黑龍江省牡丹江管理局2024屆中考適應性考試英語試題含答案

黑龍江省牡丹江管理局2024屆中考適應性考試英語試題含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Thedoctortoldme_______toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A．don'tdrink;thehealthier B．nottodrink;thehealthierC．nottodrink;themorehealthier D．don’tdrink;healthier2、Whatisyourcousinlike?--Well,mycousinis______11-year-oldboywithshirtblackhair.Heisalsoveryfunnyandhelikestelling_____jokes.A．a;theB．the;不填C．不填；theD．an;不填3、Anewschool_________lastyearinmyhometown.A．setupB．setsupC．issetupD．wassetup4、We’rehappythatourcountryhasdeveloped______theseyearsthanbefore.A．quickly B．lessquickly C．morequickly D．mostquickly5、____Sundaymorning,Iplayed____badminton.A．In,the B．On,the C．On,/ D．In,/6、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A．lookout B．handout C．workout D．takeout7、Don’tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswill_____you.A．treat B．double C．believe D．change8、It’shumorous_______youtotellfunnyjokestothose_______teenagers.A．of；lonelyB．of；aloneC．for；aloneD．for；lonely9、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A．of;sendingB．for;sendingC．for;tosendD．of;tosend10、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A．a;an B．an;the C．the;a D．a;theⅡ.完形填空11、WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛開)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot1flowers.Butinthecoldof2,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy3,whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she4apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe5.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper6onhernewneighbor'swindowsShewassointerestedinitanddecidedto7fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswere

cutmanytimes.Butshe8practicing.Ittook10years9mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage10her.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.1．A．niceB．realC．fullD．sweet2．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter3．A．sisterB．auntC．motherD．grandma4．A．changesB．spreadsC．placesD．bums5．A．cityB．townC．villagesD．block6．A．artB．moneyC．wallsD．books7．A．buyB．stealC．learnD．borrow8．A．endedupB．keptonC．putoffD．thoughtabout9．A．beforeB．afterC．whileD．since10．A．servesB．pardonsC．respectsD．warnsⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、DoyouknowMaYun?HeisFounderandChairmanofAlibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.MawasborninHangzhou.Atanearlyage,MawantedtolearnEnglishsoherodehisbikeeachmorninginordertogotoanearbyhotelandtalkedwithforeigners.HewouldguidethemaroundthecityforfreeinordertopracticeandimprovehisEnglish.Maisneverafraidoffailureinhisyouth.Althoughhefailedtheuniversityentranceexamthreetimes,MaenteredHangzhouNormalUnivrsity(師范大學).HemajoredinEnglishandgraduatedin388.Whileatschool,Mawaselectedstudentchairman.Helaterbecamealecturer(講師)inEnglishandInternationalTradeattheHangzhouDianziUniversity.Intheearlyof315,hewenttotheUnitedStates,andwiththehelpofhisfriendhegotintroducedtotheInternet.InApril315,Ma,hiswifeandafriendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedanInternetcompany.Henamedtheircompany“ChinaYellowPages”.Withinthreeyears,hiscompanyhadmade5,000,000ChineseYuan.In33,hedecidedtogiveuphisjobintheUS,andwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteaminordertofoundAlibaba.AlibabaisaChina-basedbusiness-to-businessmarketplacesiteontheInternet,whichservesmorethan71millionmembersfrommorethan240countriesandareas.InSeptember2014Alibababecameoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.MaYunbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninChina.1．WhydidMaYunguideforeignersaroundthecityforfree?A．Becausehewasavolunteer.B．Becausehewasatranslator.C．BecausehewantedtopracticehisspokenEnglish.2．WhatisthenameofMaYun’sfirstcompany?A．HangzhouDianzi.B．ChinaYellowPages.C．Alibaba.3．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.MaYunstartedanInternetcompany“ChinaYellowPages”.b.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.c.MaYunwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteamin33.d.HebecameateacherinEnglishandInternationalTrade.A．a-b-c-d.B．c-d-a-b.C．d-a-c-b.4．Whichsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Alibabaservesmorethan71millionmembersinChina.B．Alibabaisoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.C．Alibabahadmade￥5m,000,000inthreeyears.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A．TheStoryofMaYun.B．ThestoryofChinaYellowPages.C．TheStoryofAlibaba.B14、Onemidnight，alittlegirlwokeuptogotothebathroom.Shegotupanddownherbed，walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback，becauseitwassodarkthatshewasscared.Hermothersaid，“Don’tbeafraid，honey.Takecourage!”“What’scourage?”sheasked，runningtohermother’sbed.“Courageisthebravebreath，”hermotheranswered.“Mum，doyouhavecourage?”“Certainly!”Thegirlheldoutherhands，saying，“Mum，pleaseblowsomeofyourcouragebreathtome.”Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands，thelittlegirlheldherhandsnervously，afraidthatthe“breathofcourage”wouldrunaway.Then，shewalkedoutofherbedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself，“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof“breath”tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelafraidorlost.”Infact，mostly，whatweareafraidofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshouldbeatagainstisnobodybutourselves.1．（小題1）Thegirlwokeupinthemidnightto_____________.A．watchTVB．gotothebathroomC．havesomefoodD．drinkwater2．（小題2）Thegirlwalkedbackbecause____________.A．thebathroomwasfarawayB．hermotherwouldn’tgowithherC．shewastooafraidofthedarkD．thebedroomdoorwaslocked3．（小題3）Whatdidthegirlaskhermothertodo?A．Toblowsomecouragebreath.B．Togotothebathroomwithher.C．Tocooksomefoodforher.D．Totellhersomefunnystories.4．（小題4）Tokeep“mother’sbreath”fromrunningaway，thegirl__________.A．heldherownbreathB．talkedtohermotherC．heldherlittlehandsD．rantoherbedroomquickly5．（小題5）Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______________A．adultsarealwaysbraveenoughB．childrenlearntobebravequicklyC．thefearinmindistherealproblemD．motherscandealwithanythingwithbreathC15、RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA．Hehadwon12GrammyAwards(格萊美獎)andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply“theGenius”(天才).RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:“Doitright,ordon’tdoitatall.”Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:“He’stheone...hecandoit.”AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles’musicwillliveon.1．WhatcanwelearnfromRay’schildhoodstory?A．Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B．Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C．Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D．Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.2．RayCharles’motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A．hisfatherwasamusicianaswellB．becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblindC．itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD．histeacherthoughthewasagenius3．RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A．normalchildren B．deafandblindchildrenC．talentedchildrenonly D．childrenwithoutparents4．RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.A．wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB．wasagoodfilmmakerC．wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD．wasagooddirector5．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Becomingamusician. B．Childhoodstory.C．ThefilmofRay’slife. D．Masterofmanystyles.D16、

