街上。此處表示“一位老人”，表泛

指，且。Id是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用不

定冠詞an修飾，故填an.

四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.

【答案】

Hers

【考點(diǎn)】

物主代詞

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：——這是琳達(dá)的手表嗎？——不，不是。她的是紅色的。紅色是她最喜歡的顏

色。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，空處指的是“她的手表”，空

格后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞代替，位于句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填Hers.

2.

【答案】

hangs

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

固定搭配

主謂一致

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：露西很用功，她在學(xué)校的晚上很少出去玩。根據(jù)"is"及"hardly”可知，此句用一

般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞用三

單形式，故填hangs.

五、根據(jù)句意填空

1.

【答案】

is

【考點(diǎn)】

therebe句型

不定代詞

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：——我餓了，媽媽?！雷由嫌幸恍┟姘?。記得洗手。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，

結(jié)合"I'mhungry"可知，句子要用一般現(xiàn)

在時(shí)，bread是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填is.

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.

【答案】

children

【考點(diǎn)】

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：看，孩子們?cè)诠珗@里放風(fēng)箏玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“are”可知，句子主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名

詞，故填children.

2.

【答案】

tohave

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

動(dòng)詞不定式

七年級(jí)下

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：我們過(guò)去常在周末舉行聚會(huì)歡迎我們的新朋友。此處表達(dá)的是過(guò)去常常，是短

語(yǔ)usedtodosth,故填tohave.

3.

【答案】

carefully

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

主謂一致

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：注意你的書(shū)寫(xiě)。你需要認(rèn)真寫(xiě)。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞write,提示詞careful為形

容詞，副詞形式為carefully,表示“認(rèn)真地

故填carefully.

七、根據(jù)句意填空

1.

【答案】

How

試卷第16頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

【考點(diǎn)】

感嘆句

動(dòng)詞辨析

連詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：這孩子多聰明?。∷麆倓偒@得了超級(jí)大腦的一等獎(jiǎng)。句子中心詞是形容詞

clever,主謂部分是theboyis,符合"How+形容

詞+主謂''的結(jié)構(gòu)，位于句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填How.

2.

【答案】

though/although

【考點(diǎn)】

連詞辨析

表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：為了對(duì)抗Covid-19,這個(gè)護(hù)士沒(méi)有停止工作，盡管她很累。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此

處表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然很累，但是沒(méi)

有停止工作，應(yīng)用though/although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故填though/although.

八、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.

【答案】

amgoingtovisit

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：——端午節(jié)快到了，那一天你打算做什么？——我要去拜訪我鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶。

結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處表達(dá)的動(dòng)作是已經(jīng)計(jì)劃

好還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，要用begoingto的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用am,

故填amgoingtovisit.

2.

【答案】

wascreated

【考點(diǎn)】

一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意:最有名的漫威英雄角色之一的蜘蛛俠創(chuàng)作于1962年。主語(yǔ)Spiderman與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

詞create之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)in

1962.”可知描述過(guò)去的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填wascreated.

3.

【答案】

wastaking

【考點(diǎn)】

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：——昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘你為什么不接我的微信電話？——抱歉，我和朋友正在河邊散

步。根據(jù)"ateighto'clocklastnight"可知

,詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做的事情，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)I是第

一人稱(chēng)，be用was,故填wastaking.

4.

【答案】

busy

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞的原級(jí)比較

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：總有一天常德會(huì)像深圳一樣繁華。as..as”和?！粯印保虚g要用形容詞或副

詞的原級(jí)，空處在句中作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞原

級(jí),故填busy.

九、根據(jù)句意填空

1.

【答案】

Where

【考點(diǎn)】

特殊疑問(wèn)句

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：——哦，我的天哪！王峰現(xiàn)在在哪里？足球比賽馬上就要開(kāi)始了?！赡?/p>

在圖書(shū)館。他經(jīng)常在這個(gè)時(shí)候看書(shū)。根據(jù)

"Hemaybeinthelibrary"可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)他在哪，用疑問(wèn)詞where弓|導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，故填

Where.

試卷第18頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)

2.

【答案】

on

【考點(diǎn)】

時(shí)間介詞

【解析】

此題暫無(wú)解析

【解答】

句意：中國(guó)著名的雜交水稻科學(xué)家袁隆平于2021年5月22日因器官衰竭去世，享年

91歲。"May22nd”是具體的一天，具