大學英語課后單詞及例句08

1.accommodate

vi.adapt適應(yīng)新的情況；遷就vt.容納，向……提供住處；協(xié)調(diào)

accommodationn.

e.g.Sheaccommodatedherselftothenewrules.2.aesthetic

a.美學的；美感的；美的

e.g.Someproductsarechosenfortheiraestheticappeal.3.Arctic

a.,n.北極（的），北極圈（的）

e.g.ThereisverylittlelightinwinterandverylittledarknessinsummerintheArctic.4.atmosphere

n.大氣；氣氛

e.g.ThespaceshuttleColumbiawillreenterEarth'satmospheretomorrowmorning.5.atmospheric

a.of,relatingto,orexistingintheatmosphere大氣的

e.g.atmosphericpressure6.attainable

a.thatcanbereachedorachieved可達到的；可得到的

attainvt.達到；取得

e.g.Itisunrealistictobelievethatperfectionisanattainablegoal.7.belief

n.信念，信仰；相信

e.g.Heactedinaccordancewithhisbeliefs.8.Bengali

n.,a.孟加拉人（的）；孟加拉語（的）；孟加拉的9.bind

(bound)vt.tieorfasten;tietogether捆，綁；將……綁在一起

e.g.Thecriminalboundthewoman'shandstogetherbehindherback.10.breedingground

動物繁殖的地方

breed(bred)v.bear,produce(young)（使）繁殖；產(chǎn)（后代）

e.g.Povertyisabreedinggroundforcrime.27.debate

n.辯論；爭論

e.g.Therehasbeenmuchdebateaboutthecloningofhumanbeings.28.democracy

n.民主（制度）

e.g.Theelectiondemonstrateddemocracyinaction.29.deny

vt.refusetograntorallow不給；不準

e.g.Thekidwasdeniedthechanceofgoingtoschool.30.dependence

n.thestateofbeingdependent依靠，依賴

e.g.Frenchdoctorstendtoregarddrugdependenceasaformofdeep-rootedpsychologicaldisorder.31.disrupt

vt.throwintoconfusionordisorder使陷于混亂；干擾

e.g.Anaccidenthasdisruptedrailwayservicesintoandoutofthecity.32.distinction

n.difference區(qū)別，差別

e.g.It'shardtodrawadistinctionbetweenpopularandseriousliterature.33.distinguish

v.recognizethedifference(between)區(qū)別，辨別

e.g.Heistooyoungtodistinguishrightfromwrong.34.e.g.

(abbr.)forexample例如

e.g.Weneedhelpersofalltypes,engineers,scientists(e.g.geologists)andteachers.35.ecological

a.ofecology生態(tài)的；生態(tài)學的

e.g.Largedamsmayharmecologicalbalance.36.ecosystem

n.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

e.g.Thearea'secosystemrangesfromrainforesttosemidesert.37.either

a.只能兩者擇其一的

e.g.Youcanparkoneithersideofthestreet.38.environmental

a.（自然）環(huán)境的

environmentn.

e.g.Thecommitteeispassingnewlawstopreservetheenvironment.39.environmentalism

n.環(huán)境保護論；環(huán)境論40.excess

n.morethanthereasonabledegreeoramount過度，無節(jié)制

e.g.Childrenarenotallowedtoseethefilmasthereisanexcessofviolenceinit.41.exploration

n.theactoraninstanceofexploring勘查，探測；探索

e.g.WedevotedseveraldaystotheexplorationofthemagnificentMayasitesofCopen.42.fatal

a.causingdeath;bringingruin致命的；毀滅性的

e.g.Thedoctorsaidthepatientwassufferingfromafataldisease.43.fate

n.命運；結(jié)局

e.g.HeexpectedtospendhislifeinItaly,butfatehaddecidedotherwise.44.frame

n.state,condition;basicstructurearoundwhichsth.isbuilt狀態(tài)；框架，構(gòu)架

frameofmindmentalattitudeoroutlook心緒；心境

e.g.Lewiswasnotintherightframeofmindtocontinue.45.fundamental

a.ofthebasisorfoundationofsth.基本的，根本的

e.g.Teachingyourchildrentodistinguishrightfromwrongisoneofthefundamentaltasksofparenthood.46.generator

n.發(fā)電機

e.g.Thegeneratorhasbrokendown.47.humanistic

a.ofhumanismorhumanists人本主義的，人文主義的

e.g.Religiousvaluescanoftendiffergreatlyfromhumanisticmorals.48.inpart

tosomeextent;partly在某種程度上；部分地

e.g.Hisfailurewasdueinparttohislaziness.49.inthenameof

forthereasonof;usingtheexcuseof以……為由；以……為借口，以……的名義

e.g.Theyarrestedhiminthenameofthesafetyofthecountry.50.jungle

n.雜亂無章的事物；（熱帶）叢林

e.g.Socialsecuritylawsandprocedureremainsajungleofcomplexrules.#yer

n.asinglethicknessofamaterialcoveringasurface層

e.g.Thecakehasthreelayers.52.lesser

a.smallerinamount,value,orimportance較小的，更少的，次要的

e.g.Ethiopia,andtoalesserextent,Kenyawillbebadlyaffectedbythedrought.53.livelihood