ApplePayisanewwayofpayingforthingswithoutusingmoney.ItwasdevelopedbytheUnitedStatessmartphonemaker.Thiscash-freesmartphonepaymentservicewasintroducedtoChinainFebruary,4.IthassimilarserviceslikeXiaomiCompanyandAlibabaGroup.ItissaidthatApplePaywillhelpopenuptheChinesesmartphonepaymentmarketwhichisnowmainlyunderAlibaba’scontrol,thoughitisdifficultforApplePaytochallengeAlibaba’spaymentservicesatpresent.

ApplePayisanewwayofpayingforthingswithoutusingmoney.ItwasdevelopedbytheUnitedStatessmartphonemaker.Thiscash-freesmartphonepaymentservicewasintroducedtoChinainFebruary,4.IthassimilarserviceslikeXiaomiCompanyandAlibabaGroup.ItissaidthatApplePaywillhelpopenuptheChinesesmartphonepaymentmarketwhichisnowmainlyunderAlibaba’scontrol,thoughitisdifficultforApplePaytochallengeAlibaba’spaymentservicesatpresent.

1．Howmanycompanieshavesmartphonepaymentservices?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.2．Whichofthefollowinghasthelargestsmartphonepaymentmarket?A．ApplePay.B．AlibabaGroup.C．XiaomiCompany.3．WhichisTRUEaboutApplePay?A．It’saneasyjobforApplePaytochallengeAlibaba’spaymentservice.B．ApplePaypaymentservicewassoldtoChinainFebruary,4．C．PeoplecandoshoppingmoreconvenientlybyusingApplePay.E17、SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰倫）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1_August31Price：￥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday：8:30am－5:30pmWeekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－13991．Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－27682．YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A．9:00pmonJuly23 B．8:00pmonJuly20C．7:30pmeveryday D．9:30pmonJuly13．YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A．AmericanJazz B．popsongsC．thewholeofChinesehistory D．Spanishdancing4．Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A．DaqianMuseum B．themusichall C．JohnSmith’s D．themeetinghall5．IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200F18、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’sveryusefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手機)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusingtheWorldWideWeb(That’s“www”youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(網)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners(設計者).Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1．Thispassageismainlyabout___________.A．computerprogramminglanguageB．thewebdesigners’