非謂語動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

【例1】________Englishtodayisthemostimportanttasktome.A．Study B．BeingstudiedC．Studied D．Tostudy答案D【例2】Itismyhonor________heretospendsometimewithyou.A．tobeinvited B．invitingC．beinginvited D．toinvite答案A【例3】Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier，________itmoredifficult.A．notmaking B．notmakeC．nottomake D．tonotmake答案C【例4】Todaymyjobis________alltheflowersinthegarden.A．water B．havingwateredC．towater D．watered答案C【例5】Weagreed________here，butsofarshehasnotturnedupyet.A．havingmet B．meetingC．tomeet D．tohavemet答案C【例6】Whenhisfathercameback，theboypretended________hishomework.A．doingB．todoC．doneD．tobedoing答案D【例7】ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle________.A．tobeheard B．tohearC．beingheard D．hearing答案A【例8】Wecan'tcountonamanlikeJim________usthenecessaryhelp.A．togive B．givingC．tobegiven D．given答案A【例9】Myparentshavealwaysmademe________aboutmyself，evenwhenIwastwelve.A．feelingwell B．feelinggoodC．feelwell D．feelgood答案D【例10】Johnwasthelastman________dinnerinourfamily.A．tobeinvitedfor B．tobeinvitedtoC．invitedfor D．invitingto答案B【例11】Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.(2010·上海)A．reducing B．toreduceC．reduced D．reduce答案B【例12】Wewereastonished________thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.(2010·遼寧)A．finding B．tofindC．find D．tobefind答案B【例13】WithFather'sDayaroundthecorner，Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank________presentsformydad.(2010·全國Ⅰ)A．buy B．tobuyC．buying D．tohavebought答案B【例14】________losehisjob，Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident.A．Inordertonot B．InordernottoC．Tonot D．Soasnotto答案B【例15】Doyouthinkyouarebraveenough________bungeejumping?A．trying B．intryingC．totry D．a(chǎn)ndtry答案C【例16】Hehurriedtothestation，only________thetrainhadleft.A．findingB．foundC．tofindD．find答案C【例17】Thearmchairisverycomfortable________.A．tosit B．tositinC．sittingin D．forsittingdown答案B【例18】Wefoundtheexercisedifficult________withoutthehelpoftheEnglishteacher.A．tobedone B．todoC．todoit D．ofdoing答案B【例19】—It'snousehavingideasonly.—Don'tworry.Petercanshowyou________toturnanideaintoanact.(2010·遼寧)A．howB．whoC．whatD．where答案A【例20】Thepoliceofficerwantstoknowwhatmeasures________tofindthemurdererassoonaspossible.A．totake B．tobetakenC．taken D．beingtaken答案A【例21】IwasmadetowritealetterinEnglish，butIdon'tknow________.A．whattowriteabout B．howtobeginwithC．howtowriteabout D．whattobegin答案A【例22】ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang，whowasreported________theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.(2007·遼寧)A．breaking B．havingbrokenC．tohavebroken D．tobreak答案C【例23】Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing，buttheone________firstisthelibrary.(2010·重慶)A．repaired B．beingrepairedC．repairing D．toberepaired答案D【例24】Inmymind，________thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld-classwriter.A．a(chǎn)ttending B．a(chǎn)ttendedC．a(chǎn)ttend D．havingattended答案A【例25】Itisnouse________withhimatthistime.A．talk B．totalkC．talking D．talked答案C【例26】Hedidn'tfeellike________，soshesuggested________anEnglishletterrightaway.A．reading；practisingwritingB．reading；practisingtowriteC．reading；topractisewritingD．toread；practisingtowrite答案A【例27】—Tomenjoys________basketballonSundayafternoons，doesn'the?—Yes，hedoes.Butwhathissisterenjoys________.A．toplay；dancing B．playing；todanceC．toplay；todance D．playing；istodance答案D【例28】Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed________.A．catchingB．tobecaughtC．beingcaughtD．tocatch答案C【例29】Ihadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant. (2010·上海)A．findB．foundC．tofindD．finding答案D【例30】—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh，yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A．totake B．takingC．nottotake D．nottaking答案D【例33】I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.(2010·北京)A．a(chǎn)dvertised B．tobeadvertisedC．a(chǎn)dvertising D．havingadvertised答案A【例31】Thiscomputergamewas________andthechildrenwere________init.A.interesting,interestingB．interested；interestedC.interesting,interested D．interested；interesting