n.ameansofliving生計

e.g.Fishermendependontheseasfortheirlivelihood.54.logging

n.伐木業(yè)

logv.cutdown,trim,andhaul(timber)砍伐；伐（木）

e.g.Loggingcompanieswouldhavetoleavetheforestbeforetheendoftheyear.55.man-centered

a.以人為中心的，只考慮人類的利益的56.mate

v.（使）交配

e.g.Birdsmateinthespring.57.melt

v.cause(asolid)tobecomeliquid（使）融化，（使）熔化

e.g.Theice-creamhasmeltedinthesun.58.moderate

a.notextreme;withinsensiblelimits適中的；適度的

e.g.Amoderateamountofstresscanbebeneficial.59.nothingmorethan

justthesameas;only無異于；只不過，僅僅

e.g.Don'tbescared.Itisnothingmorethananightmare.60.onthegroundsof

forreasonsof因為；以……為理由

e.g.Sheissuingthecompanyonthegroundsofunfairdismissal.61.organism

n.生物體，有機體

e.g.She'sinterestedintheminuteorganismsinwater.62.owl

n.貓頭鷹

e.g.Thehootingoftheowlscaredthechildren.63.ozone

n.臭氧64.plankton

n.浮游生物65.pollutant

n.somethingthatpollutes污染物

e.g.Pollutantshavecontaminatedthedrinkingwatersources.66.proposal

n.sth.proposed提議，建議

e.g.Thepresidentistoputforwardnewproposalsforresolvingthecountry'sfinancialcrisis.67.proposition

n.提議；命題

e.g.Wemadehimapropositionthatheshouldaccepttheposition.68.rage

vi.continuewithgreatforce;beintense激烈地進行

e.g.Priceinflationstillragesalthoughthegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestotackletheproblem.69.reality

n.現(xiàn)實；真實

e.g.Wemustfaceuptorealityandacceptthatwe'vefailed.70.reduction

n.makingorbecominglessorsmaller減少

e.g.Manycompanieshaveannounceddramaticreductionsinstaff.71.refuge

n.aplaceprovidingprotectionorshelter庇護所；避難處

e.g.Theytookrefugeinforeignembassies.72.regardless

ad.inspiteofeverything;anyway不顧一切地；無論如何

e.g.Hisparentsobjectedtohismarriage,buthecarriedonregardless.73.regulation

n.anofficialruleororder規(guī)章；規(guī)定

e.g.Underpressurefromthegovernment,thecompanyobeyedthenewsafetyregulations.74.reindeer

n.（單復同）馴鹿75.resistance

n.opposition反對，反抗

e.g.Thereisstrongresistancetotheplanforanewchemicalplantnearthisarea.76.restriction

n.sth.thatrestricts,suchasalaworrule限制；限制性規(guī)定

e.g.Therelaxationoftravelrestrictionsmeanstheyarefreetotravelandwork.77.ridiculous

a.absurd可笑的，荒謬的

e.g.Itisridiculoustospendallhersalarybuyingthatso-calledantique.78.runagainstthegrainof

becontrarytoone'sinclination,desire,orfeeling與（……）格格不入；違反意愿（做某事）

e.g.Underhandworkofthatsortrunsagainstthegrainofmywill.79.selective

a.oforcharacterizedbyselection選擇的；有選擇性的

e.g.I'mveryselectiveaboutthepeopleIassociatewith.80.self-preservation

n.自我保護

e.g.Allanimalshavetheinstinctforself-preservation.81.sensitivity

n.敏感（性）

e.g.Hehasthesensitivityofawriter.82.sentimental

a.感情用事的；多愁善感的

e.g.Manypeoplehaveasentimentalattachmenttotheirbirthplace.83.sentimentalism

n.多愁善感；感傷主義84.sentimentalize

vt.treatorconsiderinasentimentalway傷感地對待（或看待）

e.g.He'sthekindoffilmmakerwhodoesn'thesitatetooversentimentalizewomen.85.similarly

ad.inasimilarway同樣地，相同地

e.g.Hewaslateandhisgirlfriendwassimilarlydelayed.86.snaildarter

n.蝸牛魚（一種瀕臨絕種的很小的淡水魚）87.speculative

a.猜測性的，推測的

e.g.Hismotherregardedwithaspeculativeeye.88.spiritual

a.ofthespiritasopposedtomatter精神的；非物質(zhì)的

e.g.Theirfriendshipwasstrictlyspiritual.89.threat

n.威脅

e.g.Therehavebeendeaththreatsagainstthewitnesses.90.tothepointof

toadegreethatcanbedescribedas達到……的程度

e.g.Thesalesman'smannerwasabrupttothepointofrudeness.91.unashamedly

ad.withoutshowingguiltorembarrassment坦然地，滿不在乎地

e.g.Hereintheseareasdrugsaresoldunashamedlyinbroaddaylight.92.universal

a.全世界的；普遍的，全體的

e.g.Humanbeingshavetofaceuptotheuniversalthreatofpollution.93.urgent

a.callingforimmediateattention緊