2024屆江西省撫州市崇仁縣英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題含解析

2024屆江西省撫州市崇仁縣英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Doyouthink______hehastakenthebag?---______I’mmistaken.A．that;Until B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless2、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnupD．turndown3、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A．choiceB．changeC．differenceD．decision4、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd5、—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A．whatever B．whenever C．however6、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;a C．the;a D．the;an7、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but8、Thespeechcontest,________is“ManandNature”,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00_______theafternoonofMaythetenth.A．whichtopic;on B．whosetopic;on C．thattopic;in D．thetopicofthat;in9、---Where’smyfather?Couldtellme?---HetoBeijing.He’llattendanimportantmeeting.A．goes B．isgoing C．hasgone D．hasbeen10、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A．whenB．ifC．a(chǎn)fterD．untilⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。OncetwobeautifulsisterscalledReituandReipaelivedinavillage.Thesisterslovedeachotherverymuchanddideverythingtogether.Onedayachief(首領(lǐng))calledUeoneonewastravellingthroughthearea.HesawReituandfellinlovewith1.Buthewenthomewithouttellingher.Whenhegottohisvillage,Ueoneone2stopthinkingaboutReitu.Heknewhewantedtomarryher,sohesenthismagicbirdto3her.Thebirdflewtothesisters’village.HetoldReituaboutUeoneoneandaskedifshewantedtomarryhim.Reitu4,butsaidhersistermustgowithher.Thebirdaskedthesisterstositonitsback.Thenthebird5tofly.Afterafewhours,theystoppedtorest.ButwhenReipaegotoff,thebirdflewbackintotheskywithReitu,leavingReipaebehind.Reituwasvery6AssoonasshesawUeoneone,shetoldhimtosendthebirdbacktofetch(接來)Reipae.“Ican’t.”saidUeoneone.“Look,thebirdisdying.Hehasnomore7.”Reituwassad.“NowIhave8thepersonIlovethemostintheworld,”shesaid.UeoneonetookReitu’shand.“I’llsendmyfastestmentofindyour9,”hetoldher.ThemenfoundReipaeandbroughtherReitu.Thesisterswereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.ReituandUeoneonegotmarried.Reipaealsomarriedanotherchieffromthearea,10thesisterswereabletostayclosefortherestoftheirlives.1．（小題1）A．himB．herC．itD．them2．（小題2）A．shouldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t3．（小題3）A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookupD．lookat4．（小題4）A．criedB．leftC．a(chǎn)greedD．understood5．（小題5）A．beganB．refusedC．continuedD．learned6．（小題6）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．boredD．excited7．（小題7）A．homeB．foodC．courageD．magic8．（小題8）A．metB．lostC．killedD．became9．（小題9）A．motherB．sisterC．fatherD．brother10．（小題10）A．soB．butC．thoughD．becauseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、NightMilkandSleepAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.1．Whatdoesthephrase‘nodoff’inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Trytokeepawake.B．Trytosleepalongertime.C．Changefrombeingawaketoasleepingstate.D．Changefromasleepingstatetobeingawake.2．Accordingtothetext,themicebeingfedwithnighttimemilk_________.A．wokeuplaterB．weremoreanxiousC．werelessactiveD．couldnotsleepwell3．Whydolotsofpeoplethinkmilkisexcellentforhelpingsleep?A．Becausemanypeoplelikedrinkingmilk.B．Becauseit’sbeentestedonmicetentimes.C．Becauseitcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D．Becauseitcontainscalcium,whichhelpspeopletorelax.B14、MysisterAlliandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙蒂)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisNotYourAshtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown---inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheearth.Butitdoes!Allrubbishdoes.Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivesmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!ManynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandIoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Wejustwanttomaketheearthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Onedayitwillbe.1．