答案C【例32】Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself，buthervoicestillsounded________.A．excitement B．excitedC．exciting D．excitedly答案B【例34】Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand________lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.(2010·浙江)A．beingweighed B．toweighC．weighed D．weighing答案D【例35】Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.(2010·遼寧)A．torecognizeB．recognizingC．recognize D．recognized答案D【例36】Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock，________suppliestoYushu，QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.(2010·福建)A．sending B．tosendC．havingsent D．tohavesent答案A【例37】—Howaboutgoingonapicnicwithustomorrow?—________verymuch.A．I'llliketo B．I'dliketoC．I'dlike D．I'lllikeit答案B【例38】—Didtheytellyouthefinaldecisionofthecommittee?—No，theydidn't，butIthinkIoughtto________.A．/B．beC．haveD．havebeen答案D【例39】Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy，withadiningtablealready________foramealtobecooked.(2010·山東)A．laid B．layingC．tolay D．beinglaid答案A【例40】—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh，Iforgot________.A．turningitoff B．turnitoffC．toturnitoff D．havingturneditoff答案C【例41】Haveyouforgotten________arulerfromMike?Pleaseremember________ittohimtomorrow.A．borrowing；toreturn B．borrowing；returningC．toborrow；toreturn D．toborrow；returning答案A—Youshouldsaysorrytoyourbrother.—Yes，Iregret________withhim.A．quarrelling B．quarreledC．toquarrel D．havequarreled答案A【例43】Ineed________therebybike，butsomethingiswrongwithmybike.Itneeds________.A．going；beingrepaired B．togo；repairingC．togo；torepair D．go；toberepaired答案B【例44】Hedeserves________.A．promoted B．promoteC．tobepromoted D．topromote答案C【例45】Try________atthebackdoorifnobodyhearsyouatthefrontdoor.A．knock B．toknockC．knocking D．tobeknocking答案C【例46】Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A．tohaverested B．restingC．torest D．rest答案C【例47】—TobuytheIBMPC686means________alotofmoney.—Really?Idon'tmean________muchmoney.A．towaste；towaste B．wasting；wastingC．wasting；towaste D．towaste；wasting答案C【例48】Hisfirstbook________nextmonthisbasedonatruestory. (2010·陜西)A．published B．tobepublishedC．topublish D．beingpublished答案B【例49】Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.A．setup B．settingupC．havesetup D．havingsetup答案B【例50】Wemustpayattentiontotheproblemhereferred________fewermistakesinourwork.A．tomake B．tomakingC．totomake D．withoutmaking答案C【例51】Themanusedto________upearlyhadaslightaccidenttheotherday.A．getting B．getC．got D．havinggot答案A52.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus____thedelay.A.tocauseB.causingC.causedD.cause53.

OnebyonePetersoldhisbitsandpieces,____onlyamiteoftheirworth.A.gettingB.gotC.togetD.getExercises54.

Afterseeingthemovie,_____.A.thebookwasreadbyhim B.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.hewantedtoreadthebook D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim55.

Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_____dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying56.

Therewasterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed57.

Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,____alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing58.“Can’tyouread?〞Marysaid____tothenotice.A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing59.

Heworkeddayandnight,____histaskaheadoftime.A.finishedB.finishingC.finishD.tofinish60.

Iwasinthebathroom,not___theknockatthedoor.A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heard61.

___areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived62.Idon’twant___likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanager’splanisunfair.A.tosoundB.tobesoundedC.soundingD.tohavesounded63.

