醫(yī)學與健康英語培訓資料

醫(yī)學與健康英語培訓資料匯報人：XX2024-01-19BasicMedicalVocabularyandExpressionEnglishrelatedtohealthylifestyleDiseasepreventionandcontrolmeasuresMedicalresearchandprogressEnglishinformationacquisitionApplicationofcross-culturalcommunicationinthemedicalfieldcontents目錄BasicMedicalVocabularyandExpression01CATALOGUESkeleton:SkeletonMuscles:MusclesNerves:NervesTerminologyofhumananatomyVeinsandarteriesOrgans:OrgansLesson:OrganizationTerminologyofhumananatomyCells:TerminologyofhumananatomyCommondiseasenamesCancerCommoncold:CommoncoldDiabetesAsthma:AsthmaHypertension:HypertensionArthritis:ArthritisMRI:MagneticResonanceImagingUrinetest:UrinalysisElectrocardiogram(ECG):ElectrocardiogramexaminationX-rayexaminationBloodtest:bloodtestBiopsy:Livingtissueexamination010203040506MedicalexaminationanddiagnosticmethodsAntibioticsusedtotreatbacterialinfectionsAntibioticsDrugnameandinstructionsforusePainkillersusedtorelievepainAnalgesicsAntihistaminesusedtotreatallergicsymptomsAntihistaminesSteroidsusedtotreatinflammationandimmunesystemdiseasesSteroidsVaccinesusedtopreventtheoccurrenceofdiseasesVaccinesantidepressantsusedtotreatmentalillnessessuchasdepressionAntidepressantsEnglishrelatedtohealthylifestyle02CATALOGUEAbalanceddieshouldincludealltheessentialnutrients,vitamins,andmineralsrequiredbythebodyConsumeavarietyoffoodsfromeachfoodgroup,suchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanprotein,andhealthyfatsProcessedfoodsareoftenhighinsoil,addedsugar,andunhealthyfatsLimitingthesefoodscanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseaseslikeheartdiseaseanddiabetesEatingtoomuchofevenhealthyfoodcanleadtoweightgainPracticemindfuleatingbypayingattentiontoangerandfullnesscuts,andusingsmallplatesandbowlstohelpcontrolportsizesEatabalanceddieLimitprocessedfoodsWatchyourportsizesReasonabledietaryadviceandexpressionAimforatleast150minutesofmodalintensityairborneactivityor75minutesofvigorousintensityairborneactivityperweekRegularexerciseIncludestrengthtrainingexercisesthatworkallthemajormusclegroupsatleasttwodaysaweekStrengthtrainingIncorporatestretchingandbalanceexercisesintoyourroutetoimproveflexibilityandreducetheriskoffallsFlexibilityandbalanceVocabularyandphrasesrelatedtoexerciseManagestressChronicstresscanhavenegativeeffectsonphysicalandmentalhealthPracticestressmanagementtechniqueslikedeepbreaking,mindfulness,orauditingConnectwithothersStrongsocialconnectionscanimprovementalhealthandwellbeingMaketimetoconnectwithfamily,friends,andcommunityPrioritizesleepGettingenoughqualitysleepisessentialformentalhealthEstablisharelaxingbedtimeroutineandaimfor7-9hoursofsleeppernightPopularizationofmentalhealthknowledgeConsistentsleepschedule01Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends,toregulateyourbodyclockandimprovesleepqualityAveragescreensbeforebed02ThebluelightemittedbyelectronicdevicescanbeinterferedwithsleepAvoidusingthesedevicesforatleastanhourbeforebedtimeCreatearelaxingenvironment03Makeyourbedroomconductivetosleepbykeepingitcool,dark,andquietAdvisorusingafanorwhitenoisemachinetoblockoutnoiseDevelopinggooddailyhabitsDiseasepreventionandcontrolmeasures03CATALOGUEIntroductiontoinfectiousdiseasepreventionmeasuresWearingofmasks,gloves,andotherprotectivegeartoreducetheriskofinfectionPersonalProtectiveEquipment(PPE)AneffectivemethodtopreventthespreadofinfectiousdiseasesthroughtheadministrationofvacanciesVacationIsolationofindividualswhohavebeenexposedtoaContagiousDiseasetopreventfurthertransmissionQuarantine123Changesindie,exercise,andsmokinghabitstoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasesLifestylemodificationsEarlydetectionofchronicdiseasesthroughregularcheckupsandscreeningsRegularscreeningsConsistentuseofsubscribedmedicinetomanagechronicconditionseffectivelyMedicalinheritanceSharingofchronicdiseasemanagementstrategies