（小題1）“NoButtsAboutIt”started___________A．seventeenyearsago.B．sevenyearsago.C．seventyyearsagoD．It’snotmentioned.2．（小題2）Whydidtheystartthegroup?A．Becausetheydon’tlikecigarette.B．Becausetheywanttomakemoney.C．Becausetheywantpeopletoknowthem.D．Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.3．（小題3）Howmany“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsarethereinAmerica?A．7B．45C．46D．49.4．（小題4）Thewriterlivesin_________A．America.B．England.C．Australia.D．India.5．（小題5）WhatdidthewriterdothefollowingEXCEPT__________?A．startingagroupcalled“NoButtsAboutIt”B．writingtocompaniestoaskthemforhelpC．a(chǎn)skingnewspaperstowriteabouthersisterandherD．managingtogetsomecigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachcigarettepackC15、Abusinessmanwasoncedeepindebt（債務(wù)）andcouldseenowayout.Hesatonaparkbench,headinhands,wonderingifanythingcouldsavehiscompany.Suddenlyanoldmanappearedinfrontofhim.“Icanseethatsomethingistroublingyou,”hesaid.Afterlisteningtothebusinessman’strouble,theoldmansaid,“IbelieveIcanhelpyou.”Heaskedthemanhisname,wroteoutacheck（支票）andpusheditintohishand,saying,“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime.”Thenheturnedanddisappeared.Thebusinessmansawhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohnD．Rockefeller.Oneoftherichestmanintheworld.“Itcansolvemyproblematonce!”thebusinessmanrealized.Butinstead,hedecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.Justknowingitwastherethatmightgivehimthestrength（力量）toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness,hethought.Withrenewedoptimism（樂觀精神）,hedidbetterinhisbusiness.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmakingmoneyonceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Attheagreed-upon（約定的）time,theoldmanappeared.Butjustasthebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheckandsharehissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningupandcaughttheoldman.“I’msogladIcaughthim!”shecried.“Ihopehehasn’tbeentroublingyou.He’salwaysescapingfromthehospitalandtellingpeoplehe’sJohnD．Rockefeller.”Andthensheledtheoldmanawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,________.Suddenly,herealizedthatitwasn’tthemoney,realorimagined,thathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confidence（自信心）thatgavehimthestrengthtoachieveanythinghewentafter.1．Bysaying“itcansolvemyproblematonce”,thebusinessmanwantedtoshow____________.A．hedidn’tneedthecheckB．hedidn’tneedtoworkanymoreC．hemustputthecheckinasafeplaceD．hecouldpayoffthedebtswiththecheck2．__________isthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened.a.Thebusinessmandidbetterinhisbusinessandwasoutofdebtsoon.b.Anursetoldthebusinessmantheoldmanalwaysranawayfromthehospital.c.Anoldmangavethebusinessmanacheckfor$500,000.d.Thebusinessmanwentbacktotheparktomeettheoldman.A．d-c-b-aB．c-a-b-dC．c-a-d-bD．d-a-c-b3．Whichwordcanbeputintheblank____________inthelastparagraph?A．sadB．pleasedC．worriedD．shocked4．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassageis____________.A．AricholdmanB．AterribleexperienceC．Anewfoundself-confidenceD．AnunluckybusinessmanD16、Holmessaid,“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips(桔核)initfromIndia,andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn’suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn’sfather.NowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon!”“Thelettersareallfromseaports(海港).Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters,”Ireplied.“Verygood,Watson!AndJohn’senemyisinLondonalready!”“Well,Ihopetheywon’tkillyoungJohn,”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning,wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterlooStation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim!I’mgoingtofindthem,ifit’sthelastthingIdo!”hesaidtome,andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight,whenhecameback,hewastired,butpleased,hesaid,“IknowthenamesofJohn’senemies!AndnowI’mgoingtosendthemasurprise!Thiswillfrightenthem!”