Whatworriedtheboymostwas___tovisithisfatherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowedC.havingnotbeenallowedD.hisbeingnotallowed64.

Theyapologizedfor____toattendthemeeting.A.theirnotbeingableB.theirbeingnotableC.themnotableD.thembeingablenot65.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.ThedoorbellrangB.ThedoorbellringsC.WeheardthedoorbellringD.Weheardthedoorbellrings66.Thedirectorhadherassistant____somehotdogsforthemeeting.

A.pickedup B.picksup C.pickup D.pickingup67.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately__intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceiving68.Hehurriedtothestationonly___thatthetrainhadgone.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound69.---IsBobstillperforming?---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid__thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenD.tobeleft70.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames___inBeijingin2008.A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.tobeheld71.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____inthekitchen.〔NMET2003〕smoke B.smokingC.tosmoke D.smoked.[點(diǎn)撥]選B。he和smoke是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以用V-ing形式。該句中的“heisfound〞是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，復(fù)原成主動(dòng)語態(tài)應(yīng)該是“findhimsmoking〞。72.

Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_____thatallchildrenlikethesethings.(2006全國卷III)thinkingB.thinkC.tothink D.thought[點(diǎn)撥]

選A。childrenlikethesethings.73.Whilewatchingtelevision,_____.〔2005全國卷II〕A．thedoorbellrang B．thedoorbellringsC．weheardthedoorbellring D．weheardthedoorbellrings[點(diǎn)撥]

選C。由前面分詞結(jié)構(gòu)Whilewatchingtelevision可以看出：watchingtelevision是由人發(fā)出的動(dòng)作，其主語應(yīng)當(dāng)是和主句的邏輯主語一致的，所以主句的主語應(yīng)該是人。74._____theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.〔廣東2004〕Notcompleting B.Notcompleted C.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted[點(diǎn)撥]

選C。該句主語是they，和complete是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以用V-ing形式表示主動(dòng)。completetheprogramme這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在havetostaythere...動(dòng)作之前，故用完成時(shí)態(tài)。75.Ican’tstand__withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses__talkingwhilesheworks.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.Towork;tostop76.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldnotrisk____thegoodopportunity.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost77.---Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.---Mygoodness!Ican’timagine__thatold.A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen78.Whenaskedbypolice,hesaidthatheremembered____atheparty,butnot___.toarrive,leavingB.toarrive,toleaveC.arriving,leavingD.arriving,toleave79.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon80.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand___jokes.A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup81.Ireallycan’tunderstand___herlikethat.A.youtreatB.youtotreatC.whytreatD.youtreating82.

TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.hold B.holdingC.held D.tobeheld83.

Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness______.A．tomake B．tobemadeC．making D．beingmade[點(diǎn)撥]選B。此題考查結(jié)構(gòu)Ittakes/took(sb.)+一段時(shí)間+todosth.〔某人〕花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。題中connection與make之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。84.

Chinahaspromisedtoreviseitsexistingregulationsand______newpoliciesaccordingtoWTOrequirements.A.forming B.toformC.tobeforming D.haveformed[點(diǎn)撥]選B。動(dòng)詞不定式toformnewpolicies和toreviseitsexistingregulations并列作promise的賓語。85.

Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest______inayear.A.follows B.followedC.tofollow D.beingfollowed[點(diǎn)撥]選C。tofollow為不定式短語作補(bǔ)語修飾therest。86.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.seen B.tobeseenC.seeing D.tosee[點(diǎn)撥]選B。remain為系動(dòng)詞，后接不定式作表語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，it為形式主語，whether從句為真正的主語。根據(jù)句意“Jim是否適合打決賽還有待觀望〞可知應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。87.

Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere______foraspaceflight.A.training B.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained[點(diǎn)撥]選D。作目的狀語時(shí)用不定式而不用分詞，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；另外，he承受train這一動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故D項(xiàng)正確。

88.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell B.tobetoldC.telling D.to