SuggestionsforcultivatingpersonalhygienehabitsHandlingFrequentandthroughhandlingwithsoapandwatertopreventthespreadofgermsRespiratoryetiquetteCoveringthesouthandnosewhensnoringorcoughingtopreventthespreadofrespiratoryvirusesFoodsafetyProphandlingandstorageoffoodtopreventfoodborneillnesses03AccesstohealthcareEnsuringthateveryonehasaccesstoqualityhealthcareservices,includingproactivecareandtreatment01CommunityoutreachEducationalcampaignstoraiseawarenessaboutdiseasepreventionandcontrolmeasures02SurveillanceandreportingMonitoringofdiseasetrendsandbreakthroughstoinformpublichealthresponsesPublicityofpublichealthpoliciesMedicalresearchandprogressEnglishinformationacquisition04CATALOGUEInternationalMedicalJournalReadingGuideChooseappropriatejournals:Basedontheresearchfieldandinterests,chooseinternationalmedicaljournalswithhighimpactfactors,suchasTheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,TheLancet,etc.Readabstractandkeywords:Quicklybrowsetheabstractandkeywordsofthearticletounderstandthemaincontentandconclusionsoftheresearch.Intensivereadingoftheentiretext:Forarticlesofinterestorimportance,carefullyreadtheentiretexttounderstandtheresearchbackground,methods,results,anddiscussions.Recordingandsummarizing:Recordandsummarizethearticlesyouhaveread,extractusefulinformation,andformyourownacademicviewpoints.InterpretationskillsforclinicaltrialreportsUnderstandingtrialdesign:Whenreadingclinicaltrialreports,thefirststepistounderstandkeyinformationsuchasthetrialdesigntype,samplesize,randomizationmethod,etc.Focusonthemainresults:Focusonthemainresultsoftheexperiment,includingdataoneffectiveness,safety,andotheraspects.Analyzesecondaryoutcomesandsubgroupanalysis:Payattentiontotheresultsofsecondaryoutcomesandsubgroupanalysis,asthisinformationmayhaveimportantguidingsignificanceforclinicalpractice.Evaluatethelimitationsoftheexperiment:Evaluatethelimitationsoftheexperiment,suchassamplerepresentativeness,follow-uptime,etc.,tocomprehensivelyevaluatethereliabilityoftheexperimentalresults.LatesttreatmentmethodsanddrugtrendsFollowauthoritativemedicalinformationwebsites:RegularlybrowseauthoritativemedicalinformationwebsitessuchasMedlinePlus,MayoClinic,etc.togetthelatesttreatmentmethodsanddrugupdates.Participateinacademicconferencesandseminars:Activelyparticipateinacademicconferencesandseminarsinrelevantfields,andexchangethelatestresearchresultsandtreatmentprogresswithpeers.Joiningprofessionalacademicorganizations:Joinprofessionalacademicorganizationsinrelatedfieldstoobtainthelatestresearchtrendsandtreatmentguidelines.Utilizingsocialmediaandonlineplatforms:Payattentiontothedynamicsofexpertsandresearchinstitutionsinrelatedfieldsonsocialmediaandonlineplatforms,andobtainthelatesttreatmentmethodsanddruginformation.SearchingforacademicexchangeandcooperationopportunitiesParticipateininternationalacademicconferences:Activelyparticipateininternationalacademicconferences,establishconnectionsandexchangeopportunitieswithpeersfromallovertheworld.Visitingacademicinstitutionsandlaboratories:Proactivelyvisitacademicinstitutionsandlaboratoriesinrelevantfieldstounderstandtheirresearchdirectionsandachievements,andexplorethepossibilityofcooperation.Joininginternationalcooperationprojects:PayattentiontointernationalcooperationprojectssuchastheGlobalHealthInitiativeandcross-borderclinicalresearch,activelyapplytojoinandparticipateinthem.Utilizingacademicexchangeplatforms:UtilizingacademicexchangeplatformssuchasResearchGate,A,etc.,topublishone'sresearchfindingsandideas,andattractpotentialpartners.Applicationofcross-culturalcommunicationinthemedicalfield05CATALOGUEThestructureandorganizationofhealthcaresystems:Therearesignificantdifferencesinhealthcaresystemsamongdifferentcountries,suchaspublichealthcare,privatehealthcare,andsocialinsurancesystems.Medicalservicestandardsandprocesses:Therearedifferencesamongcountriesintermsofmedicalserviceprovisionmethods,patientconsultationprocesses,doctordiagnosisandtreatmentmethods,etc.Medicaleducationandtraining:Medicaleducationandtrainingsystems,curriculumsettings,andteachingmethodsvaryindifferentcountries,resultingindifferencesintheprofessionalcompetenceandskilllevelofdoctors.010203UnderstandingthedifferencesinhealthcaresystemsbetweendifferentcountriesBasedonthelanguageandculturalbackgroundsofpatientsfromdifferentcountries,doctorsneedtomasterbasiccommunicationskills,suchasusingsimpleandunderstandablelanguage,respectingthepatient'sbeliefsandvalues,etc.Doctorsneedtolistentothepatient'sdemandsandfeelings,expressempathy,andestablishagooddoctor-patientrelationship.Doctorsneedtopayattentiontononverbalsignalssuchasbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoicetoavoidmisunderstandingsandconflicts.LanguageandculturaldifferencesListeningandempathyNonverbalcommunicationPatientcommunicationskillstrainingRespectdiversityDoctorsneedtorespectthediversityofteammembers,includingrace,gender,age,religiousbeliefs,etc.,tocreateaninclusiveworkenvironment.Effectivecommunication