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope(信封).Onithewrote““I’msendingthepipstocaptainJamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia,USA．”“Howdidyoufindhim,Holmes?”Iasked.“Ship’spapers,”hesaid,“I’velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship,theStar,wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes,andthismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen,allAmericans,weren’tontheshiplastnight,soI’msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica,they’llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem!”1．TheStarleftLondonfor________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．India D．America2．A．JamesCalhounB．JamesColumbusC．JohnCalhounD．JohnColumbus3．Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothestory?A．③①④② B．③④①②C．④①③② D．④②③①E17、Exceptforafewtimes,Americansarenotbigpresent-givers.There'snoexchangeofpresentsamongbusinesspeople,andifoneAmericantriestogiveanotherapresent,itmaylooklikethathewantstobribe(賄賂)him.Americanshavelearnedthatinsomeothercountriespeopleliketogivepresentstoothers,butamongourselveswedon'tseetheneedforpresents.Evenfriendsmayneverexchangepresents.WhenIgotoforeigncountries,Itrytobringbacklittlethingsforclosefriends,butnobodywouldfeelunhappyifIdidn't.Idon'toftenrememberafriend'sbirthday,andfewpeopleoutsideofmyfamilyremembermine.Ifsomeonegavemepresentstoooften,I'dgetunpleasant.Butapresentfromaforeigner-thatkindfromhisorherhomeland—won'tgowrong,excepttogovernmentemployees(政府職員)whocan'tbegivenpresents.YouusuallyopenapresentatonceandinfrontofthepersonwhogivesitexceptChristmasandbirthdaypresents.Youshouldonlysay,"It'ssonice.Thanks…"whenyougetChristmasorbirthdaypresents.Youmaywanttobringabottleofwine(葡萄酒)orflowerstoadinnerparty,butyou'reneveraskedto.Nobodywillmindifyoubringwine,butyourfriendmaynotuseitthatevening.AtChristmasweoftengivepresentstoourfamilyandsometimesourfriends.Wealsogivepresentstopeoplewhohavebeenhelpfulduringtheyear-doormen,babysitters,housecleaners,newspapersenders—anyonewhohasoftenhelpedus.1．Whatdoes"closefriends"meaninthepassage?A．Thefriendswhoareverykind.B．Thefriendswholiveclosetoeachother.C．Thefriendswhowereonceclassmates.D．Thefriendswhoyoulikemost.2．Whatkindofpresentsdon'tAmericansusuallyopeninfrontofthegivers?A．Thesmallpresents.B．Christmasorbirthdaypresents.C．Theexpensivepresents.D．Thepresentsfordinnerparty.3．WhydoAmericansalsogivepresentstohousecleanersatChristmas?A．Topaythem.B．Tohelpthem.C．Tothankthem.D．Tomakethemworkharder.4．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A．Americanbusinesspeopledon’twantpresentsbecausetheyarerichenough.B．ThewriterofthispassagemustbeanAmerican.C．Everyonemustgivepresentstoone’sfamilyandfriendsatChristmas.D．Governmentemployeescangetlittlepresentsfromaforeigner.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Present-givingintheUnitedStates.B．CustomesintheUnitedStates.C．Americanpeopleandpresent-giving.D．Whenandhowtogivepresents.F18、MynameisBessCurle,butthisisnotmystory.ItisthestoryofmyladyMary,QueenofScots.Shewrotethestory,andthenshegaveittome.Iamgoingtogiveittoherson.Shebeganthestoryaweekago.ItwasJanuary1587,andwesathereinourcoldroominFotheringhayCastle,inthenorthofEngland.Wecouldn'tseemuchfromthewindow.Oneortwohouses,ariver,sometrees,somehorses,andaroad.That'sall.TheroadgoestoLondon,thehomeofQueenElizabethofEngland.Marysatwithherlittledoginherhandsandwatchedit,alldaylong.Noonecamealongtheroad.Nothinghappened.IwatchedMary,unhappily."Please,YourMajesty,comeawayfromthatwindow,"Isaid."Itdoesn'thelp.Nooneisgoingtocome.QueenElizabethcan'tdoit-Queensdon'tkillQueens.""Don'tthey,Bess?"Marysaid."Thenwhyarewehere,inthisprison?WhyamInotfree?""Why,YourMajesty(陛下)?BecauseQueenElizabethisafraidofyou.""That'sright,"Marysaid."She'safraidofme,andshehatesmetoo.ShehatesmebecauseIambeautiful,andsheisnot;becauseIhadthreehusbands,andshenevermarried.Andbecausemanypeople-goodCatholic(天主教的)peopleinEnglandFrance,Scotland,Spain-saythatI,Mary,amthetrueQueenofEngland,notEli